【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
迫;C 提醒;D 命令。通讀全文可知,媽媽對(duì)我的這些行為是默許的,應(yīng)該時(shí)常提醒,不是命令,也不是強(qiáng)迫,故選C。 (15)句意:然而,我對(duì)談話的渴望從未消失,這就是我的名字——莫言,意思是“不說(shuō)話”。A 然而;B 因此;C不管怎樣;D 否則。根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)語(yǔ)句的含義可知,它們的含義是相反的,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。4.完形填空 I was born in a poor family. When my father used his pocket money to 1 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away there was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from 2 and there was no food in the house, not 3 a piece of bread. Although we were 4 , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything. My father had no money, but I knew from the worry on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He 5 the house and about two hours later returned and quickly 6 us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I didn39。t know where he got the food but anyway, he 7 to get us something to eat. My father had not eaten and had worked all day 8 he sat there, feeling satisfied while watching us eat. This has 9 stayed in my mind and left 10 of an impression than any amount of money he may ever have given me. At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer. I guess in difficult times it is 11 not to show weakness but strength, If a 12 is the cement (粘合劑) that holds a family together, then the father is 13 that strengthens(加強(qiáng))that cement. It is his values and 14 and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to 15 my own problems in life. In my own turn, I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.1. A. forceB. orderC. sendD. teach2. A. hospitalB. workC. schoolD. shop3. A. quiteB. justC. onlyD. even4. A. nervousB. hungryC. sleepyD. busy5. A. cleanedB. watchedC. leftD. searched6. A. broughtB. putC. calledD. woke7. A. managedB. decidedC. agreedD. waited8. A. soB. orC. butD. and9. A. quicklyB. alwaysC. shortyD. softly10. A. deeperB. fewerC. lessD. more11. A. strangeB. importantC. difficultD. mon12. A. fatherB. brotherC. sisterD. mother13. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing14. A. wordsB. recordsC. actionsD. failures15. A. work outB. carry outC. run intoD. look into【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)C;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要講述了我出生于一個(gè)貧窮的家庭,但爸爸從不向我們展示脆弱,而是盡力使我們不餓肚子,因此我學(xué)會(huì)了一些人生道理的故事。 (1)句意:當(dāng)我爸爸用他的零花錢(qián)送我媽媽去拜訪她住得很遠(yuǎn)的父母的時(shí)候。A強(qiáng)迫,B命令,C送,D教。根據(jù)固定搭配send sb. to …把某人送到某處,可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞send。故選C。 (2)句意:一天晚上,爸爸工作回來(lái)。A醫(yī)院,B工作,C學(xué)校,D商店。根據(jù)前文 I was born in a poor family. 我出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭,可知爸爸需要去工作,此時(shí)應(yīng)是工作回來(lái)。故選B。 (3)句意:房子里沒(méi)有食物,甚至一片面包也沒(méi)有。A安靜的,B只是,C僅僅,D甚至。根據(jù)上文 there was no food in the house .房子里沒(méi)有食物,可知是甚至一片面包也沒(méi)有。故選D。 (4)句意:盡管我們很餓,但弟弟和我沒(méi)吃任何東西就去睡覺(jué)了。A緊張的,B饑餓的,C困的,D忙碌的。根據(jù)上文 there was no food in the house .房子里沒(méi)有食物,可知弟弟和我都是餓著肚子的。故選B。 (5)句意:他離開(kāi)房子,大約兩小時(shí)之后回來(lái)。A清潔,B看,C離開(kāi),D搜索。根據(jù)下文 about two hours later returned .大約兩小時(shí)之后回來(lái),可知是先離開(kāi)再回來(lái)。故選C。 (6)句意:快速地把我們叫醒。A帶來(lái),B放,C打電話,D醒來(lái)。根據(jù)前文 my brother and I went to bed .我和弟弟睡覺(jué)了,可知此時(shí)爸爸應(yīng)該是把我們叫醒,應(yīng)用固定搭配wake sb. up,表“把某人叫醒”。故選D。 (7)句意:他設(shè)法給我們找了一些吃的。A設(shè)法,B決定,C同意,D等待。根據(jù)上文 I didn39。t know where he got the food .我不知道他在哪得到的食物,可知這是爸爸設(shè)法得來(lái)的。故選A。 (8)句意:我爸爸沒(méi)吃東西工作了一整天,但是他坐在那里,滿意地看我們吃著。A所以,B或者,C但是,D和。根據(jù) My father had not eaten and had worked all day我爸爸沒(méi)吃東西工作了一整天,和 feeling satisfied while watching us eat. 滿意地看我們吃著,可知是轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選C。 (9)句意:這總是停留在我的腦海里。A快速地,B總是,C簡(jiǎn)短地,D溫柔地。根據(jù)前文可知,作者清楚地記得爸爸雖然自己沒(méi)吃東西,但想辦法為我們?nèi)〉昧耸澄锏氖?,可知這件事總是停留在她的腦海里。故選B。 (10)句意:這留給我的印象比他給我的任何一筆錢(qián)都深。A更深的;B更少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;C更少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;D更深。根據(jù)固定搭配more of a+名詞單數(shù)+than“是A,而不是B”,可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)more。故選D。 (11)句意:我猜想,在困難的時(shí)候展示力量而不是脆弱是很重要的。A奇怪的,B重要的,C困難的,D普通的。根據(jù)上文 I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer. 我很開(kāi)心地知道,他就在那,不會(huì)讓我們?cè)馐芸嚯y,可知爸爸當(dāng)時(shí)展示的力量是很重要的。故選B。 (12)句意:如果一個(gè)媽媽是使家庭團(tuán)結(jié)的粘合劑,那爸爸就是可以加強(qiáng)粘合劑的東西。A爸爸,B弟弟,C妹妹,D媽媽?zhuān)鶕?jù)下文提到的father爸爸,可知此處指的是媽媽的作用。故選C。 (13)句意:那爸爸就是可以加強(qiáng)粘合劑的東西。A某些東西,用于肯定句;B任何東西,用于否定句/疑問(wèn)句;C所有東西,用于肯定句或疑問(wèn)句;D沒(méi)有東西,用于否定句。根據(jù)句號(hào)可知,本句為肯定句;再根據(jù)主語(yǔ)the father,可知指的是一部分的作用,應(yīng)用不定代詞something。故選A。 (14)句意:是他的價(jià)值觀和行動(dòng)推著我向前。A話,B記錄,C行動(dòng),D失敗。根據(jù)前文可知,貧窮的時(shí)候,爸爸沒(méi)有示弱,而是為我們找來(lái)了食物,這是一種行動(dòng)。故選C。 (15)句意:幫助我解決我生活中的問(wèn)題。A解決,B實(shí)施,C陷入,D調(diào)查/研究。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)problems,問(wèn)題,可知應(yīng)是解決。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Many of us like watching them in the wild. The wild animals usually make us pleased, cheer us up or sometimes get us scared. But do you know that they can also teach us something? Geese, for example, teach us a very good lesson about 1 .In autumn, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 2 the cold winter. At the very beginning, they lift off in no order. But 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape helps geese to 4 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. And it helps the whole group fly more easily. The bird 5 has the hardest job. When it gets tired, it moves behind, and 6 bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel long distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese municate with one another. They honk (鳴叫) to 8 the birds that are flying in front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up. 9 they are working towards a mon goal. What have we learned from the lovely geese39。s experience and skills? Work together! Whether it is our 10 lives or ou