【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 e fly to the warm south to 2 the cold winter. At the very beginning, they lift off in no order. But 3 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape helps geese to 4 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. And it helps the whole group fly more easily. The bird 5 has the hardest job. When it gets tired, it moves behind, and 6 bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel long distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 7 than birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, geese municate with one another. They honk （鳴叫） to 8 the birds that are flying in front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up. 9 they are working towards a mon goal. What have we learned from the lovely geese39。s experience and skills? Work together! Whether it is our 10 lives or our jobs, we need the help of other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!1. A. experienceB. successC. friendshipD. teamwork2. A. look forB. get away fromC. wait forD. walk away from3. A. busilyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenly4. A. saveB. wasteC. createD. lose5. A. behindB. in frontC. on the leftD. on the right6. A. otherB. everyC. anotherD. any7. A. restB. painC. excuseD. result8. A. leadB. liftC. teachD. encourage9. A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before10. A. specialB. importantC. pleasantD. personal【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：加拿大的大雁向溫暖的南方飛行，遠(yuǎn)離北方的寒冷。它們在飛行中排成V型，注重團(tuán)隊的合作，這是我們應(yīng)該向大雁學(xué)習(xí)的精神。 （1）句意：例如，大雁教會我們關(guān)于團(tuán)隊精神的很好的一課。A experience經(jīng)歷；B success，成功；Cfriendship友誼；teamwork團(tuán)隊精神。根據(jù)后文中的語句Butquickly they form a V shape, with one bird leading the ，表示要學(xué)習(xí)它們的團(tuán)隊精神，故選D。 （2）句意：在秋天，加拿大雁為了遠(yuǎn)離加拿大寒冷的北方飛往溫暖的南方。A尋找；B遠(yuǎn)離；C等待；D從……走開。根據(jù) flytothewarm south可知它們飛往溫暖的南方,是為了遠(yuǎn)離寒冷，故選B。 （3）句意：然而，他們很快形成一個V字型，一只鳥領(lǐng)著全隊。A 忙碌地；B 快速地；C 勇敢地；D突然地。根據(jù)后文中的語句 This V shape helps geese tosave energy.可知這個V隊形有好處，故它們應(yīng)很快形成這個隊形，故選B。 （4）句意：這個V型可以讓大雁節(jié)約能量。根據(jù)后文中的Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther withoutrest than birds flying ，故這個隊形會節(jié)約能量，故選A。 （5）句意：前面的那只鳥有最艱難的工作。根據(jù)上文 When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. ，可知領(lǐng)頭的那只鳥為后面提供飛行的便利，因此最前面的鳥是最辛苦的，in front，故選B。 （6）句意：當(dāng)它累的時候，它會移動到后面，然后另一只鳥移動到領(lǐng)隊的位置。當(dāng)領(lǐng)頭的鳥退下時，有另一只補(bǔ)上，other指兩個中的一個，不符合大雁飛行的情況，因此用another，故選C。 （7）句意：按照V型來飛翔的大雁不停地飛比單獨(dú)飛翔的大雁要遠(yuǎn)70%。A休息；B睡覺；C借口；D結(jié)果。根據(jù)can fly 70 percent farther可知此句表示飛得更遠(yuǎn)，因此表示不休息，不停地飛，故選A。 （8）句意：它們鳴叫來鼓勵鳥兒們向上向前保存高度。A 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；B 提升；C 教授；D 鼓勵。固定結(jié)構(gòu)encourage sb. to do ，故選D。 （9）句意：它們在朝著一個共同的目標(biāo)努力時它們也在互相歡呼。A 直到；C 在……之后；C 當(dāng)……時候；D 在……之前。根據(jù)語境可知此句表示共同前進(jìn)時，要用連詞while，故選C。 （10）句意：句意：合作！A 玩；B 旅行；C 居?。籇 合作。根據(jù)后文的we need the spirit of teamwork！可知此句需要團(tuán)隊精神，應(yīng)是合作，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Froggie was a frog who never remember where he had been. His biggest 1 was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water snakes. One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of 2 water. Froggie felt the burning belt and burned out of the water 3 his legs could carry him. “I39。m almost died there!” Froggie thought. A few days later, Froggie went back to the same 4 , totally forgetting he had been there. He again hopped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was cool. He looked around and thought, there39。s no 5 trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself?” 6 , Froggie knew it was his dream pond. What he didn39。t know was that the water was warming up over a low 7 . 8 , thirty minutes39。 of swimming. Froggie felt the water was warmer, he thought of this as a nice surprise This sure is the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath, too.” 9 his fortable bath, the water kept warmer and warmer. Froggie was so fortable that he 10 . And he never woke up.1. A. mistakeB. dreamC. achievement2. A. hotB. saltyC. dirty3. A. as long asB. as often asC. as fast as4. A. potB. pondC. kitchen5. A. water snakeB. human beingC. flying6. A. At lastB. At that momentC. At times7. A. voiceB. heatC. price8. A. BeforeB. WhenC. After9. A. AfterB. BeforeC. During10. A. fell asleepB. fell behindC. fell down【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文通過溫水煮蛙的故事，說明失去戒備而招災(zāi)的道理。 （1）考查名詞辨析。句意：他最大的夢想是找到一個最好的池塘。mistake錯誤；dream夢想；achievement成就。根據(jù)to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water ，故選B。 （2）考查形容詞辨析。句意：一天，青蛙跳到了廚房，跳進(jìn)了一個裝滿熱水的鍋里。hot熱的；salty咸的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)下文Froggie felt the burning belt，可知水是熱的，故選A。 （3）考查副詞短語辨析。句意：青蛙感覺到灼熱襲來，飛快地從水里跑了出來。as long as只要，表?xiàng)l件；as often as每當(dāng)；as fast as和……一樣快。根據(jù) “I39。m almost died there!” Froggie thought. 可知它要盡快逃離，故選C。 （4）考查名詞辨析。句意：幾天后，青蛙回到了同一個廚房，完全忘記了他曾經(jīng)去過那里。pot鍋；pond水池；kitchen廚房，根據(jù)前文One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen，可知它又來到這個廚房，故選C。 （5）考查名詞短語辨析。句意：他環(huán)顧四周，心想:“這里沒有水蛇要吃我，我可以獨(dú)享這個地方嗎?”water snake水蛇；human being人類；flying蒼蠅；根據(jù)開頭His biggest dream was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water ，故選A。 （6）考查介詞短語辨析。句意：在那一刻，青蛙知道這是他的夢想池塘。A. At last 最后；B. At that moment那一刻；C. At times有時/間或。根據(jù) This time, the water inside was cool. 可知在那時青蛙感覺那是它夢想的池塘。故選B。 （7）考查名詞辨析。句意：他不知道的是水是在低溫下變暖的。voice聲音；heat溫度；price價格。根據(jù)句意語境，它在鍋里，可知此處指水溫，故選B。 （8）考查連詞辨析。句意：青蛙游了三十分鐘后，感到水越來越熱了。before在……之前；when當(dāng)……的時候；after在……之后。根據(jù) Froggie felt the water was warmer, 可知在一段時間后水越來越熱了，故選C。 （9）考查連詞辨析。句意：在他舒服的洗澡時，水變得越來越暖和。after在……之后；before在……之前；during在……期間。根據(jù)上文青蛙正在洗澡，可知在洗澡期間，水變得越來越熱了，故選C。 （10）考查動詞辨析。句意：青蛙太舒服了，他睡著了。根據(jù)最后一句And he never woke ，fall asleep睡著，fall behind落