20xx八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)全冊(cè)教案精選(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-25 22:09 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ike English. 他不喜歡英語(yǔ)。（doesnt是助動(dòng)詞，無(wú)詞義；like是主要?jiǎng)釉~，有詞義），可以用來(lái)：a. 表示時(shí)態(tài)，例如：He is singing. 他在唱歌。He has got married. 他已結(jié)婚。b. 表示語(yǔ)態(tài)，例如：He was sent to England. 他被派往英國(guó)。c. 構(gòu)成疑征詢句，例如：Do you like college life? 你喜歡大學(xué)生活嗎？Did you study English before you came here?你來(lái)這兒之前學(xué)過(guò)英語(yǔ)嗎？d. 與否認(rèn)副詞not合用，構(gòu)成否認(rèn)句，例如：I dont like him. 我不喜歡他。e. 加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，例如：Do e to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定來(lái)參加晚會(huì)。He did know that. 他確實(shí)明白那件事。：be, have, do, shall, will, should, would7) forget doing/to do與remember doing/to do to do不記得要去做某事(未做)；forget doing不記得做過(guò)某事(已做)The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.辦公室的燈還在亮著，它不記得關(guān)了。(沒(méi)有做關(guān)燈的動(dòng)作)He forgot turning the light off.他不記得他已經(jīng)關(guān)了燈了。 ( 已做過(guò)關(guān)燈的動(dòng)作)Dont forget to e tomorrow.別忘了明天來(lái)。 (to e動(dòng)作未做)典型例題 The light in the office is still on. Oh，I forgot___.A. turning it off B. turn it offC. to turn it off D. having turned it off答案：C。由the light is still on 可知燈亮著，即關(guān)燈的動(dòng)作沒(méi)有發(fā)生，因此用forget to do doing sth 表示燈已經(jīng)關(guān)上了，而本人不記得了這一事實(shí)。此處不符合題意。 to do記得去做某事(未做)；remember doing記得做過(guò)某事(已做)Remember to go to the post office after 。Dont you remember seeing the man before? 你不記得往常見(jiàn)過(guò)那個(gè)人嗎?8) Its for Its of sb. sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特點(diǎn)，表示客觀方式的描繪詞，如：easy, hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等：Its very hard for him to study two languages. 對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)兩門(mén)外語(yǔ)是特別難的。 sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主觀感情或態(tài)度的描繪詞。如： good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。Its very nice of you to help me. 你來(lái)協(xié)助我，你真是太好了。 與of 的區(qū)分方法：用介詞后面的代詞作主語(yǔ)，用介詞前邊的描繪詞作表語(yǔ)，造個(gè)句子。假設(shè)道理上通暢用of，不通那么用for。如：You are nice. (通暢，因此應(yīng)用of)。He is hard. (人是困難的，不通，因此應(yīng)用for。)9) 對(duì)兩個(gè)句子的提征詢新目的英語(yǔ)在命題中有將對(duì)句子劃線提征詢這一題型取消的趨勢(shì)，現(xiàn)在采取的作法是對(duì)一個(gè)句子進(jìn)展自由提征詢。例如：句子：The boy in blue has three pens.提征詢：1. Who has three pens?2. Which boy has three pens?3. What does the boy in blue have?4. How many pens does the boy in blue have?特別顯然，學(xué)生多了更多的答復(fù)角度，也表達(dá)了考試的靈敏性。再如：句子：He usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday.提征詢：1. Who usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?2. Where does he usually go with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?3. What does he usually do with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday? 4. With whom does he usually go to the park at 8:00 on Sunday? 5. What time does he usually go to the park with his friends on Sunday? 6. When does he usually go to the park with his friends?10) so、such與不定冠詞的使用、an連用，構(gòu)造為“so+描繪詞+a/an+名詞”。如：He is so funny a boy.Jim has so big a house.、an連用，構(gòu)造為“such+a/an+描繪詞+名詞”。如：It is such a nice day.That was such an interesting story.11) 使用ing分詞的幾種情況。如：He is watching TV in the room.They were dancing at nine oclock last night. be構(gòu)造中。如：There is a boy swimming in the river. fun/problems構(gòu)造中。如：We have fun learning English this term.They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.。如：Thanks for helping me.Are you good at playing basketball？：enjoy doing sth 樂(lè)于做某事 see/hear/watch sb doing sthfinish doing sth 完成做某事 看到/聽(tīng)到/觀看某人做某事feel like doing sth 想要做某事 try doing sth 試圖做某事stop doing sth停頓做某事 need doing sth 需要做某事forget doing sth不記得做過(guò)某事 prefer doing sth 寧愿做某事go on doing sth 接著做某事 mind doing sth介意做某事remember doing sth 記得做過(guò)某事 miss doing sth錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事like doing sth 喜歡做某事 practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事keep sb doing sth 使某人不斷做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事find sb doing sth 覺(jué)察某人做某事 cant help doing sth 禁不住做某事12) 英語(yǔ)中的“單數(shù)”，即可用“he, she, it”代替的。如： he,she, it，my friend, his teacher, our classroom, Tom, Marys uncle 。如： man（單數(shù)）men（復(fù)數(shù)） banana（單數(shù)）bananas（復(fù)數(shù)） ，第三人稱單數(shù)方式，ing分詞，過(guò)去式，過(guò)去分詞。如：gogoesgoingwentgone workworksworkingworkedworked watchwatcheswatchingwatchedwatched當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須用相應(yīng)的第三人稱單數(shù)方式。如： The boy wants to be a sales assistant.Our English teacher is from the US.Their daughter makes her breakfast all by herself.13) 名詞的復(fù)數(shù)構(gòu)成的幾種方式名詞復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成可分為規(guī)那么變化和不規(guī)那么變化兩種。I 名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)那么變化。如：pearpears hamburgerhamburgersdeskdesks treetrees, sh, ch, x結(jié)尾的名詞，詞尾加es。如：classclasses dishdisheswatchwatches boxboxes，詞尾加es。如：potatopotatoes tomatotomatoesNegroNegroes heroheroes
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