【正文】 revention of deceptive practices, and protection of human life or safety, animal or plant life or health, and the environment. ? 開展自愿性認(rèn)證：指導(dǎo)消費(fèi)者選購性能良好的商品，提高企業(yè)的市場竟?fàn)幠芰Γ嫣岣弋a(chǎn)品的性能和提高企業(yè)持續(xù)穩(wěn)定地生產(chǎn)符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求的能力。 Contracted testing laboratories and inspection bodies of the certification body provide test reports and factory inspection reports. 認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu)對強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證證書負(fù)責(zé)。 By , 2023: ? 429435 certificates issued, ? 245801 valid certificates, 224090 certificates for domestic products and 21711 certificates for imported products ? 41097 enterprises holding valid certificates, 36258 domestic ones and 4839 overseas ? No Mongolian enterprise holding CCC certificate 26 自愿性認(rèn)證 Voluntary Certification Schemes 27 一 自愿性認(rèn)證類別 Part 1 Types of Voluntary Certification ? 我國開展由國家認(rèn)證認(rèn)可行業(yè)管理部門會(huì)同相應(yīng)的行業(yè)管理部門制定相應(yīng)的認(rèn)證制度，經(jīng)批準(zhǔn)并具有資質(zhì)的認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu)按照“統(tǒng)一的認(rèn)證標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、實(shí)施規(guī)則和認(rèn)證程序”開展實(shí)施的認(rèn)證項(xiàng)目，即國家推行的自愿性認(rèn)證制度，簡稱國推自愿認(rèn)證。 In order to improve quality of primary agricultural products, CNCA issued Implementation Rules for Good Agricultural Practice (GAP) Certification（ tentative) and designated certification bodies to do ChinaGAP certification in planting and breeding industries as a pilot project. ChinaGAP標(biāo)準(zhǔn)涉及食品安全、環(huán)境保護(hù)、員工健康安全和福利、動(dòng)物健康安全和福利等方面的內(nèi)容。 Management system certification is adopted by government departments as a measure for evaluation. For example, only with QMS certification can a construction enterprise take part in bidding. 20232023連續(xù)四年向獲認(rèn)證組織的滿意度調(diào)查的綜合評價(jià)結(jié)果顯示，綜合評價(jià)滿意率保持在 82%。 Organic products include anic foods, textiles, cosmetics, forestry product, production means and animal feeds. 33 三 管理體系認(rèn)證 Part 3 System Certification Schemes 體系認(rèn)證的開展取得了十分豐碩的成果。 The nation encourages, guides, and regulates voluntary certification schemes developed by certification bodies. 29 二 國推自愿認(rèn)證 Part 2 Nationally Promoted Voluntary Certification 節(jié)能環(huán)保型汽車認(rèn)證： Energysaving and environmentally friendly automobile certification 為引導(dǎo)公眾樹立健康、節(jié)約、環(huán)保的消費(fèi)理念，促進(jìn)和規(guī)范節(jié)能、環(huán)保型汽車的發(fā)展，國家認(rèn)監(jiān)委在全社會(huì)推行《國家節(jié)能環(huán)保型汽車認(rèn)證實(shí)施規(guī)則 — 輕型汽車產(chǎn)品》。為便于監(jiān)管，認(rèn)證證書的格式由國家認(rèn)監(jiān)委統(tǒng)一規(guī)定。地方質(zhì)檢機(jī)構(gòu)在強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證工作中的職能為： ― 對所轄區(qū)內(nèi)列入《目錄》的產(chǎn)品實(shí)施監(jiān)督。 China promotes voluntary certification to guide consumers, improve enterprises’ petitiveness, their products’ performance and their capability to maintain pliance. 3 強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證制度 China Compulsory Product Certification (CCC) 4 一 組織機(jī)構(gòu) Part 1: Organizational Structure 中國國務(wù)院國家認(rèn)監(jiān)委質(zhì)檢總局 各有關(guān)部委認(rèn)證認(rèn)可國際合作中國合格評定國家認(rèn)可中心 CNAS各直屬出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫局認(rèn)證、認(rèn)證培訓(xùn)、咨詢、檢查、檢測機(jī)構(gòu)各地質(zhì)量技術(shù)監(jiān)督局認(rèn)證市場行政管理 部際協(xié)調(diào)授權(quán)確定授權(quán)業(yè)務(wù)管理代表國家行政監(jiān)管行政監(jiān)管業(yè)務(wù)指導(dǎo)中國國務(wù)院國家認(rèn)監(jiān)委質(zhì)檢總局 各有關(guān)部委認(rèn)證認(rèn)可國際合作中國合格評定國家認(rèn)可中心各直屬出入境檢驗(yàn)檢疫局認(rèn)證、認(rèn)證培訓(xùn)、咨詢、檢查、檢測機(jī)構(gòu)各地質(zhì)量技術(shù)監(jiān)督局認(rèn)證市場行政管理 部際協(xié)調(diào)授權(quán)確定授權(quán)業(yè)務(wù)管理代表國家行政監(jiān)管行政監(jiān)管業(yè)務(wù)指導(dǎo)5 二 規(guī)范性文件 Part 2: Regulatory Documents 《強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證標(biāo)志管理辦法》 Regulations for Compulsory Product Certification 《第一批實(shí)施強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證的產(chǎn)品目錄》 The First Catalogue of Products Subject to Compulsory Certification 《實(shí)施強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證有關(guān)問題的通知》 Arrangements for the Implementation of Compulsory Certification 列入目錄內(nèi)產(chǎn)品的強(qiáng)制性認(rèn)證實(shí)施規(guī)則 Implementation Rules of Compulsory Certification 《承擔(dān)強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證檢測檢查機(jī)構(gòu)指定管理辦法》 Regulations for Designating Certification, Testing and Inspection Bodies for Compulsory Certification 《強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證收費(fèi)規(guī)定》 Regulations for Fees of Compulsory Certification 6 三 強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證制度的建立與實(shí)施體系 Part 3 CCC: Responsibilities and Obligations The petent authority and its responsibilities 國家質(zhì)檢總局 為國務(wù)院直屬機(jī)構(gòu)，負(fù)責(zé)全國的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、計(jì)量、質(zhì)量監(jiān)督、檢驗(yàn)、檢疫工作，其在強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證工作中的職能為： General Administration of Quality Supervision Inspection and Quarantine of the People’ s Republic of China (AQSIQ）， directly under the State Council, responsible for standardization, metrology, quality supervision, inspection and quarantine. Its responsibilities related to CCC are： ― 批準(zhǔn)并與認(rèn)監(jiān)委共同對外發(fā)布《目錄》； to approve and announce with CNCA product catalogue ― 組織制定強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證規(guī)章； to set out regulations related to CCC 7 三 強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證制度的建立與實(shí)施體系 Part 3 CCC: CCC: Responsibilities and Obligations 國家認(rèn)監(jiān)委 與 CCC相關(guān)職