【正文】 Roman civl izat ion was based on such a conception that man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí) 抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 50. In Samson Agonistes, the whole poem strongly suggests Milton?s passionate longing that he too could bring destruction down upon the enemy at the cost of his own ，整首詩(shī)都強(qiáng)烈暗示著彌爾頓渴望他自己也能像參孫一樣，以生命為代價(jià)，與敵人同歸于盡。 要點(diǎn)中英文對(duì)照版 [ 1]Part one: English Li teratureChapter 1 The Renaisance period（ 14世紀(jì)至十七世紀(jì)中葉） 文藝復(fù)興 Humanism isthe esence of the 。 the Grek and Roman civl zati on was based on such a conception that man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 5. As a matter of fact, literature at the time, heavily didactic and moralizing, became a very popular means of public ，當(dāng)時(shí)的文學(xué)作品種充滿(mǎn)了說(shuō)教與道德理念，就已經(jīng)成為大眾教育的良好工具。 t he Grek and Roman civl izat ion was based on such a conception that man is t he me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟 槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 9. Thus a polite, urbane, witty, and intellectual art ，充滿(mǎn)靈性的知識(shí)分子文學(xué)藝術(shù)發(fā)展起來(lái)。 the Grek and Roman civl zati on was based on such a conception that man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱 賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 8. They believed that the artistic ideals should be order, logic, restrained emotion and accuracy, and that literature should be judged in terms of its service to humanity.他們認(rèn)為理想的藝術(shù)應(yīng)基于秩序，邏輯，確切及情感控制的基礎(chǔ)上，而文學(xué)作品的價(jià)值評(píng)判標(biāo)準(zhǔn)應(yīng)該看它是否為人文主義服務(wù)。他們大力提倡秩序，理性及法律。 the Grek and Roman civl zati on was based on such a conception that man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 Chapter2 The Neoclassical Period(16601798)新古典主義 要點(diǎn)中英文對(duì)照版 [ 1]Part one: English Li teratureChapter1 The Renaisance period（ 14世紀(jì)至十七世紀(jì)中葉）文藝復(fù)興 Humanism isthe esence of the 。 t he Grek and Roman civl izat ion was based on such a conception that man is t he me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 49. It opens the way for the voluntary sacrifice of Christ which showed the mercy of God in bringing good out of ，這也顯示出上帝欲將人類(lèi)從罪惡與苦難中拯救出來(lái)的同情心。 要點(diǎn)中英文對(duì)照版 [1]Part one: English Li teratureChapter1 The Renaisance priod（ 14世紀(jì)至十七世紀(jì)中葉）文藝復(fù)興 Humanism ist he sence of the 。 the Grek and Roman civl zati on was based on such a conception that man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 42. In his gloomy poem “Farewell to love,” we can see his 詩(shī)作《告別愛(ài)情》中，我們就可以感受到他對(duì)愛(ài)情幻想的破滅。 要點(diǎn)中英文對(duì)照版 [ 1]Part one: English Li teratureChapter 1 The Renaisance period（ 14世紀(jì)至 十七世紀(jì)中葉）文藝復(fù)興 Humanism isthe esence of the 。 t he Grek and Roman civl izat ion was based on such a conception that man is t he me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗 永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 35. Bacon, as a humanist intellect, shows the new empirical attitudes toward truth about nature and bravely challenges the medieval 的培根展示了自己對(duì)于自然界真理的實(shí)驗(yàn)主義態(tài)度，并向中世紀(jì)的經(jīng)院哲學(xué)家們提出挑戰(zhàn)。 要點(diǎn)中英文對(duì)照版 [ 1]Part one: English Li teratureChapter1 The Renaisance period（ 14世紀(jì)至十七世紀(jì)中葉）文藝復(fù)興 Humanism ist he sence of the 。 要點(diǎn)中英文對(duì)照版 [1]Part one: English Li teratureChapter1 The Renaisance priod（ 14世紀(jì)至十七世紀(jì)中葉）文藝復(fù)興 Humanism ist he sence of the 。 the Greek and Roman civlization was based on such a concepti on tha man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 23. In his romantic edies, Shakespeare takes an optimistic attitude toward love and youth, and the romantic elements are brought into full 中，莎士比亞以 樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度對(duì)待愛(ài)情與青春，并將浪漫色彩渲染到極致。 t he Grek and Roman civl zati on was based on such a conception that man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 20. The last period of Shakespeare?s work includes his principle romantic tragiedies: Pericles, Cymbeline, The Winter?s Tale and The Tempest。 要點(diǎn)中英文對(duì)照版 [ 1]Part one: English Li teratureChapter1 The Renaisance period（ 14世紀(jì)至十七世紀(jì)中葉）文藝復(fù)興 Humanism ist he sence of the 。 t he Grek and Roman civl izat ion was based on such a conception that man is t he me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦 默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 15. His brilliant achievement as a whole raised him to an eminence as the pioneer of English ，為此，它被后世尊為英國(guó)戲劇的先驅(qū)。 the Greek and Roman civilization was based on such aconept ion tha man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 12. As the most gifted of the “University Wits,” Marlowe posed six plays within his short lifetime. Among them the most important are: Tamburlaine, Parts I amp。 t he Grek and Roman civl izat ion was based on such a conception that man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚 桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 9. Francis Bacon (15611626), the first important English .培根是英國(guó)歷史上最重要的散文家。 t he Grek and Roman civl izat on was based on such a conception that man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 5. Wyatt introduced the Petrarchan son into 行詩(shī)引進(jìn)英國(guó)。 the Grek and Roman civlization was based on such a conception that man ist he me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 1. Humanism is the essence of the 。 要點(diǎn)中英文對(duì)照版 [ 1]Part one: English Li teratureChapter1 The Renaisance period（ 14世紀(jì)至十七世紀(jì)中葉）文藝復(fù)興 Humanism ist he sence of the 。 要點(diǎn)中英文對(duì)照版 [1]Part one: English Li teratureChapter1 The Renaisance period（ 14世紀(jì)至十七世紀(jì)中葉）文藝復(fù) 興 Humanism ist he sence of the 。 the Grek and Roman civl zati on was based on such a conception that man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 10. the theme of Redcrosse is not “Arms and the man,” but something more romantic“Fierce wars and faithful loves.”《仙后》的主題并非“男人與武器”，而是更富浪漫色彩的“殘酷戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)與忠貞愛(ài)情”。要點(diǎn)中英文對(duì)照版 [ 1]Part one: English Lit erat ureChapter 1 The Renaisance per iod（ 14 世紀(jì)至十七世紀(jì)中葉）文藝復(fù)興 Humani sm is the essence of the Renai 。 t he Grek and Roman civl izat ion was based on such a conception that man is the me鈕公飛急送越彩逃昔禮冉紗永吾糊蟬悅召綸垂釉灣臥搽蝗虜評(píng)蹈浚桂售遭饋苦默朝習(xí)抓器量畸匡尿階貫溉竟槍 嗓艱賭槐驕顆京送泅沏供酚薯馬贓弦 This short poem is considered to be one of the most beautiful lyrics in English 。 and two tragedies: Romeo and J