江蘇專用019高考英語(yǔ)二輪專題四任務(wù)型閱讀第二節(jié)分類突破二轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯類優(yōu)選習(xí)題(存儲(chǔ)版)
【正文】 rd the dream world.”可得到暗示，應(yīng)填withdraw。Serious readers will both get excited over what happens in some news stories and themselves to the reality.People expect to get News of immediate reward will seemingly take their readers to the very frightening scene without actual .注意首字母要大寫(xiě)。2．轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯類71．原文reward出現(xiàn)了多次。76．根據(jù)原文第四段中的“It is read so that the reader may be informed and prepared.”可得到暗示，填prepare。1．詞形轉(zhuǎn)換詞形轉(zhuǎn)換題即用不同的方式表達(dá)文中的意義，由于表達(dá)的方法不同，被考查單詞在原文和試題中充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞植煌?。答題時(shí)要抓住核心詞匯，對(duì)這些詞匯表達(dá)進(jìn)行句式轉(zhuǎn)換，一般為高中階段常用句式。take...into account/consideration是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“考慮到……”，故填account/consideration。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Rather，paring known personality differences for each language/culture would give an indication of the differences bilingual individuals would exhibit.”可知，比較每種語(yǔ)言/文化的已知個(gè)性差異可以對(duì)雙語(yǔ)個(gè)體會(huì)表現(xiàn)出的差異給出提示。78．答案 minor/unimportant解析 轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯題。故填slight。根據(jù)第四段末句“If the product does attract one cultural personality more，though，it may make sense to exploit that difference of the other decision criteria are more or less equivalent.”可知，假如一個(gè)產(chǎn)品更吸引某種文化個(gè)性，那這種區(qū)別就值得采用。exhibit在這是“展覽；顯示；提出(證據(jù)等)”的意思，故填behave。74．答案 necessary/essential解析 原文詞匯題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“The new work built on past research showed the values of subjects changed when they were surrounded by stimuli from different cultures.”可知，文化框架轉(zhuǎn)換指的是當(dāng)面臨全新的環(huán)境時(shí)，人們從一種文化心態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)向另一種文化心態(tài)的移位現(xiàn)象。這主要考查考生靈活運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力。轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯類是典型的二次加工題型，需要考生有基本的構(gòu)詞法知識(shí)，對(duì)句子成分和詞性的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系要明確。73．根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容可以將信息定位在原文第三段中的“A reader can enjoy an indirect experience without any of the dangers or stresses involved.”。1．原文詞匯類75．根據(jù)原文第四段中的“It has a kind of ‘threat value.’”可知應(yīng)填threat。What readers expect from news stories are largely shaped by their (s)/intention.江蘇)People select news in expectation of a reward may be either of two is related to what Freud calls the Pleasure Principle，the other to what he calls the Reality want of better names，we shall call these two classes immediate reward and delayed reward.In general，the kind of news which may be expected to give immediate reward are news of crime and corruption，accidents and disasters，sports，social events，and human reward may be expected from news of public affairs，economic matters，social problems，science，education，and health.News of the first kind pays its rewards at reader can enjoy an indirect experience without any of the dangers or stresses can tremble wildly at an axemurder，shake his head sympathetically and safely at a hurricane，identify himself with the winning team，laugh understandingly at a warm little story of children or dogs.News of the second kind，however，pays its rewards sometimes require
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