【正文】 also, implementation of relevant safety measures can significantly reduce the risk of dust explosions. 常州大學 第 10 頁 共 20 頁 【出處】 美國化學學會 (ACS)全文期刊數據庫 【原文】該數據庫提供了全文。Srelated behaviour and musculoskeletal health of workers in small and mediumsized panies. A oneyear prospective cohort study, using selfadministered questionnaires, was performed among the managers and bluecollar workers in 226 motor vehicle repair garages. Out of 1559 workers that responded at baseline 721 workers could be identified at followup. These 721 workers were included in the study. The workers in panies with improved Hamp。n Camilo Jos233。隨著企業(yè)規(guī)模擴大和生產集約化程度的提高，對企業(yè)的質量管理和經營模式提出了更高的要求。傳統(tǒng)安全管理，雖然為防止傷亡事故做出了重大貢獻，但它存在不少缺點，其最主要的就是落后于生產的發(fā)展，也就是說事故預防工作總跟不上技術進步。企業(yè)必須采用現(xiàn)代化的管理模式，使包括安全生產管理在內的所有生產經營活動科學化、規(guī)范 化和法制化。 建立和運行職業(yè)健康安全管理體系可以有效實現(xiàn)企業(yè)安全生產的規(guī)范化管理。從 20 世紀 70年代末開始，我國引進現(xiàn)代安全管理方法。企業(yè)必須采用現(xiàn)代化的管理模式，使包括安全生產管理在內的所有生產經營活動科學化、規(guī)范化和法制化。 V225。S management from baseline to followup reported increased satisfaction with the Hamp。 [18] 【篇名】 Emerging Technologies for Hazardous Waste Management An Overview 【作者】 D. William Tedder1 and , Frederick G. Pohland2 【摘要】 Since World War II, waste management problems have been exacerbated by two factors—quantity and toxicity. Waste quantities have steadily increased due to population growth and, perhaps more significantly, because the specific waste generation rates (., per man, woman or child) continue to increase, especially in the . Americans are affluent consumers who demand the best and recycle little. Increasing requirements for consumer products, coupled with rapidly expanding technological innovations to make these products affordable, have placed hightechnology products in the hands of many. General access to the personal puter, for example, was unthinkable only a few years ago. However, the manufacturers of televisions, automobiles, and personal puters, as well as the creators of countless other consumer items, also produce industrial wastes that must be managed. Disposable plastic objects, containers, and old newspapers are among the more obvious contributors to increasing municipal waste quantities, but hazardous wastes also result from the. 【出處】 美國化學學會 (ACS)全文期刊數據庫 【原文】該數據庫提供了原文 [19] 【篇名】 The Effects of Health and Environmental Regulation on Technological Change in the Chemical Industry: Theory and Evidence 【作者】 NICHOLAS A. ASHFORD and , GEORGE R. HEATON Center for Policy Alternatives, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 【摘要】 This paper presents the final results of a research effort which investigated the effects of environmental/safety regulation on technological change in the . chemical industry. (1) The term environmental/safety regulation is used to include the legislation, regulations, and other related actions which attempt to control environmental pollution, protect worker health and safety, or ensure the safety of consumer products. Technological changes arising from regulation enpass both the immediate modifications in manufactured products or industrial processes which may be necessary in order to ply with regulation and the more indirect, or ancillary, effects regulation can have on technological change for nonregulatory, main business purposes. The major emphasis in this work is on technological change for pliance distinguish technological change from innovation. Innovation means new product or process technology actually brought by a firm into first mercial use. The term technological change has a broader scope and includes noninnovative changes 【出處】 美國化學學會 (ACS)全文期刊數據庫 常州大學 第 11 頁 共 20 頁 【原文】該數據庫提供了原文 [20] 【篇名】 Relationship between Unsafe Working Conditions and Workers39。 [17] 【篇名】 RiskBased Design of Safety Measures To Prevent and Mitigate Dust Explosion Hazards 【作者】 Safety and Security Science Group, Faculty TPM, Jaffalaan 5, 2628 BX Delft, Belgium 【摘要】 Dust explosion is one of the main threats to equipment safety and human health in industries. Complex factors leading to accidents, serious consequences, and relevant safety measures are the main interests of governmental agencies, researchers, and industrial panies. However, a generic risk analysis model for dust explosions is absent. The bowtie model can be used to investigate the relationships among basic causes, safety barriers, and possible consequences of an accident scenario. In this paper, a framework is established for quantitative risk assessment of dust explosions based on bowtie analysis via review and analysis of previous major dust explosions. A large inventory of relevant safety measures is presented, and the implementation and efficacy of such safety measures to reduce the risk of dust explosions is thoroughly discussed. Finally, the methodology is applied to a case study. The results show that the generic bowtie developed in this study can be tailored to a wide variety of dust explosion accident scenarios with minimal manipulation。S management on the work environment, Hamp。 Manuel MontesPe243。 職業(yè)健康安全管理體系產生的主要原因是企業(yè)自身發(fā)展的要求。新中國成立初期到 20世紀 70 年代這一時期的安全管理工作是傳統(tǒng)安全管理。隨著企業(yè)規(guī)模擴大和生產集約化程度的提高，對企業(yè)的質量管理和經營模式提出了更高的要求。但是如何構建并保持其有效運行才是行業(yè)內各單位實施職業(yè)健康安全管理體系的核心。這種管理方法正是對傳統(tǒng)安全管理的補充和提高。 常州大學 第 3 頁 共 20 頁 【出處】百度百科 [3] 【篇名】淺析職業(yè)健康安全管理體系的運行 【摘要】職業(yè)安全健康管理體系的實施對我國的職業(yè)安全健康工作會產生積極的推動作用。zquezOrd225。S activities at the garage。 Behavior and Impact of Working Conditions on Injury Severity in . Construction Industry. 【作者】 Chi, Seokho Han, Sangwon Kim, Dae Young 【摘要】 Unsafe acts of workers (., misjudgment or inappropriate operation) bee the major root causes of construction accidents when they are bined with unsafe working conditions on a construction site. The overarching goal of the research presented in this paper is to explore ways to prevent unsafe acts of workers and reduce the likelihood of construction acci