【正文】 ......................................................... 1 選擇檢索工具 .............................................................................................................. 1 選擇檢索詞 .................................................................................................................. 1 擬定檢索式 ............................................................................................................... 2 、檢索結(jié)果及其評(píng)價(jià) ............................................................................................ 2 百度搜索引擎 .............................................................................................................. 2 檢索式 ............................................................................................................... 2 檢索步驟及結(jié)果 ............................................................................................... 2 Elsevier Science (學(xué)術(shù)期刊全文庫 )................................................................... 3 檢索式 ............................................................................................................... 3 檢索步驟及結(jié)果 ............................................................................................... 3 美國化學(xué)學(xué)會(huì) (ACS)全文期刊數(shù)據(jù)庫 ........................................................................ 9 檢索式 ............................................................................................................... 9 檢索步驟與結(jié)果 ............................................................................................... 9 萬方數(shù)據(jù)知識(shí)服務(wù)平臺(tái) ............................................................................................ 12 檢索式 ............................................................................................................. 12 檢索步驟與結(jié)果 .......................................................................................... 12 ...................................................................................................................... 14 檢索詞的選擇 ............................................................................................................ 14 從課題字面選擇 ............................................................................................ 14 從課題內(nèi)涵選擇 ............................................................................................ 14 檢索技術(shù) ................................................................................................................... 14 布爾檢索 ........................................................................................................ 14 限制檢索 ........................................................................................................ 14 數(shù)據(jù)庫的選擇 ........................................................................................................... 15 5．文獻(xiàn)綜述 ............................................................................................................................ 15 6． 參考文獻(xiàn) ............................................................................................................................ 20 常州大學(xué) 第 1 頁 共 20 頁 職業(yè)健康安全管理體系（ Occupation Health Safety Management 寫為 “OH SMS” ）是 20 世紀(jì) 80 年代后期在國際上興起的現(xiàn)代 安全生產(chǎn)管理 模式，它與ISO9000 和 ISO14000 等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系一并被稱為 “ 后工業(yè)化時(shí)代的管理方法 ” 。企業(yè)必須采用現(xiàn)代化的管理模式，使包括安全生產(chǎn)管理在內(nèi)的所有生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營活動(dòng)科學(xué)化、規(guī)范 化和法制化。 本作業(yè)利用自己這學(xué)期所學(xué)的文獻(xiàn)檢索的知識(shí)，檢索了國內(nèi)外有關(guān)職業(yè)健康安全管理體系方面的文獻(xiàn)，經(jīng)初步整理給出一篇膚淺的文獻(xiàn)綜述，望老師給予指正。傳統(tǒng)安全管理，雖然為防止傷亡事故做出了重大貢獻(xiàn)，但它存在不少缺點(diǎn)，其最主要的就是落后于生產(chǎn)的發(fā)展，也就是說事故預(yù)防工作總跟不上技術(shù)進(jìn)步。這兩種安全管理方法，都是以安全生產(chǎn)活動(dòng)為對(duì)象，以安全生產(chǎn)管理基本理論知識(shí)作指導(dǎo)，實(shí)現(xiàn)安全生產(chǎn)的實(shí)踐技術(shù)。隨著企業(yè)規(guī)模擴(kuò)大和生產(chǎn)集約化程度的提高，對(duì)企業(yè)的質(zhì)量管理和經(jīng)營模式提出了更高的要求。 【出處】百度文庫 20xx0603 Elsevier Science (學(xué)術(shù)期刊全文庫 ) 檢索式 B．篇名 =safety and managemengt and systems 檢索步驟及結(jié)果 用檢索式 B進(jìn)行檢索 [4] 【篇名】 Overview of Basic Safety Management Systems 【作者】 James Roughton, CSP, SixSigma Black Belt 【 摘要 】 Clearly defined and wellmunicated safety roles and responsibilities for all levels of the anization are critical in the beginning phases of developing a safety management system. These outline all expectations about performance and accountability among the leadership team, all employees, contractors, and site visitors. Hazard and risk identification and analysis is a core function of a safety management system. After reading this chapter, you will be able to discuss the mon link between safety management systems, contrast leadership and employee involvement in a safety management system, discuss why defining the roles and responsibilities is critical to the safety management systems, discuss the importance of hazard and risk assessment, prevention, and control, discuss how you must interact with other departments regarding training. Effective planning and design of the workplace and job tasks is an ongoing concern as technology, facilities, materials, equipment, and operations are constantly under change. 【出處】 Elsevier Science 【原文】該數(shù)據(jù)庫提供了全文 [5] 【篇名】 Safety Management Systems: History, Approach, Design, Elaboration, and Implementation 【作者】 G. Reniers 【摘要】 This article briefly describes what a safety management system is, why it is important for an anization, what it constitutes, how it can be conceptualized, and what is 常州大學(xué) 第 4 頁 共 20 頁 the historical context of such systems. Straightforward remendations are provided, and a way for future cross anizational improvements is suggested. 【出處】 Elsevier Science 【原文】該數(shù)據(jù)庫提供了全文 [6] 【篇名】 Safety and Environmental Management Systems 【作者】 Ian Sutton 【摘要】 This chapter describes the new Safety and Environmental Management Systems (SEMS) regulation in detail (requirements of the original SEMS and the later SEMS II have been merged into one system). The chapter starts with a discussion of the API RP 75 standard, detailing its background and scope, and showing how RP 75 (SEMP) developed into SEMS. The elements of both SEMS and SEMS II are described in depth, along wit