【正文】 oily water separator, incinerator and sewage treating plant. Oily water separator is used to remove water from bilge water. The incinerator is used to burn the sludge and wastes. The sewage treating plant is used to treat sewage.船上有一些防污染設(shè)備：他們是油水分離器、焚燒爐和生活污水處理裝置。3. Talk about oil 。2. Describe the two types of boilers on 。Lesson 4 Auxiliary Machinery Operation (I)1. Talk about the auxiliary machinery in the engine 。3. Please describe the work on 。Central cooling water system is one of the most mon systems on board. Fresh water is used to cool down the engine room mashineries, then the fresh water is cooled by the sea water.中央冷卻水系統(tǒng)是船上最重要的系統(tǒng)之一，淡水用于冷卻機艙設(shè)備，之后淡水被海水冷卻。發(fā)電機制造電能。我的最終計劃是成為一名輪機長。I am studying in Dalian International seafarer training center. Through several months’study, I will get the motorman petency certificate. Then I will get a job on board ship. As a motorman on board, I will work very hard. My final plan is to be a Chief 。我也應(yīng)該保持機艙干凈整齊。泵為其他設(shè)備或者船舶的操作服務(wù)。There are many types of marine machinery on board, such as Main engine, Generator, Boiler, Pumps and so on. Main engine is the heart of the engine room. Generators generate the electrical power. Boiler produces steam for all kinds of service. Pumps serve for other machines or ship’s operation.船上有各種各樣的船舶機械，例如主機、發(fā)電機、鍋爐、泵等。s a nice day today. Yes, It’s sunny. But the weather forecast say it will rain ，今天天氣真好，是啊，天氣晴朗，但是天氣預(yù)報說明天將有雨。I have graduated from senior high school in am studying in HuaDalian International Training Center. I want to be a motorman. 2011年我從高中畢業(yè)，我現(xiàn)在在大連國際船員培訓(xùn)中心學(xué)習(xí)，我想成為一名機工。There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My father is a teacher. My mother is a doctor. I am a :爸爸，媽媽和我。My name is XXX. I’m 24 years old. I am single. I’m from Liaoning province. My favorite color is like pop music. ，單身，來自遼寧省。How do you clean the fuel oil filters? 怎樣清潔燃油濾器？By washing with diesel oil. 用柴油清洗。有效期5年。8. What basic training should a crewmember receive before working on board? 船員上船工作之前應(yīng)接受什么基本培訓(xùn)？Fire fighting, life saving, pollution prevention, and fist aid. 消防，救生，防污染和急救。3. What should you do as a motorman before PSC inspection? 在PSC檢查前，作為一個機工你應(yīng)該做什么？Keep the engine room clean and tidy. 保持機艙干凈整潔。9. What lifesaving devices are equipped on board your ship? 你們船上配備什么救生設(shè)備？Lifeboat, life raft, life buoy, life jacket and so ，救生筏，救生圈，救生衣等等。Lesson 9 Emergency Situation Task 2 Answer the questions1. What immediate actions should be taken for engine room flooding? 當機艙進水時應(yīng)立即采取什么措施？Inform the bridge and chief engineer at once, then stop leaking and pump water overboard立刻報告駕駛臺和輪機長，然后阻止泄漏把水泵出舷外2. If you found an oil spill in the sea, how would you react? 如果你在海上發(fā)現(xiàn)溢油，將如何作出反應(yīng)？Report to the nearest port authority, take actions to control pollution and so on. 報告給最近的港口當局，采取措施控制污染等等3. How do you treat the injured person who is not breathing? 你怎樣處理不能呼吸的傷員？Apply first aid. 實施急救。4. If a warning of a crankcase explosion is received, what steps should be taken right away? 如果收到曲軸箱爆炸的警報，你應(yīng)該立刻采取什么措施？To reduce engine speed and then stop the engine.。6. How do you test the main engine? 如何測試主機？Give the main engine a brief trial on power ahead and astern. 簡單地正車和倒車試車。10. What equipment can be used to produce fresh water? 什么設(shè)備用來制造淡水？ Fresh water generator. 造水機。6. What valve is used to supply sea water for the fire main directly? 什么閥用來直接給消防總管供海水？ Sea chest. 海底閥箱。2. How to remove the impurities from bilge water? 怎樣從艙底水中去除雜質(zhì)？Filtering it. 過濾它。 may happen if you discharge bilge water with oil content over 15ppm?排出的艙底水油分濃度高于15ppm的時候會發(fā)生什么狀況？The ship will be detained or 。4. What’s the function of the incinerator?焚燒爐的作用是什么？To burn the oil sludge and solid 。 10. Which type of boiler does “D” type boiler belong to, watertube boiler or firetube boiler? D型鍋爐屬于哪種鍋爐，水管式鍋爐還是火管式鍋爐？ It belongs to watertube boiler. 它屬于水管式鍋爐。7. What is the function of pump? 泵的作用是什么？ To transfer liquid. 把液體從低處提升到高處。2. What boiler is used when the ship is at sea? 當船舶在海上航行的時候使用什么鍋爐？） Exhaust gas boiler. 廢氣鍋爐3. What boiler is used when the ship is in port? 當船舶在港內(nèi)的時候使用什么鍋爐？）Donkey boiler. 輔鍋爐。 。Brown. 棕色。 Blue. 藍色。6. How many countries have you ever been to? 你去過多少個國家？One ,the 一個 美國。3. What is your marital status? 你的婚姻狀況是什么？I’m married. / I’m 。2. How old are you? 你多大了？I’m twenty. 二十歲。5. How long have you worked on board? 你在船上工作多長時間了？For one year. 一年。Red. 紅色。Purple. 紫色。Summer. 夏天。2. Could you list some mon machinery on board? 你能列舉一些船上常見的機械設(shè)備嗎？Yes, I could. main engine, generator, boiler and so ，主機，發(fā)電機和 鍋爐等等3. Who is responsible for the engine department? 誰負責(zé)輪機部？The chief engineer. 輪機長4. Who is responsible for the deck department? 誰負責(zé)甲板部？The chief officer. 大副5. What does UMS stand for? UMS代表什么？ Unattended Machinery Space. 無人機艙.Lesson 4 Auxiliary machinery operationTask 2 Answer the questions1. What’s the function of fuel oil separator? 燃油分油機的作用是什么？ To remove water and impurities from oil. 從油當中去除水和雜質(zhì)。6. What is the function of clarifier? 分雜機的作用是什么？ To remove impurities from oil. 從油當中去除雜質(zhì)。9. What kind of liquid is the gear pump suitable for? 齒輪泵適合泵哪種液體？ Oil . 油類。3. What’s the function of the oily water separator?油水分離器的作用是什么？To separate oil from the bilge 。7. What is the oil content limit when discharging bilge water?當泵出艙底水時，含油量的限制是多少？。Lesson 6 Auxiliary machinery operationTask 2 Answer the questions1. What is pH value of cooling water kept at 20 degrees centigrade? 20攝氏度的冷卻水的pH值是多少？It is above 7. 7以上。5. What pump will you use to transfer bilge water from slop tank to the oily water separator? 你將使用什么泵把艙底水從污水艙駁運到油水分離器？ Screw pump. 螺桿泵。9. What is used as a source to produce fresh water? 什么用作生產(chǎn)淡水的來源？Sea water 海水。你應(yīng)該檢查什么項目？ Check the fuel oil, lube oil, cooling water and starting air..檢查燃油，滑油，冷卻水和啟動空氣。3. When the fire alarm is sounded continuously