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草,言樹之背,養(yǎng)育之恩,無以回報(bào),你們永遠(yuǎn)健康快樂是我最大的心愿。 最后再一次感謝所有在畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)中曾經(jīng)幫助過我的良師益友和同學(xué), 還有 以及 在 設(shè)計(jì)中被我引用或參考的論著的作者 。t agree with the disciplinary action your employer has taken against you your employer dismisses you and you think that you have been dismissed unfairly. For more informu, take advice from one of the anisations listed under Further help. Employment tribunals are less formal than some other courts, but it is still a legal process and you will need to give evidence under an oath or affirmation. Most people find making a claim to an employment tribunal challenging. If you are thinking about making a claim to an employment tribunal, you should get help straight away from one of the anisations listed under Further help. ation about dismissal and unfair dismissal, see Dismissal. You can make a claim to an employment tribunal, even if you haven39。s antiracism taskforce, is in London for the Football 27 Association39。s 21 win. Michel Platini, president of European football39。 May be back in the past, to oneself the paranoid weird belief disillusionment, these days, my mind has been very messy, in my mind constantly. Always feel oneself should go to do something, or write something. Twenty years of life trajectory deeply shallow, suddenly feel something, do it. 一字開頭的年齡已經(jīng)到了尾聲。 The end of our life, and can meet many things really do? 而窮盡我們的一生,又能遇到多少事情 是真正地 非做不可? During my childhood, think lucky money and new clothes are necessary for New Year, but as the advance of the age, will be more and more found that those things are optional。t want to give vent to out your inner voice can be in the high school children of the feelings in a period, but was eventually infarction when graduation party in the throat, later again stood on the pitch he has sweat profusely, looked at his thrown a basketball hoops, suddenly found himself has already can39。s time, your ideas are always special to clear. Want, want, line is clear, as if nothing could shake his. Also once seemed to be determined to do something, but more often is he backed out at last. Dislike his cowardice, finally found that there are a lot of love, there are a lot of miss, like shadow really have been doomed. Those who do, just green years oneself give oneself an arm injection, or is a selfrighteous spiritual. 一個(gè)人的時(shí)候,自己的想法總是特別地清晰。那些曾經(jīng)所 謂的非做不可,只是青蔥年華里自己給自己注射的一支強(qiáng)心劑,或者說,是自以為是的精神寄托罷了。 Have declared the end of the encounter that haven39。 instead of letting the world soften us, we let it drive us deeper into ourselves. We try to deflect the hurt and pain by pretending it doesn’t exist, but although we can try this all we want, in the end, we can’t hide from ourselves. We need to learn to open our hearts to the potentials of life and let the world soften us. 生活發(fā)生不幸時(shí),我們常常會(huì)關(guān)上心門;世界不僅沒能慰藉我們,反倒使我們更加消沉。 Whenever a painful situation arises in your life, try to embrace it instead of running away or trying to mask the hurt. When the sadness strikes, take a deep 29 breath and lean into it. When we run away from sadness that’s unfolding in our lives, it gets stronger and more real. We take an emotion that’s fleeting and make it a solid event, instead of something that passes through us.。既然如此,何不嘗試打開心門,擁抱生活中的各種可能,讓世界感化我們呢? Whenever we start to let our fears and seriousness get the best of us, we should take a step back and reevaluate our behavior. The items listed below are six ways you can open your heart more fully and pletely. 當(dāng)恐懼與焦慮來襲時(shí),我們應(yīng)該退后一步,重新反思自己的言行。突然想到那件藍(lán)格子襯衫;那些被折成各種各樣形狀的信紙;那段從街角深巷伊始的友誼;還有那場(chǎng)還沒有開始就宣告了終結(jié)的邂逅計(jì)劃 …… 那些年那些天的非做不可, 終于和青春一樣,都將在我們的人生中謝幕。 Those were broken into various shapes of stationery。也曾經(jīng)好像已經(jīng)下定了決心去做某件事,但更多的時(shí)候是最后又打起了退堂鼓。 Originally, this world, can produce a chemical reaction to an event, in addition to resolutely, have to do, and 來,這個(gè)世界上,對(duì)某個(gè)事件能產(chǎn)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)的,除了非做不可的堅(jiān)決,還有,時(shí)間。t really grow up, it seems is not so important??傆X得自己似乎應(yīng)該去做點(diǎn)什么,或者寫點(diǎn)什么。s actions. CSKA said they were surprised and disappointed by Toure39。s Premier League match at Chelsea on Sunday. I am going to be at the match tomorrow and I have asked to meet Ya ya Toure, he told BBC Sport. For me it39。t charge you more than 35% of your pensation if you win the case. you39。 26 結(jié)束語 與自動(dòng)變速器相比較可以給汽車駕駛愛好者帶來更多的操控快感與自動(dòng)變速器相比較可以給汽車駕駛愛好者帶來更多的操控快感 傳輸效率比自動(dòng)變速箱為高,當(dāng)然理論上會(huì)比較省油傳輸效率比自動(dòng)變速箱為高,當(dāng)然理論上會(huì)比較省油 維修保養(yǎng)上會(huì)比自動(dòng)變速箱便宜維修保養(yǎng)上會(huì)比自動(dòng)變速箱便宜 如果愿意以較高成本使用自動(dòng) 檔 ,則可以兼顧自排的方便性及手排的高效率如果愿意以 較高成本使用自動(dòng)手排,則可以兼顧自排的方便性及手排的高效率 ,所以說 引擎煞車的效能較強(qiáng)引擎煞車的效能較 高。趙老師對(duì)于相關(guān)領(lǐng)域技術(shù)發(fā)展方向的把握,嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)求實(shí)的治學(xué)態(tài)度,都使我受益匪淺。我不是您最出色的學(xué)生,而您卻是我最尊敬的老師。 [5]徐清富,國(guó)外汽車最新結(jié)構(gòu)圖冊(cè),北京:機(jī)械工業(yè)出版社, 1996。 24 參考文獻(xiàn) [1]吳際璋,汽車構(gòu)造,北京:人民交通出版社, 1999。 第五步:如需添加變速器油可通過油尺管上端,過程如下:讀取 +20℃一側(cè)加注 ,液面可從 MIN 升到 MAX。 第四步:拉出油尺讀取液面高度,液面須符合下列條件: 冷態(tài)變速器:應(yīng)從 +20℃ 一側(cè)讀取,液面應(yīng)保持在 MAX 到 MIN 之間。 第一步:將換擋桿移到1擋再從1擋移到 P 擋。自動(dòng)變速器內(nèi)注入一種叫做 ATF 的潤(rùn)滑油,即自動(dòng)變速器油,它的作用除了潤(rùn)滑、降溫和清洗以外,更主要的是通過油的流動(dòng)傳遞扭矩,也就是傳遞發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)和 變速箱 之間的動(dòng)力。 (6)在寒冷的冬季,行車前先起動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)預(yù)熱 1 分鐘后再掛擋行駛。 (2)P 擋可作為手制動(dòng)的輔助制動(dòng)器,但不可替代手制動(dòng)器。倒檔齒輪通過軸承活套在倒檔軸上。其中在第二個(gè)接合套上還制有倒檔齒輪。 c、第二軸在第二軸上,通過花鍵固裝有三個(gè)花鍵轂,通過軸承安裝有二軸各檔齒輪。第一軸前部花鍵插于離合器從動(dòng)盤轂中。顯然,當(dāng)小齒輪是主動(dòng)齒輪時(shí),它的轉(zhuǎn)速經(jīng)大齒輪輸出時(shí)就 降低了;如果大齒輪是主動(dòng)齒輪時(shí),它的轉(zhuǎn)速經(jīng)小齒輪輸出時(shí)就提高了。在振動(dòng)等條件影響下,操縱機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)保證變速器不自行掛檔或自行脫檔。只有當(dāng)滑塊位于缺口的中央時(shí),接合套與鎖環(huán)的齒方可能接合。鎖環(huán)具有與齒輪上的摩擦面錐度相同的內(nèi)錐面,內(nèi)錐面上制出細(xì)牙的螺旋槽,以便兩錐面接觸后破壞油膜,增加錐面間的摩擦。 3 慣性同步器 慣性同步器按結(jié)構(gòu)又分為鎖環(huán)式和鎖銷式兩種 鎖環(huán)式同步器 工作原理花鍵轂與第二軸用花鍵連 接,并用墊片和卡環(huán)作軸向定位。 同步器 1 同步器 功用 使接合套與待接合齒圈兩者之間能迅速同步;阻止在同步之前齒輪進(jìn)行嚙合;防止產(chǎn)生接合齒圈之間的沖擊;縮短換檔時(shí)間,聲速完成換檔操作;延長(zhǎng)齒輪壽命。 變速器的傳動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)的主要作用是改變轉(zhuǎn)矩、轉(zhuǎn)速和旋轉(zhuǎn)方向;變速器的操縱機(jī)構(gòu)的主要作用是控制傳動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu)實(shí)現(xiàn)變速器的傳動(dòng)比的變換。 4 變速器的功用 改變傳動(dòng)比 改變傳動(dòng)比 ,滿足不同行駛條件對(duì)牽引力的需要,使發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)盡量工作在有利的工況下,滿足可能的行駛速度要求。 按操縱方式劃分為強(qiáng)制操縱式、自動(dòng)操縱式、半自動(dòng)操縱式 強(qiáng)制操縱式 強(qiáng)制操縱式變速器:靠駕駛員直接操縱變速桿換檔。 有級(jí)式變速器 有級(jí)式變速器:有幾個(gè)可選擇的固定傳動(dòng)比,采用齒輪傳動(dòng) 。 因此,要比傳統(tǒng)自動(dòng)變速器結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單,體積更小。在 D 檔時(shí),可自由變換降檔 15 ()或加檔 (+),如同手動(dòng)檔一樣。它通過傳感器和開關(guān)監(jiān)測(cè)汽車和發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的運(yùn)行狀態(tài),接受駕駛員的指令,并將所獲得的信息轉(zhuǎn)換成電信號(hào)輸入到 電控單元 。 傳統(tǒng)的液力自動(dòng)變速器根據(jù)汽車的行駛速度和節(jié)氣門開度的變化,自動(dòng)變速擋位。不