【正文】 buildings is easyAlain Robert is afraid of heightsC. ________. A.B.D.for his health and for charityfor charity and for fun（5）If you feel afraid to do things, what39。Tell yourself I can do it.C.一天，他放學(xué)回家。當(dāng)他睜開眼睛時(shí)，他對(duì)自己說(shuō)：“我能做到。阿蘭爬山是個(gè)愛好。閉上眼睛，告訴自己，“我能做到。Alain uses only his hands and special shoes. 可知，阿蘭用手和特殊的鞋來(lái)攀爬建筑物，故答案是A。 Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity （for poor children and the homeless）.可知阿蘭的攀爬一是為了慈善也是為樂獲得樂趣，故答案是D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、主旨大意題和詞義猜測(cè)題。s school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her 2 alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 3 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the ing of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the 4 thing again and again.天氣雷雨交加，母親在家里擔(dān)心自己的女兒，所以開車去學(xué)校接她。句意：雨下得很大，大雨滂沱，這個(gè)女孩的父親擔(dān)心他的女兒因?yàn)殚W電會(huì)害怕。A第三人稱單數(shù)；B現(xiàn)在分詞；C不定式；D過(guò)去式；根據(jù)題干，see sb doing sth表示看到某人正在做某事，故選B。此處指又一道閃電來(lái)臨，故選C。 （5）短語(yǔ)辨析。先跳過(guò)空格閱讀短文理解短文大意。t have any cash （現(xiàn)金）with me. With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on. s your birthday？Yes, I said. He walked 3 , smiled and said, Happy Birthday! I was not 4 sD. two—floor2. A. asked forB. looked forC. paid forD. cared for3. A. downB. alongC. backD. ahead4. A. pletelyB. wiselyC. HardlyD. simply5. A. enjoyableB. luckyC. impoliteD. amazing6. A. movedB. was movedC. was movingD. am moved7. A. ButB. AsC. SoD. Since8. A. withB. inC. withoutD. for9. A. greatB. greatestC. badD. worst10. A. fameB. warmthC. disbeliefD. power【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文將的是我要一家飯店慶祝四十歲的生日。他面帶笑容要離開。這件事使我意識(shí)到無(wú)論我沒感到多貧窮，我們總有珍貴的東西分享給別人。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他走回來(lái)。 （4）考查副詞。 （5）考查形容詞。 he was making a joke我期待他只是在和我開玩笑的，因?yàn)樗男袨樽屛液荏@訝，不可思議，故選D。根據(jù)下文by his generosity （慷慨）被他的慷慨，be done by sth，被……所怎么樣，聯(lián)系上文，一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人在我生日也慷慨地給了我一英鎊，我是被他的行為所感動(dòng)的，全篇是過(guò)去的事所以用過(guò)去式，故選B。根據(jù)上文I felt very unfortable接受一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人的錢讓我覺得很不舒服，所以我回復(fù)一句謝謝的，可知這兩句話存在因果關(guān)系的，故選C。 （9）考查形容詞。句意：從那以后，我經(jīng)常幫助有需要的人，我自己的熱心和愛心對(duì)待他們。A很好的，B最好的，C很壞的，D最壞的，根據(jù)one of my…life lessons，……之一用最高級(jí)，本文通篇是講了一個(gè)暖心的無(wú)家可歸的人，所以是最好的教訓(xùn)，故選B。句意：我再三思考后還是伸出了雙手。句意：所以我回復(fù)謝謝。句意：盡管我被他的慷慨深深感動(dòng)。A享受的，B幸運(yùn)的，C不禮貌的，D驚奇的，根據(jù)下文I expectedA完全地，B機(jī)智地，C幾乎不，D簡(jiǎn)單地，根據(jù)上文a homeless man 他是個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人，而此時(shí)卻在得知我生日就He took out a dollar from his dirty on他走開了，而又根據(jù)下文He took out a dollar from his dirtyA詢問，B尋找，C支付，D關(guān)心，根據(jù)上文a homeless man came near to me 可知他是個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人，所以他想向我討錢，ask for sth．請(qǐng)求要某物，故選A。句意：我在一間兩層樓的飯店與我的朋友們慶祝我的40歲生日。聽到這話，這個(gè)人轉(zhuǎn)回來(lái)對(duì)我說(shuō)生日快樂并且從袋子里拿出一美元給我。我也在路邊。 This was one of my 9 deeply by his generosity （慷慨）, accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing for me. I felt very unfortable. 7 I replied, Thanks, but…Looking directly into my eyes, he said, God, so good to me Every night, I always end up with a place to sleep and enough food to eat. Please take this. I held out my hand 8 s 5 . I expected he was making a joke! Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with friends in a 1 10．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A照顧；B照像；C脫下；D代替；根據(jù)上文一閃一閃的，這里應(yīng)該上帝給我照像，故選B。句意：伴隨著接下來(lái)的閃電，她一次又一次重復(fù)相同的事情。 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled。句意：另一個(gè)閃電接著到來(lái)，她停下來(lái)，抬頭微笑著。 （2）動(dòng)詞辨析。如果你從不同的角度看世界，世界真的很神奇。 You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.1. A. hardlyB. slowC. heavyD. heavily2. A. walksB. walkingC. to walkD. walked3. A. The otherB. OtherC. AnotherD. The others4. A. sameB. differentC. secondD. opposite5. A. take afterB. take a photo ofC. take offD. take the place of【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要介紹了有一天的早上，黑云密布，但小女孩還是堅(jiān)持去學(xué)校上學(xué)。 A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 1 , and rain poured down, the girl39。二、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）9．先通讀下面短文，讀懂大意，然后從后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。t give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, I can do it. 可知，當(dāng)你害怕做某事的時(shí)候，阿蘭的建議是告訴自己“我能做到”，故答案是B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)t give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, I can do it. 可知，當(dāng)有不好的事情發(fā)生的時(shí)候，比這眼睛告訴自己能行，所以人們是能夠控制自己的恐懼情緒的，故答案是D。如果你有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，你必須勇敢并不斷嘗試。今天，阿蘭還在爬建筑物。他看到一扇開著的窗戶。Try to do something else.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：小時(shí)候，阿蘭s advice? ________. A.B.for fun and for his healthC.his special shoes only（3）The underlined word charity means ________ . A.special toolsC.D.Alain climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity （for poor children and the homeless）. When he climbs, he wants to send a message to people. If you have a dream, you must be brave and keep trying. If something bad happens, don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句In 1750,Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called “Bow Street Runners” because they worked near Bow ，在1750年，Henry Fielding開始付錢請(qǐng)一些人來(lái)防止小偷。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。Henry就花錢雇傭一些人來(lái)防止小偷，倫敦的警察就產(chǎn)生了。paid people for stealingthey liked homes（4）The Bow Street Runners _______. A.they were afraid of losing moneyC.t leave their houses because _______. A.became policemenwanted to leave LondonC. Fifty years later, there were about 120Bow Street Runners, but London had bee very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829, the first Metropolitan （or London） Police Service was started with about 3, 000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses.Today, London police are quite well—paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even higher than for the others.（1）In