【正文】 ut in different grades. 8. (1) Do you have a knife? Yes, I do. (2) does she have small hands? No, she doesn’t.9. Which one? The one with black hair and black eyes.10. whose dress is this? It’s my dress/mine.11. Is he tall or short? He is tall.12. Let’s go shopping tomorrow. OK.13. Please give my love / best wishes to lucy.14. This is my teacher. Nice / Glad / pleased to meet you.15. (1) Goodbye! / Byebye! / Bye! Goodbye! / Byebye! / Bye! (2) See you then / later / tomorrow / soon. See you!16. Thanks / Thank youvery much / a lot. That’s Ok / All right. / You are wele. / Don’t mention it. / it’s my/a pleasure.17. How old are you? I’m five.18. What does he / she look like? What’s he / she like? He / she is short with blond hair. He / she is handsome / beautiful/ strong.19. What color is this Tshirt? It’s red.III. 交際用語(yǔ)1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re wele.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要語(yǔ)法1. 動(dòng)詞be的用法；2. 人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法；3. 名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格的用法；4. 冠詞的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。2. this/that/these/those (1)this常常用來指在時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)上更接近講話人的人和事，these是this的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 Take these books to his room, please. 請(qǐng)把這些書拿到他房間去。 those are oranges. 這些是蘋果，那些是橘子。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)。(3) There are many apples on the tree. 那樹上有許多蘋果。例如：(4) I have two brothers and one ，一個(gè)姐姐。Look! What’s that over there? 看！那邊那個(gè)是什么？單獨(dú)使用是不及物動(dòng)詞，如強(qiáng)調(diào)看某人/物，其后接介詞at，才能帶賓語(yǔ)，如：He’s looking at me。如：Yesterday we watched a football match on 。在句中可以做定語(yǔ)、標(biāo)語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。The woman in a white blouse is John’s 。例如：Please e to my house this afternoon. 今天下午請(qǐng)到我家來。主要區(qū)別在于： (1) fine指物時(shí)表示的是質(zhì)量上的精細(xì)，形容人時(shí)表示的是身體健康，也 可以用來指天氣晴朗。It39。These coats are very nice. 那些裙子很好看。(3)good形容人時(shí)指品德好，形容物時(shí)指質(zhì)量好，是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用語(yǔ)。例如：I39。6. 本單元學(xué)過的詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型；7. 本單元學(xué)過的日常交際用語(yǔ)。本題中動(dòng)詞show后面跟雙賓語(yǔ)，空白處應(yīng)填入人稱代詞的賓格me作賓語(yǔ)。3. What _______ the number of the girls in your class? About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. be【解析】答案：A。該題考查的是There be…句型和動(dòng)詞have用法區(qū)別。 / D. on。 the D. A。s clothes? No. I know they are Lucy39。s, it39。s Lily39。s hat? It39。t know (C) It39。t think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please.Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. What39。s your telephone number in New York?20. Do you like hot dogs?Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.)No, I don39。例如：I think we must help the old man.我想我們應(yīng)該幫助這位老人。That’s all “不用謝”、“沒關(guān)系”，用來回答對(duì)方的致謝或道歉。s all right.All “行了”、“可以”，表示同意對(duì)方的建議或要求。make指做東西或制東西，do指做一件具體的事。”Please say it in English .請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)說。如：She speaks English 。tell : “告訴”，除較少情況外，一般后面總接雙賓語(yǔ)。cooking為動(dòng)名詞，不能用作復(fù)數(shù)，但前面可用 some, much修飾。例如：He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming.他喜歡踢足球，但是他不喜歡和李明踢。7. in the tree/ on the treein the tree 與 on the 在樹上但英語(yǔ)中有區(qū)別。但有以下兩點(diǎn)需要 注意。如：Would you like some tea?9. tall/ high (1)說人，動(dòng)物，樹木等有生命的東西，主要用tall，不用high，例如 a tall woman 一個(gè)高個(gè)子?jì)D女 a tall horse 一個(gè)高大的馬 (2)說一個(gè)不與地面接觸的人和物的高時(shí)，要用high，而不用tall，比如人站在桌子上時(shí)，飛機(jī)飛上天時(shí)，例如： He is high up in the tree. 他高高地爬在樹上。 (5)tall的反義詞為short, high的反義詞為low.10. can/ could(1) can表示體力和腦力方面的能力，或根據(jù)客觀條件能做某種動(dòng)作的能力。clock already？不可能已經(jīng)六點(diǎn)鐘了吧？You can39。例如：You can e in any 。(3) couldcould 是 can的過去式，表示過去有過的能力和可能性（在否定和疑問句中）。 could可代替can表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間的動(dòng)作，但語(yǔ)氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。所有其他時(shí)態(tài)（包括將來時(shí)）須用be able to加動(dòng)詞不定式來表示。Tom is looking for his watch，but he can’t find ，但沒能找到。13. often/ usually/sometimesoften表示經(jīng)常，sometimes表示有時(shí)候，在表示發(fā)生頻率上often要高于usually，usually要高于sometimes。Sometimes I go to bed ，我睡覺很早。 這些香蕉多少錢？how much后加不可數(shù)名詞，表示數(shù)量，意為“多少“，how many后加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 Doing eye exercises is good for your 。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I39。each 可用于兩者或兩者以上，every只用于三者或三者以上。each可以用作形容詞、副詞和代詞；every只能用作形容詞。I do my homework in the evening.我在晚上做作業(yè)。We often clean the classroom after school.我們經(jīng)常放學(xué)后打掃教室。【中考范例】1. Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waiting C. am waiting D. waited 【解析】答案：C。3. Dr. White can _______ French very well.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 【解析】答案：A。【滿分演練】一. 單項(xiàng)選擇1. There is some ______ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears2. Uncle Wang wants ______ the machine like a bike. A. ride B. riding C. rides D. to ride3. Tom usually goes to bed ________ ten o39。s ________. A. yours, his B. your, his C. yours, him D. you, he14. ________ book on the desk is a useful（重要的）one. A. A B. An C. The D. /15. Grandma is ill. We have to take her to the ________. A. farm B. post office C. hotel D. hospital16. Liu Mei often helps her mother ________ housework. A. does B. do D. to doing17. We watch evening news on ________ at 7:00 in the evening. A. CCTV B. CAAC C. WTO D. MTV18. There ________ a box of apples on the desk. A. are B. is C. has D. have19. Would you like ________ with me? A. go B. to go C. going D. goes20. Sometimes his brother ________ TV after supper. A. watch B. sees C. watches D. is watching二. 填空A. 根據(jù)句義和首字母寫出所缺的單詞1. Kate39。s ________. (my)3. The people on the farm are very ________. (friend)4. Do you know ________? (he)5. Tom39。s ________.7. My brother ________ some new picture books.8. In our classroom there is a large map of ________.9. Mum, please give me something to ________. I39。s the key.A: ____2__. But where is it?B: __3____.A: What colour is it?B: __4____.A: I see. I think I can find it.B: ___5___.A: All right. See you!四. 完型填空 These days men and women , young and old are ___1_____ the same kind of ___2____, and a lot of ___3_____ have long