【正文】
的復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如: There is a bird in the tree. 樹上有只鳥。初中英語全程知識點總結(jié)及練習(xí)初一年級(上) 7I. 重點短語 7II. 重要句型 7III. 交際用語 8IV. 重要語法 8【難點詳解】 8【考點掃描】 10【中考范例】 10【滿分演練】 11初一年級(下) 15I. 重點短語 15II. 重要句型 16III. 交際用語 16IV. 重要語法 17【難點詳解】 17【考點掃描】 21【中考范例】 22【滿分演練】 22初二年級(上) 26I. 重點短語 26II. 重要句型 27III. 交際用語 27IV. 重要語法 28【難點詳解】 28【考點掃描】 31【中考范例】 31【滿分演練】 31初二年級(中) 36I. 重點短語 36II. 重要句型 37III. 交際用語 37IV. 重要語法 38【難點詳解】 38【考點掃描】 41【中考范例】 42【滿分演練】 42初二英語(下) 46I. 重點短語 46II. 重要句型 48III. 交際用語 48IV. 重要語法 49【難點詳解】 49【考點掃描】 51【中考范例】 51【滿分演練】 51初三年級(上) 56I. 重點短語 56II. 重要句型 58III. 交際用語 58IV. 重要語法 59【難點詳解】 59【考點掃描】 66【中考范例】 66【滿分演練】 67初三年級(中) 71I. 重點短語 71II. 重要句型 72III. 交際用語 73IV. 重要語法 74【難點詳解】 74【考點掃描】 77【中考范例】 78【滿分演練】 78初三年級(下) 83I. 重點短語 83II. 重要句型 83III. 交際用語 84IV. 重要語法 85【難點詳解】 85【考點掃描】 89【中考范例】 89【滿分演練】 90【練習(xí)答案】 95初一年級(上) 95初一年級(下) 95初二年級(上) 95初二年級(中) 96初二英語(下) 96初三年級(上) 96初三年級(中) 97初三年級(下) 97初一年級(上)I. 重點短語Stand 起立;sit down 坐下;be/e from 來自; in English 用英語(表達);years old …歲;look like 看起來像;give sth to sb 把某物給某人;look at 看著;look the same 看起來一樣; over there 在那邊; in treen/a green Tshirt 穿著綠色的T恤衫; go shopping 去購物;help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事; very much 非常,很II. 重要句型1. where are you from? I’m from Canada.2. What is his/her telephone number? 680035533. What class are you in? I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven.4. What ‘s this/that in English? It’s an orange / a car. What are these/those in English? They are cars/pencils/buses/boxes.5. How do you spell it? ORANGE, orange.6. Who is your favorite film star? Guess.7. We are in the same school, but in different grades. 8. (1) Do you have a knife? Yes, I do. (2) does she have small hands? No, she doesn’t.9. Which one? The one with black hair and black eyes.10. whose dress is this? It’s my dress/mine.11. Is he tall or short? He is tall.12. Let’s go shopping tomorrow. OK.13. Please give my love / best wishes to lucy.14. This is my teacher. Nice / Glad / pleased to meet you.15. (1) Goodbye! / Byebye! / Bye! Goodbye! / Byebye! / Bye! (2) See you then / later / tomorrow / soon. See you!16. Thanks / Thank youvery much / a lot. That’s Ok / All right. / You are wele. / Don’t mention it. / it’s my/a pleasure.17. How old are you? I’m five.18. What does he / she look like? What’s he / she like? He / she is short with blond hair. He / she is handsome / beautiful/ strong.19. What color is this Tshirt? It’s red.III. 交際用語1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re wele.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要語法1. 動詞be的用法;2. 人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法;3. 名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格的用法;4. 冠詞的基本用法;5. There be句型的用法?!倦y點詳解】1. in/on 在表示空間位置時,in表示在某個空間的范圍以內(nèi),on表示在某一個物體的表面之上。 There is a picture on the wall. 墻上有張圖。that常常用來指在時間、地點上離講話人更遠一點的人和事,those時that的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 I want this car, not that car. 我想要這輛小汽車,不是那一輛。 This is mine。 These are apples。 (2)在打電話的用語中,this常常指的是我,that常常指的是對方。你是誰?3. There be/ haveThere be 有,其確切含意為某處或某時存在某人或某物。There be 后面的名詞實際上是主語,be 動詞的形式要和主語在數(shù)上保持一致,be動詞后面的名詞是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時用is,名詞是復(fù)數(shù)時用are。(2) There is a doll in the box. 那個盒子里有個娃娃??傊琓here be結(jié)構(gòu)強調(diào)的是一種客觀存在的有。主語一般是名詞或代詞,與主語是所屬關(guān)系。(5) That house has four 。如:Look! The children are playing puter games. 瞧!孩子們在玩電腦游戲。他正在看著我。如:What can you see in the picture? 你能在圖上看到什么?Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it?看黑板!你看到了什么?(3)watch“觀看,注視”,側(cè)重于場面,表示全神貫注地觀看、觀察或注視某事務(wù)的活動,強調(diào)過程,常用于“看電視、看足球、看演出”等。4. put on/ / in put on意為“穿上,戴上”。in 是介詞,表示“穿著”強調(diào)狀態(tài)。如:It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷,穿上你的外衣。 他戴上帽子,走了出去。5. house/ home/familyhouse :“房子”,指居住的建筑物。 Family: “家庭“,“家庭成員”。He is not at home. 他不在家。6. fine, nice, good, well四者都可用作形容詞表示好之意,但前三者既可作表語又可作定語,而后者僅用作表語。例如:Your parents are very fine. 你父母身體很健康。s a fine machine. 那是一臺很好的機器。s a fine day for a walk today. 今天是散步的好時候。例如:Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。Nice to meet you. 見到你很高興。s very nice of you. 你真好。例如:Her son is a good student. 她兒子是一個好學(xué)生。(4)well只可用來形容人的身體好,但不能作定語,它也能用作副詞作狀語,多放在所修飾的動詞之后。m very well, thanks. 我身體很好,謝謝。【考點掃描】中考考點在本單元主要集中在:1. 動詞be的用法;2. 人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法;3. 名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格的用法;4. 冠詞的基本用法;5. There be句型的用法??荚囆问娇梢允菃雾椞羁铡⑼晷吞羁?、短文填空、完成句子。該題考查的是人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法。2. _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike. A. A C. / D. The【解析】答案:D。因為是特指課桌上的那個橘子,所以用定冠詞the。該題考查的是動詞be的用法和主謂一致。4. There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have【解析】答案:B。There be句型本身就表示“在某個地方存在某個人或物”,不能和動詞have混在一起用。 to C. after。 after11. Whose dress is this? It’s _________. A. Lucy B. Lucy’s C. Jim D. Jim’s12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister. A. at B. in C. on D. with13. There is a bird ______ the tree. A. in B. on C. to D. of14. There are many ________ in our school. A. woman teachers B. woman teacher C. women teacher D. women teachers15. Is there a ball under the desk? ______________________. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there’s C. No, there isn’t D. No, there is16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk. A. am B. is C. are D. be17. Let me help you. _______________. A. You’re wele B. Thanks very much C. Don’t worry D. Yes, thanks18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher. A. The。 an C. The。 a19. What _____ five plus six? It’s eleven. A. am B. is C. are D. /20. What ______ you see in the picture? I can see some flowers. A. must B. can C. are D. do二. 完形填空 This is a picture of Kat