蛔蟲鉤蟲蟯蟲ppt課件(已修改)
2025-01-27 21:26 本頁面
【正文】 Introduction to the Helminths 蠕蟲 Helminths means worms, multicellular anisms. Phylum Class Nemathelminthes Nematoda (round worm) 線蟲綱 線形動物門 Platyhelminthes Tremetoda (flatworms) 吸蟲綱 扁形動物門 Cestoda 絳蟲綱 The Nematodes 線蟲 There are many, many nematodes 2022 諾貝爾獎 : ＲＮＡ干擾機制 2022年諾貝爾獎：程序性細胞死亡 Morphology Cylindrical, nonsegmented, bilaterally symmetrical and sexes separate Pseudocele 原體腔 ( pseudocoelom) The body wall: cuticle 角皮層 hypodermis 皮下層 longitudinal muscle 肌層 Holomyarian type ( Whipworm) Polymyarian type ( Ascarids) Meromyarian type (Hookworm) The arrangement of the somatic muscles Digestive system Mouth pharynx esophagus intestine anus 咽管 食管 腸管 肛門 Reproductive system male reproductive system Testis seminal vesicle 睪丸 儲精囊 vas deferens 輸精管 ejaculatory duct 射精管 Most females usually have two ovaries ， oviducts and uterus.. ovary—oviduct —uterus. ovary—oviduct —uterus.. 卵巢 輸卵管 子宮 vulva vagina 陰門 陰道 nervous system Consist of : circumesophageal nerve ring 咽管神經(jīng)環(huán) and 2 or 4 longitudinal nerve trunks 神經(jīng)干 Excretory system Excretory pore is anterior. 排泄孔 No flame cells are present. life cycle M1 M2 M3 M4 Egg L1 L2 L3 L4 Adult larva (male amp。 female) Kinds of life cycle in nematodes Ascaris lumbricoides Trichuris trichiura Enterobius vermicularis Hookworms Indirect life cycle: intermediate host is necessary Trichinella spiralis Filaria Direct l
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1