【正文】
本科畢業(yè)論文 題目 : 關(guān)于建筑工程項(xiàng)目成本管理的思考 學(xué) 院 : 資源與環(huán)境工程學(xué)院 專 業(yè) : 學(xué) 號(hào) : 學(xué)生姓名 : 指導(dǎo)教師 : 日 期 : 2020 年 12 月 摘 要 隨著國(guó)家 發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī) ,工程 建筑 市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)日愈加劇, 工程施工企業(yè)的 承包價(jià)格戰(zhàn)進(jìn)入了白熱化階段, 因此, 企業(yè) 想要在激烈的市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中站穩(wěn)腳跟,就必須堅(jiān)持科學(xué)的 成本管理 原則,遵循正確的成本管理程序,弄清成本管理的 具體內(nèi)容,抓住成本管理的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)并采取相應(yīng)的措施,實(shí)施有效的項(xiàng)目成本管理。 本文 先是 對(duì)工程項(xiàng)目成本管理 的概念、內(nèi)容 進(jìn)行了 詳細(xì)的 分析, 然后 通過對(duì)工程項(xiàng)目成本 管理 中的一些 常見 問題的分析, 并提出解決問題的對(duì)應(yīng)措施,明確了企業(yè)成本管理是提高企業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益的有效管理手段, 希望施工企業(yè)能 堅(jiān)持 把成本控制作為企業(yè)的核心任務(wù) ,最后 根據(jù) 合同、預(yù)算及費(fèi)用定額、竣工資料、國(guó)家或地方的有關(guān)法規(guī) 重點(diǎn) 對(duì) 竣工階段如何 加強(qiáng)企業(yè)在建工程成本管理與控制進(jìn)行了探討。 關(guān)鍵詞 : 成本管理;控制 ;在建工程 Abstract As countries develop their economy to deal with the global economic crisis, engineering and construction are being ever more intensified petition in the market, engineering, construction enterprises contracted price war has entered a whitehot stage, therefore, enterprises in the fierce market petition, you want to gain a firm foothold, it must adhere to the scientific cost management principles, follow the correct procedures for cost management, cost management to ascertain the specific content to seize the key to cost management and take the appropriate measures to implement effective project cost management. This article first of the project cost management concept, carried out a detailed analysis of the content, and then through the project cost management in some of the mon analysis of the problem and propose countermeasures to solve the problem, clearly the enterprise cost management is to improve the economic efficiency of enterprises effective management of the various ways to the construction panies to adhere to cost control as the pany39。s core mandate, the last under the contract, budget and cost of the fixed and pletion data, state or local laws and regulations relating to the pletion phase of an emphasis on how to strengthen the enterprises in the construction cost management and controls are discussed. Keywords: Cost management; Control; In construction 目 錄 緒 論 ............................................................................................................................................ 6 1 工程項(xiàng)目成本管理 ................................................................................................................... 7 工程項(xiàng)目成本管理的概念 .............................................................................................. 7 工程項(xiàng)目成本管理的內(nèi)容 .............................................................................................. 7 工程項(xiàng)目成本預(yù)測(cè) ............................................................................................. 7 工程項(xiàng)目成本計(jì)劃 ............................................................................................. 8 工程項(xiàng)目成本控制 ............................................................................................. 8 工程項(xiàng)目成本核算 ............................................................................................. 8 工程項(xiàng)目成本分析 ............................................................................................. 8 工程項(xiàng)目成本考核 ............................................................................................. 9 2 企業(yè)在建工程成本管理中存在的問題 ..................................................................................... 10 在建工 程往往容易忽視成本的管理 ............................................................................... 10 施工階段成本管理體系不夠完善 ..................................................................... 10 忽視工程項(xiàng)目的質(zhì)量管理 ................................................................................. 10 沒有正確處理好工期、質(zhì)量與成本的關(guān)系 ........................................................ 10 非生產(chǎn)性開支居高不下 .................................................................................... 11 對(duì)施工過程缺少有效管理 ................................................................................. 11 工程成本管理認(rèn)識(shí)上存在誤區(qū) ..................................................................................... 11 沒有形成一套完整的成本管理體系 .............................................................................. 12 成本控制能力弱 .......................................................................................................... 12 3 企業(yè)在建工程成本管理與控制 ................................................................................................ 13 抓好施工階段的成本控制,努力降低成本 .................................................................... 13 根據(jù)責(zé)任目標(biāo) 搞好成本控制 ............................................................................. 13