【正文】
ng to their own strong points。5.考查形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)從句以及find的用法。分析句子可知,本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為I ,謂語(yǔ)為find, find oneself done表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about為形容詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)從句。products 為先行詞,在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中,作talk about的賓語(yǔ)。再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示。故翻譯為:Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind。6.考查although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知,本句為although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,從句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主句為為as long as 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。lose heart“ 灰心喪氣”,overe“ 克服”。再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示。故翻譯為:Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overe the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart。3.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.今年元旦我們玩得很開(kāi)心。(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片,祝賀我18歲生日。(congratulate)3.經(jīng)過(guò)多年的建設(shè),這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿了活力。(as...as)4.演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂(lè)開(kāi)始。(familiar)5.她一看完那個(gè)關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目,就立志加入野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織。(No sooner)【答案】1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday.3.After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 【解析】1.根據(jù)“今年元旦”可知,該句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),玩得很開(kāi)心用詞組enjoy oneself2.根據(jù)“昨天”可知,該句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3.根據(jù)“經(jīng)過(guò)多年的建設(shè)”可知,后面描述的是建設(shè)后的情形,即現(xiàn)在的情形,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),as..as..的用法是形容詞或者副詞放在中間。4.根據(jù)句意可知,演出已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了,事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去,因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí),familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth 或者sth be familiar to sb5.no sooner的句型為no sooner ...than,因?yàn)閚o sooner是否定詞,因此no sooner后面要用部分倒裝的句式。4.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.為了安全起見(jiàn),小孩不應(yīng)該被單獨(dú)留在家里。(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口氣,他面帶微笑地走上了舞臺(tái)。(with)_________________3.一個(gè)人待人處世的方式能反映出他是怎樣的人。(the way)_________________4.只有當(dāng)一系列奇數(shù)問(wèn)題得到解決,到 2025 年,新能源汽車(chē)才能占汽車(chē)銷(xiāo)量的百分之二十。(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯,注意使用括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞進(jìn)行翻譯。1.考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和“l(fā)eave+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人單獨(dú)留下”,children / a child與leave之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故翻譯為: For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。he與take a deep breath之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,而且take a deep breath明顯發(fā)生在went up to之前,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語(yǔ),故翻譯為:Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.考查定語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句。way作先行詞,定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞,有三中引導(dǎo)方法:in which,that或省略,reflect為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少表語(yǔ),用what引導(dǎo),故翻譯為:The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.考查倒裝。account for表示“占(比例)”,“only+狀語(yǔ)”位于句首時(shí),其后要用部分倒裝,故翻譯為:Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percen