【正文】 rom。s why I39。這就是為什么， 2020 年我們的頭號工作重點 必須是就業(yè)，這也是為什么我今晚呼吁通過一項新的就業(yè)法案。s businesses. (Applause.) But government can create the conditions necessary for businesses to expand and hire more workers. 現(xiàn)在，美國創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會的真正動力源泉 將始終都是美國的企業(yè)。 We should start where most new jobs do in small businesses, panies that begin when (applause) panies that begin when an entrepreneur when an entrepreneur takes a chance on a dream, or a worker decides it39。re ready to grow. But when you talk to small businessowners in places like Allentown, Pennsylvania, or Elyria, Ohio, you find out that even though banks on Wall Street are lending again, they39。憑著純粹的勇氣和決心，這些公司經(jīng)受住了這場經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退，現(xiàn)在準(zhǔn)備實現(xiàn)增長。對全國各地的小企業(yè)主甚至盈利的小區(qū)業(yè)主來說，融資依然困難。m proposing that we take $30 billion of the money Wall Street banks have repaid and use it to help munity banks give small businesses the credit they need to stay afloat. (Applause.) I39。re at it, let39。我還建議實行一項新的小企業(yè)稅收優(yōu)惠 ——— 這項優(yōu)惠將提供給雇用新職工或者提高工資的小企業(yè)，這些企業(yè)超過 100 萬家。 Next, we can put Americans to work today building the infrastructure of tomorrow. (Applause.) From the first railroads to the Interstate Highway System, our nation has always been built to pete. There39。從最初的鐵路到州際高速公路系統(tǒng)，我們的國家一直是為了在競爭中獲勝而進(jìn)行建設(shè)的。 Tomorrow, I39。s goods, services, and information. (Applause.) 明天我將訪問佛羅里達(dá)州的坦帕市。全國各地都有類似的項目。 We should put more Americans to work building clean energy facilities (applause) and give rebates to Americans who make their homes more energyefficient, which supports clean energy jobs. (Applause.) And to encourage these and other businesses to stay within our borders, it is time to finally slash the tax breaks for panies that ship our jobs overseas, and give those tax breaks to panies that create jobs right here in the United States of America. (Applause.) 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)讓更多的美國人在修 建清潔能源設(shè)施方面找到工作 ——— 并向提高自己的住宅的能源效率的美國人提供退稅，因為這種努力支撐著清潔能源領(lǐng)域中的就業(yè)機(jī)會。 Now, the House has passed a jobs bill that includes some of these steps. (Applause.) As the first order of business this year, I urge the Senate to do the same, and I know they will. (Applause.) They will. (Applause.) People are out of work. They39。作為今年要辦的頭一件事，我敦促參議院也這樣做。他們會的。他們?nèi)淌苤鴤?。我希望毫無耽擱地獲得一項有關(guān)就業(yè)的提案。t make up for the seven million jobs that we39。s families have confronted for years. 但事情的真相是，這些舉措不會彌補(bǔ)我們最近兩年來所失去的 700 萬個就業(yè)崗位。 We can39。 where the ine of the average American household declined while the cost of health care and tuition reached record highs。一些人稱之為 “ 損失的 10 年 ” 。 From the day I took office, I39。 such an effort would be too contentious. I39。我一直被告知，我們的政治制度陷入網(wǎng)絡(luò)癱瘓，因此我們應(yīng)當(dāng)暫時把問題擱置起來。re not standing still. These nations aren39。re putting more emphasis on math and science. They39。re making serious investments in clean energy because they want those jobs. 大家知道，華盛頓幾十年來一直要求我們 等待，盡管問題日益惡化。德國沒有等待。這些國家都沒有停滯不前。它們更加重視數(shù)學(xué)與科學(xué)。它們在清潔能源方面進(jìn)行了重大投資，因為它們想要獲得這些就業(yè)機(jī)會。 As hard as it may be, as unfortable and contentious as the debates may bee, it39。 Now, one place to start is serious financial reform. Look, I am not interested in punishing banks. I39。我對懲罰銀行不感興趣。一個強(qiáng)有力的、健康的金融市場可以使企業(yè)獲得信貸和創(chuàng)造新的就業(yè)機(jī)會。但是，只有在我們對幾乎使我們的整個經(jīng)濟(jì)陷于崩潰的那種魯莽加以防范的情況下， 這一目標(biāo)才能達(dá)到。t allow financial institutions, including those that take your deposits, to take risks that threaten the whole economy. 我們需要確保消費者和中產(chǎn)階級家庭掌握他們做出理財決策所需的信息。 Now, the House has already passed financial reform with many of these changes. (Applause.) And the lobbyists are trying to kill it. But we cannot let them win this fight. (Applause.) And if the bill that ends up on my desk does not meet the test of real reform, I will send it back until we get it right. We39。游說分子正在千方百計地扼殺這項改革。如果最終提交給我的這項法案經(jīng)受不住真正改 革的考驗，我將把它駁回，直到我們把工作做好。 Next, we need to encourage American innovation. Last year, we made the largest investment in basic research funding in history (applause) an investment that could lead to the world39。s investments in clean energy in the North Carolina pany that will create 1,200 jobs nationwide helping to make advanced batteries。去年，我們進(jìn)行了基礎(chǔ)研究撥款方面的有史以來最大規(guī)模的投資 ——— 這項投資可能會帶來世界上最廉價的太陽能電池，或者殺死癌細(xì)胞、但卻使健康細(xì)胞完好無損的療法。大家可以看到去年 在清潔能源方面的投資所取得的成果 ——— 體現(xiàn)在將會在全國范圍創(chuàng)造 1200 個就業(yè)崗位、從而幫助制造先進(jìn)的蓄電池的一家北卡羅來納公司，或者將使 1000 人在制造太陽能電池板方面找到工作的一家加利福尼亞企業(yè)之中