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9。s A achievements at work. B performance at work. C career options. D attitude toward work. 12 44 The Japanese worker is fond of his pany39。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。t have the time or the desire to teach their children at home, So schools will continue to be where most children get their formal education. A Interestingly, results show that home— schooled children quite often do better than average on national tests in reading and math. B Critics also say that most parents are not well qualified to teach their children. C Learning starts with the children39。 Customs of the World If you travel around the world, you will be surprised to find just how different the foreign customs can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there ( 51) it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be (52)for washing yourself. Also in India, you might (53)a man apparently shaking his head at another and assume that he is disagreeing. But in many (54) of India a shake of the head is a gesture that shows agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when you are offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you (55)your head to indicate yes— a nod indicates no. The Arabs are (56)for their hospitality(好客 ). At a meal in the Arabic countries, you will find that any drinking vessel(器皿 )is filled again (57)again as soon as you drain it. The way to (58) that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in (59)hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top. In Europe it is quite usual to (60)your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could (61)him or her unhappy. It is considered too informal an attitude (62)such an occasion. Also when in Thailand you are (63)supposed to touch the head of an adult- it39。其中 C級(jí)要求的詞匯是 4000個(gè); 8級(jí)要求的詞匯是在 C級(jí)的 基礎(chǔ)上累加 1000個(gè) (標(biāo)有 *符號(hào) ),共有 5000 個(gè); A級(jí)詞匯是在 B 級(jí)的基礎(chǔ)上累加 1000個(gè) (標(biāo)有 +符號(hào) ),共有 6000個(gè)。詞條的選擇主要參 考:Collins 5000萬詞核心語料庫的詞頻統(tǒng)計(jì),《大學(xué)英語教學(xué)大綱通用詞匯表》 (1~ 4級(jí), 5~6 級(jí) ), COLLINS COBUILD ENGLISH DICTIONARY(1995 年版 )和 Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English(1995 年版 )的詞頻統(tǒng)計(jì),并綜合考慮了有關(guān)專家的意 見。 A a an art. 1.一 (個(gè) ) 2.每一 (個(gè) ) 3. (同類事物中的 )任何一個(gè) abandon vt. 放棄,遺棄,丟棄 abbey n. 1.修道院 2.大教堂 +abbreviation n. (用詞首字母組成的 )縮寫 ABC n. 1.字母表 2.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) , abdomen n. 腹部 abdominal adj.腹部的 +aberration n.失常 (行為 ) +abide vi. (by)遵守,堅(jiān)持 ability n. 1.能力,本領(lǐng) 2. (pl. )才能,才識(shí) able adj. 1.有 (能力、時(shí)間、知識(shí)等 )做某事的 2.有本事的,能干的 be able to: 能夠,會(huì) *abnormal adj. 1.反常的,變態(tài)的 2.不規(guī)則的 aboard adv./ prep.在船 (車、飛行器 )上,上船 (車、飛行器 ) abolis vt.廢除,取消 abortion n.流產(chǎn),墮胎 +aboriginal adj.土著的 n. 土著居民,土生動(dòng)植物 about prep. 1.在 ? 周圍 2.關(guān)于,對(duì)于 adv. 1.附近,周圍,到處 2.大約 above prep.在 ? 之上,高 于 above all:尤其是,最主要的是 adj.上述的,上面的 adv. 1.在上面,往上 2.更多 abroad adv. 1.到國(guó)外,在海外 2.遍布,到處 +abrupt adj. 1.突然的 16 2.粗魯?shù)模?(態(tài)度 )生硬的 absence n. 1.缺席 2.缺乏,缺少 absent adj. 1.缺席的 2.缺乏的 3.不在意的,茫然的 be absent from:缺席 acmodate vt. 1.為 ? 提供住宿 2.容納,接納 3.使適應(yīng),調(diào)節(jié) acmodation n. 1.膳宿供應(yīng) 2. (pl. )提供便利的設(shè)備 (或用具 ) 3.適應(yīng),調(diào)節(jié) acpany vt. 1.陪伴,陪同 2.為 ? 伴奏 acplish vt. 完成,實(shí)現(xiàn),成就 accordance n. 一致,相符 in accordance with:依照,依據(jù), 與 ? 一致 according to prep. 按照,根據(jù) *accordingly adv. 1.依照 2.由此,于是 3.相應(yīng)地 account vi. 說明 (理由等 ) account for:說明,解釋 (原因等 ) n. 1.陳述,說明 2.賬戶, (pl. )賬目 3.原因,理由 On account of:基于,由于 On all accounts:無論如何 on no account:決不 take into account:考慮,重視 accountant n.會(huì)計(jì),出納 *accumulate vt.積累,積聚 vi.堆積,積累 accurate adj.準(zhǔn)確的,精確的 accusation n. 告發(fā),控告 accuse vt. 1.指責(zé) 2.控告 accuse? of 指責(zé)某人,控告某人 accustom vt.使習(xí)慣 be accustomed to:習(xí)慣于 ace n. 1. “A” 牌 2.能手,專家 3.發(fā)球得分 absolute adj. 1.絕對(duì)的,完全的 2.確實(shí)的,肯定的 absorb vt. 1.吸收 2.使全神貫注 abstract adj.抽象的,不具體的 n. 摘要,提要 +absurd adj.荒謬的,荒唐可笑的 *abundant adj.豐富的,充裕的 *abuse vt./ n. 1.濫用,妄用 2.辱罵.誣蔑 academic adj. 1.學(xué)術(shù)的 2.學(xué)院的 3.學(xué)究的 academy n. 1. (高等 )院校,研究院 2.學(xué)會(huì),協(xié)會(huì) *accelerate vt. 1.加速 17 2.促進(jìn) vi.增加速度 accent n. 1.口音 2.重音 accept vt. 1.接受,領(lǐng)受 2.認(rèn)可,同意 vi.同意,認(rèn)可 acceptable adj. 1.可接受的 2.合意的,受歡迎的 acceptance n. 1.接受 2.承認(rèn),認(rèn)可 access n. 1.接近,獲得 (機(jī)會(huì)等 ) 2.人口,通道 . have/ gain access to: 有 (機(jī)會(huì)、手段、權(quán)力 )得到/接近/進(jìn)入 *accessible adj.可得到 的,易接近的,可進(jìn)入的 +accessory n. 附件,附屬品 adj. 1.附屬的 2.同謀的 accident n.意外事件,事故 by accident: 意外地,偶然地 ache vi.痛 n.痛,疼痛 achieve vt. 1.完成,實(shí)現(xiàn) 2. (經(jīng)過努力 )獲得,達(dá)到 achievement n. 1.成就,成績(jī) 2.實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到 acid adj.酸的,酸性的 n.酸 acknowledge vt. 1.承認(rèn) 2.感謝 3.告知收到 (信件等 ) *acquaint vt.使熟悉,使認(rèn) 識(shí) *acquaintance n. 1.認(rèn)識(shí)的人,熟人 2.認(rèn)識(shí),了解 acquire vt. 1.獲得,取得 2.學(xué)到 (知識(shí)等 ),養(yǎng)成 (習(xí)慣等 ) acquisition n. 獲得 (物 ) acre n.英畝 across prep. 1.橫過,穿過 2.在 ? 的對(duì)面 3.交叉 4.經(jīng)過 (一段時(shí)間 ) adv. 1.橫過,穿過 2.在另一邊 act vi. 1.行動(dòng),做 2.起作用 3.表演 vt. 1.扮演 (角色 ) 2.裝作 n. 1.行為,行動(dòng) 2.法令,條例 3. (戲劇的 )一幕 action n. 1.活動(dòng),行為