【正文】 其中 C級要求的詞匯是 4000個； 8級要求的詞匯是在 C級的 基礎上累加 1000個 (標有 *符號 )，共有 5000 個； A級詞匯是在 B 級的基礎上累加 1000個 (標有 +符號 )，共有 6000個。s A achievements at work. B performance at work. C career options. D attitude toward work. 12 44 The Japanese worker is fond of his pany39。 in Eng1and we have weather. This statement suggests that A other countries do not have fine weather. B you cannot experience four seasons in a year in England. C the weather in England often changes and is therefore unique. D the weather in England never changes. 37 A special feature of the weather in England is that A you can experience four seasons every day throughout the year. B it does not have four seasons as other countries do. C winter there is the coldest in the world. D you may experience different types of weather in a single day. 38 What makes the Englishman cautious， according to the passage? A The foreigner39。請仔細閱讀短文 并根據(jù)短文回答其后面的問題，從 4個選項中選擇 l個最佳 答案涂在答題卡相應的位置 上。t fight him because of the sky on his back. So he shouted： Just one minute39。考試計分只計算答對題的數(shù)目，答錯不倒扣分。本考試的重點是考查應試者的閱讀理解能 力，試卷4 的結構應充分考慮閱讀理解能力的不同層次，測試不同層次能力的項目所占比重亦不相同。 8 8 第四 部分 閱讀理解 (四選一 ) 3篇短文 (各 300～ 450詞 ) 每篇短文后有 5道題，每道題后面有 4個選項，要求應試者從中選擇 1個最佳答案。本部分 為 1篇 300～ 450詞的短文，文中有 15 處空白，每處空白給出 4個選項，要求應試者根據(jù) 短文的內容從 4個選項中選擇 l個最佳答案。本部分為 l 篇 300 450 詞的短文， 有 2項測試任務： (1)短文后有 6 個段落小標題，要求應試者根據(jù)文章的內容為其中指 定的 4個段落各選擇一個正確的小標題； (2)短文后有 4 個不完整的句子，要求應試者 在所提供的 6個選項中選擇 4個正確選項分別完成每個句子 。 三、考試內容與試卷結構 A、 B、 C三個等級的考試各由 6個部分組成，每個級別的考試題型一樣、題量相同， 但不同級別考試總的閱讀量及難易程度不同。 A、 B、 C三個等級考 試的總分各為 l00分，考試時間均為 2小時。 參加考試大綱編寫的專家為：劉潤清、韓寶成、高秋薄、白勇、朱莉莉、李建華、柳淑華、 盧志鴻、沙麗金、崔剛等同志。主持考試大綱修改的專家為：劉潤清、韓寶成同志。 二、評價目標 全國專業(yè)技術人員職稱英語等級考試重點考查應試者的閱讀理解能力?？荚囍饕疾閼囌呃斫鈺嬗⒄Z的能力。 3 第 4 部分；閱讀理解 (第 31～ 45 題，每題 3分，共 45分 ) 考查應試者對文章主旨和細節(jié)信息的理解能力。 試卷結構及考查目的 (總題量 65題。 抓主旨、掌握細節(jié)、做出判斷。 (二 )合理安排測試項目的難度結構。 5 附錄一： 全國專業(yè)技術人員職稱英語等級考試 各專業(yè)類別及各等級樣題及答案 第 1 部分：詞匯選項 (第 1～ 15題，每題 l分，共 1 5分 ) 下面共有 l5個句子，每個句子中均有 1個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請從每個句子后 面所給的 4個選項中選擇 l個與劃 線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。s help. My shoulders are hurting. Hold the sky for a minute while I make a cushion(墊子 )for my shoulders. Atlas believed him. He threw down the apples and held up the sky. Hercules picked up the apples and ran back to see the king. 7 16 Hercules was the tallest man in the world. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 17 Hercules worked in the king39。 第一篇 Football Football is， I suppose， the most popular game in England： one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich and poor， young and old， one can see them all there， shouting and cheering for one side or the other. One of the most surprising things about football in England to a stranger is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of matches. He will tell you， with a great air of authority， who he expects will win such and such a match， and his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his age. Most schools in England take football seriouslymuch more seriously than nearly all European schools， where lessons are all— important(至關重要的 )， and games are left for private arrangements. In England， it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boy39。s laughter. B The cold weather in winter. C The uncertainty about the weather. D The predictable climate. 39 Which of the following statements is NOT true of the weather in England? A England is covered by heavy fog for ten months of the year. B It tends to make the Englishman cautious. C One cannot be sure when the different types of weather will occur. D You may have a spell of winter in summer. 40 The word lands in the last sentence could best be replaced by A soil. 11 B earth. C countries. D parts. 第三篇 Lifetime Employment in Japanese Companies In most large Japanese panies， there is a policy of lifetime employment. What this means is that when people leave school or university to join an enterprise，they can expect to remain with that anization until they retire. In effect，the employee gets job security for lire， and can only be fired for serious mistakes in work. Even in times of business recession， he or she is free from the fear of being 1aid off. One result of this practice is that the Japanese worker identifies closely with his pany and feels strong loyalty to it. By working hard for the pany， he believes he is safeguarding his Own future. It is not surprising that devotion to one39。s products because of A his marriage with the daughter of the president. B the close link between him and his pany. C his willingness to work overtime. D his active participation in quality control. 45 The passage mainly discusses A how lifetime employment works in Japan. B what benefits lifetime employment has brought to Japanese workers. C what lifetime employment is. D how lifetime employment is viewed. 第 5 部分：補全短文 (第 4650題，每題 2分，共 10分 ) 閱讀下面的短文，文章中有 5處空白，文章后面有 6組文字，請根據(jù)文章的內容選擇 5 組文字，將其分別放回文章原有位置，以恢復文章原貌。此外，詞匯表也收入常用詞組約 800 個。s just not done. In Japan， it is quite usual for (64)to plan evening entertainment for themselves and leave their Wives at home. In Europe such attitudes are disappearing. Customs vary from country to (65). Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment. In such circumstances， the rule is： When in Rome，do as the Romans do. 51 A achieve B consider C test D help 52 A noticed B used C bought D caus