【正文】
prise!【答案】 quickly;when;steps;with;less;asked;but;them;share;helped 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者幫助了一個(gè)女孩,后來女孩也機(jī)緣巧合的幫助了他。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞passed,quickly是副詞,迅速地,故填quickly。根據(jù) She was riding和 suddenly she fell off,可知用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示就在那時(shí),故填when。a few修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),step是名詞,步子,故填steps。with a smile,固定搭配,含笑,故填with。此處是比較級(jí)表示看到微笑前后的不同心情,little的比較級(jí)是less,更少,故填less。 根據(jù) was led into the classroom and可知and前后一致,都是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故此處省略助動(dòng)詞was,只填過去分詞,故填asked。根據(jù)students were looking at meI didn39。 (8)句意:我知道有些學(xué)生看著我,但我不敢看他們。(9)句意: 我旁邊的女孩說:“我們一起用吧。(10)句意:【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school________(student)to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer!She said the programme________(design)for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different good chance!t let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ________(travel)alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I kept telling________(they)I had been on a plane alone to visit you in Texas before. They needn39。t listen! Love, (and love you even________(much)if you manage to make Mum amp。 (1)句意: 芒福德夫人剛剛告訴我,我被選為今年夏天參觀南非開普敦大學(xué)的學(xué)生之一!one of+限定詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填students。design和programme是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,主句是一般過去時(shí),故從句是過去式的被動(dòng)語態(tài),主語是program么me,單數(shù)名詞,故助動(dòng)詞是was,故填 was designed。 (4)句意: 媽媽和爸爸絕對(duì)不會(huì)讓我走。 (5)句意: 他們說這對(duì)我這個(gè)獨(dú)自旅行的女孩來說很危險(xiǎn)。s+形容詞+for sb (6)句意: 我不停地告訴他們,我以前曾獨(dú)自乘飛機(jī)去德克薩斯州看望過你們。 (7)句意: 他們不用擔(dān)心我,因?yàn)檫@次旅行幾乎和那次一樣。 (8)句意: (9)句意: 這對(duì)我的個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)將是非常重要的經(jīng)歷。 (10)句意: 如果你能讓爸爸媽媽同意我的話,我會(huì)更愛你。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。mention是及物動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句子機(jī)構(gòu)可知是被動(dòng)語態(tài),be已經(jīng)給出,行為動(dòng)詞使用過去分詞mentioned,故答案是mentioned。12.語法填空 It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。 She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. It39。 She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游說), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. ________ (China) teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(傾向) towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.本文介紹了青少年和父母交流的問題,對(duì)大多數(shù)青少年來說,與父母交談可能很困難,甚至令人擔(dān)憂。 (1)句意: 她常常每周回到在慈溪的家為了從父母那里取錢。 (2)句意: 陳希望她的父母可以把錢打到銀行卡上,這樣她不用經(jīng)?;丶伊?。she didn39。 (3)句意: 她決定晚飯后看電視時(shí)和她的父母討論這件事。 (4)句意: 她選擇了正確時(shí)間??芍沁x擇時(shí)機(jī),choose是動(dòng)詞,描述過去用一般過去時(shí),choose的過去式是chose,故填 chose。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞agreed,finally,終于,是副詞 , 故填 finally?;鶖?shù)詞1521后是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填 kids。 (8)句意: 睡覺時(shí)間是其次。 (9)句意: 中國(guó)青少年似乎也有類似的處理問題的傾向。 (10)句意: 浙江的一份報(bào)紙,做了一個(gè)調(diào)查。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________(year), the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ (test) his sons. t ask for advice from anyone!s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ (angry), But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. (1)句意:幾年后,國(guó)王病的很嚴(yán)重。 (2)句意:他仔細(xì)考慮了整整一個(gè)晚上。a whole night 是時(shí)間段,引出時(shí)間段的是介詞for,故答案是for。decide to do sth.,決定做某事,因此使用動(dòng)詞不定式,故答案是to test。of是介詞,介詞后使用賓格人稱代詞,將they改為them,故答案是them。本句為there be句式,should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后使用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案是be。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),因此本句為一般過去時(shí),應(yīng)使用visit的過去式visited,故答案是visited。國(guó)王有兩個(gè)兒子,分別對(duì)兩人或者兩件事進(jìn)行描述,應(yīng)使用短語one…the other…,一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……,故答案是the。又把門關(guān)住了。 (9)句意:到處都很黑,國(guó)王生氣地沖著他喊叫。 (10)句意:智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。14.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in , Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous pany. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She39。何塞她是一所小學(xué)的五年級(jí)教師。蘇珊,24歲。She早上8點(diǎn)上班,晚上7點(diǎn)回家。胡安,一個(gè)頑皮的11歲男孩,夢(mèng)想著成為一名偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 (1)句意:爸爸,何塞加西亞是一個(gè)高個(gè)子善良的人。 (2)句意:他在一個(gè)著名的公司上班。 (3)句意:他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛的婦女。 (4)句意:他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛的婦女、長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛作定語修飾woman,應(yīng)使用介詞with連接,故答案是with。根據(jù)冠詞a,可知后面單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,與teach相關(guān)的名詞是teacher,老師,故答案是teacher。child孩子,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)three可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式children,故答案是children。根據(jù)后文的敘述可知蘇珊年齡最大,兄弟姐妹之間年齡最大使用eldest,故答案是eldest。usual修飾go to work,應(yīng)使用副詞形式usually,故答案是usually。 (10)句意:十一歲的胡安是一個(gè)淘氣的男孩,他的夢(mèng)想是成為一樂偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。15.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention. For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as ebooks and read on a screen. (1)句意: 首先,書寫的發(fā)明可能在大約5500年前。 (2)句意: 他們可以與從未見過的人交流,并與保險(xiǎn)公司的幾代人分享他們的知識(shí)。 (3)句意: 后來,希臘人因他們的文學(xué)和科學(xué)而聞名,但是他們的“書”看起來和今天的書大不相同。 (4)句意: 大約2000年前,有很多頁的書4被發(fā)明。 (5)句意: 這種情況在13世紀(jì)發(fā)生了變化,當(dāng)時(shí)歐洲人了解到一項(xiàng)非常有用的中國(guó)發(fā)明,紙。 (6)句意:這種情況在13世紀(jì)發(fā)生了變化,當(dāng)時(shí)歐洲人了解到一項(xiàng)非常有用的