【正文】 brave 。根據(jù)音標(biāo) /dЗэ?un/ 可知應(yīng)是 join，加入，故填 join 。 根據(jù)音標(biāo)/39。 （10）句意：我們的英雄會(huì)感激它的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用，需要根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. t ask for advice from anyone!s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. （1）句意：幾年后，國(guó)王病的很?chē)?yán)重。 （2）句意：他仔細(xì)考慮了整整一個(gè)晚上。a whole night 是時(shí)間段，引出時(shí)間段的是介詞for，故答案是for。decide to do sth.，決定做某事，因此使用動(dòng)詞不定式，故答案是to test。of是介詞，介詞后使用賓格人稱(chēng)代詞，將they改為them，故答案是them。本句為there be句式，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后使用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案是be。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，應(yīng)使用visit的過(guò)去式visited，故答案是visited。國(guó)王有兩個(gè)兒子，分別對(duì)兩人或者兩件事進(jìn)行描述，應(yīng)使用短語(yǔ)one…the other…，一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……，故答案是the。又把門(mén)關(guān)住了。 （9）句意：到處都很黑，國(guó)王生氣地沖著他喊叫。 （10）句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。11．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在這封信里被提到了。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)，注意動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則。 First, came the invention of writing, ________（probable） .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could municate with people that they never________ （see） and share their knowledge with insure generations.Later, the Greeks were wellknown for their literature （文學(xué)） and science, but their books looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls （卷軸）. They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ （invent）. Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】 probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了書(shū)的歷史。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞came，probable是形容詞，probably是副詞，故填probably。根據(jù) 5, 500 years ago可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，see的過(guò)去式是saw ， 故填saw。be different from，固定搭配，與……不同 ， 故填from。根據(jù)2000年前是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，invent和pages是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞是were ， 故填 were invented。根據(jù)thirteenth是序數(shù)詞，其前是定冠詞the，故填the。invention是名詞，其前是形容詞，use是動(dòng)詞，useful是形容詞，故填 useful。定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，指代先行詞books，故用關(guān)系代詞that/which指代，故填 that/which。it39。 （9）句意： 每年，都有更多的故事以電子書(shū)的形式被購(gòu)買(mǎi)并在屏幕上閱讀。 （10）句意： 將來(lái)會(huì)有人翻過(guò)傳統(tǒng)書(shū)籍的書(shū)頁(yè)嗎？像卷軸一樣的書(shū)會(huì)很快消失嗎？連接疑問(wèn)句表示并列關(guān)系用or ， 故填or。13．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit. Two rupees （盧比）, the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can39。 The old man said to ________ （he）,I paid for them, so I must eat them.s no hope that things will change, we still continue with it.ve lost a lot over something that doesn39。s better than continuing to lose.【答案】 cheapest；asked；so；to burn /burning；as；down；heads；himself；spent；from 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)人因?yàn)樨澅阋?，買(mǎi)了一些根本不能作為水果的辣椒。從而告訴我們放棄某些東西比繼續(xù)損失要好。cheap，便宜。 （2）句意：“每公斤多少錢(qián)？”老人問(wèn)。 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填asked。語(yǔ)句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating rupees in India is almost nothing, 的結(jié)果，故填so。burn，燃燒；固定結(jié)構(gòu)begin to do sth，開(kāi)始做某事，故填to burn/burning。固定結(jié)構(gòu)as…as，與……一樣，故填as。 （7）句意：有些人看著他，搖搖頭說(shuō)：“你瘋了！head，頭，因前面some people，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填heads。”固定短語(yǔ)，say to oneself，因主語(yǔ)是he，故填himself。spend，花費(fèi)，動(dòng)詞。 （10）句意：我們可以從這位老人身上學(xué)到的是……。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。14．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 In Britain you aren39。re learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car ________ you. You aren39。 You don39。t allowed to take money ________ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license.t pass the test, you will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her ________ （forty） test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long ________ you like, if you are ________ （health）. Britain39。 （1）句意： 在英國(guó)，直到17歲你才被允許開(kāi)車(chē)。 （2）句意： 你必須得到一張?zhí)厥獾鸟{駛執(zhí)照才能開(kāi)車(chē)。 （3）句意： 當(dāng)你學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，一個(gè)有駕照的人總是必須在你的車(chē)?yán)锖湍阍谝黄稹?（4）句意： 除非有教師執(zhí)照，否則教你的人不允許為了錢(qián)上課。 （5）句意： 必須參加駕駛考試才能獲得駕照。 （6）句意： 1970年，一名女子經(jīng)過(guò)212節(jié)駕駛課，通過(guò)了第40次考試！根據(jù)限定詞her可知此處是序數(shù)詞，forty是基數(shù)詞，fortieth是序數(shù)詞 ， 故填 fortieth。as long as，固定搭配，只要，故填 as。are系動(dòng)詞后是形容詞，health是名詞，healthy是系動(dòng)詞 ， 故填 healthy。driver是名詞其前是形容詞，此處根據(jù)100歲可知是最老的司機(jī)，用形容詞最高級(jí) ， 故填 oldest。此處是名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，child的復(fù)數(shù)是children ， 故填 children。15．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Only a mother39。 When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ （put） on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ （usual） cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ （see） the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ （child）. ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】 of；night；are growing；enough；after；to put；usually；will see；children；What 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文論述了母愛(ài)的偉大。 （2）句意：當(dāng)你生病的時(shí)候，他立即停止工作日夜照顧你。 （3）句意：當(dāng)你一天天長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候，她感到非常高興。 ???????（4）句意：當(dāng)你年齡足夠大，可以去上學(xué)的時(shí)候。 ???????（5）句意：你媽媽讓然一直照看著你。 ???????（6）句意：在寒冷