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B. forgotC. dreamedD. continued【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:費(fèi)希爾和一只叫做安娜的三歲的狗三年前就開(kāi)始在威拉米特河邊撿拾垃圾,每天下班后個(gè)周末他們就去撿拾垃圾,他的行為也感染了身邊的人,他們一起為保護(hù)環(huán)境作出了貢獻(xiàn)。;;;。故答案是D。;;;。(3)句意:他們想要的是垃圾而不是魚。(4)句意:當(dāng)費(fèi)希爾在河邊撿拾垃圾的時(shí)候,他總是微笑著說(shuō),收集總是好的。根據(jù)根據(jù)前文的敘述可知他去河邊撿垃圾了,故答案是B。;;;。(6)句意:這非常令人放松。根據(jù) Fisher says happily.???????(7)句意:費(fèi)希爾認(rèn)為小的改變可以成就大的不同。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知一天一點(diǎn)小的改變就會(huì)有大的不同,故答案是D。;;;。???????(9)句意:費(fèi)希爾不但改變了自己而且也改變沒(méi)了別人。根據(jù)后面說(shuō)的一個(gè)小女孩幫助他撿垃圾可知,他不但改變了自己而且改變了別人,故答案是D。;;;。???????【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,先跳過(guò)空格理解文章大意,然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,語(yǔ)法、固定搭配等逐一作答,再讀全文,核實(shí)并訂正答案。 Painting from Memory There are no bamboo forests, I said, there is nothing to 2 t worry, you will find many things to see and paint there, my mother said. I still felt 3 New York was not easy at first. I missed home a lot. Yet when I looked at my paintings of bamboo, I felt much better. I soon 4 Last month, we had a new neighbor, Varvara, an old lady who moved from Russia, to be closer to her daughter. She was sad to leave her home. My mother and I often visited her. She told us her unbearable homesick and everything about her hometown Vyborg. I could 5 Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill. I worried about her and I wanted to do something for her. I had ever been in her 6 t even have that. Unless ….t like it. Later, she told me that those were tears of joy. I knew just how she 8 花了很多時(shí)間在森林里畫竹畫。為了思念家鄉(xiāng)去美國(guó)是隨身攜帶帶了他的森林畫。但是當(dāng)看他的竹子畫時(shí),感覺(jué)好多了。他們也喜歡畫畫,現(xiàn)在放學(xué)后一起畫畫。她離開(kāi)家很難過(guò)。她告訴我們她無(wú)法忍受的思鄉(xiāng)病和她家鄉(xiāng)維堡的一切。 (1)句意:我花了很多時(shí)間在森林里畫竹畫。根據(jù)上文I was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in 。故選D。A:play玩; B:buy買; C:paint用漆寫或畫; D:study學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。A:unusual不尋常的; B:unsure不確定的; C:unfamiliar不熟悉的 D:unnecessary不需要。t worry, you will find many things to see and paint there, my mother said. 和still,可知作者仍然懷疑母親的說(shuō)法,故選B。A:missed錯(cuò)過(guò); B:found找到; C:helped幫助; D:praised表?yè)P(yáng)??芍趯W(xué)校找到喜歡畫畫的朋友,故選B。A:picture想象; B:change改變; C:face面對(duì); D:name命名。故選A。A:direction方向; B:imagination想象; C:situation情況; D:conversation會(huì)話。Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill. (7)句意:我是根據(jù)她的記憶畫的。A:felt 感到;B:cried哭; C:chose 選擇;D:lost丟失。 (8)句意:我知道她對(duì)對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的感覺(jué),無(wú)論你去哪里,家鄉(xiāng)總是和你在一起。根據(jù)下文wherever you go, hometown is always with ,總會(huì)有思家之痛的感覺(jué),故選A。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。7.完形填空 s everyday life? In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect, and felt very 5 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs(四肢), such as 6 Nick graduated from university through his hard work. By the age of 19, Nick had started to 8 his dream of encouraging others by telling his story. He found the purpose of his life. Now at 27 years old, he has achieved more than most people. He has travelled around, 9 (1)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。understand理解;experience經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn);know知道,了解;prevent阻止。 (2)考查名詞。chance機(jī)會(huì);interest興趣;reason原因;ability能力。 (3)考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知,如果沒(méi)有手和腿會(huì)影響我們的日常生活,故選B。句意:想象一下,當(dāng)他的父母看到他們的孩子被這個(gè)世界認(rèn)為不完美的時(shí)候,他們是多么的傷心。根據(jù)上句話Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs可知,Nick生下來(lái)就沒(méi)有胳膊和腿,他是不完美的。 (5)考查形容詞。tired累的;lonely孤獨(dú)的;bored無(wú)聊的,厭煩的;unhappy不開(kāi)心的。 (6)考查動(dòng)名詞。wearing穿;cutting剪,切;brushing刷;losing失去。 (7)考查名詞。position位置,職位;situation情形,情況,處境;result結(jié)果;advantage有利條件,優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 (8)考查動(dòng)詞。finish完成;search搜索;support支持;realize實(shí)現(xiàn)。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。telling告訴,講述;recalling回顧,回想;writing寫;sharing分享。 (10)考查名詞辨析。doctor醫(yī)生;driver司機(jī);speaker演講者;writer作家,作者。故選C。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,語(yǔ)法知識(shí),固定搭配等斟酌字句,選出正確選項(xiàng),確保文章通順、完整。 A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very 1 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had 2 it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he 3 After a fourday 4 , he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiled warmly and 5 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart. The student asked his teacher, Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you 7 I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not 9 water. Nothing could be 10 盡管那瓶水味道很糟糕,但老師卻覺(jué)得它無(wú)比甘甜。句意:一個(gè)年輕人正在沙漠里走著,他感到很渴。根據(jù)下文 He drank a lo,可知他很渴。 (2)動(dòng)詞辨析。avoided避免;processed 加工,處理; expected 期待,盼望;checked檢查,核對(duì);根據(jù)上文 可知他盼望喝水,故選C。句意:他喝了很多水,然后又把他的瓶子裝滿了水。who had taught him in middle school. 故此處是“裝滿”了瓶子,故選B。句意:四天旅行之后,他把水給了這個(gè)老人。 (5)動(dòng)詞辨析。A. thanked 感謝,B. praised贊揚(yáng),C. paid付錢,D. taught教,學(xué)生從遙遠(yuǎn)的沙漠給他帶來(lái)水,所以老師很感謝他。 (6)形容詞辨析。wonderful精彩的;awful糟糕的;safe安全的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。 (7)動(dòng)詞辨析??缮衔睦蠋熣f(shuō)水好喝可知老師是在撒謊,故選C。句意:老師回答到,看你品嘗的是水,而我品嘗的卻是禮物。 while然而;根據(jù)句意可知這兩句表示對(duì)比,故選D。句意:被裝入了愛(ài)和善良的水不僅僅是水。 D. nearly幾乎,將近;根據(jù) I tasted the gift. 可知這里表示這不僅僅是水,故選B。句意:沒(méi)有什么比愛(ài)更甜。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文,利用上下文的語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合所學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí),先確定空格處所需詞語(yǔ)的意義,再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置,判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?,從而確定所填詞的詞性,再依據(jù)詞語(yǔ)搭配和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,判斷所填的詞的正確形式。9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Do you know how to have a good relationship with your parents? When you have different ideas from your parents, not talking to them can39。 Communication begins with caring about others. Sometimes 2 t just go up 3 Communication is 5 the problem. Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse. Here is an 7 .t be 8 why she got back home late, they weren39。here and it helps to solve the problem.1. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. InsteadD. Already2. A. whenB. whyC. howD. where3. A. withB. fromC. ofD. to4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. difficultB. helpfulC. relaxingD. interesting6. A. solveB. askC. makeD. give7. A. orderB. exampleC. answerD. excuse8. A. easyB. boringC. usefulD. polite9. A. remembere