【正文】 cording the passage, _______, our world is being much smaller. A.thanks to science developmentC.because the earth is blowing away by the wind every year（2）Hundreds of years ago, life was _______it is today. A.B.C.D.rubbishB.air pollutionD.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B.The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.D.比如禁止家庭或者工廠燒煤等等。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, （3）代詞指代題，根據(jù) it ， 可知這是一種能聽到的污染，所以說是噪聲污染，故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文主要涉及到了細節(jié)理解題，代詞指代題和正誤判斷題。代詞指代題需要認真閱讀結(jié)合具體語境猜測代詞指代的是什么。 7．閱讀理解 For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That39。t tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解碼）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. they were too difficult to learnB.t interested in musicC.there weren39。Students in Chicago.B.Parents in Chicago.D.One.Two.Three.Four.（4）What39。s opinion according to this passage? A.Music classes should be cut in some schools.C.D.t a very important life skill for us.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了很多地區(qū)削減了音樂課以控制預(yù)算，這是不合適的，因為音樂在許多方面都是有益的。根據(jù)some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets可知美國的一些學(xué)校停課，因為學(xué)校想控制預(yù)算，故選C。根據(jù)Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers...10 percent of the teachers taught art or music 芝加哥公立學(xué)校解雇了1000多名教師……10%的教師教授藝術(shù)或音樂，可知them指代被解雇的教師，故選D。根據(jù) Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano 愛因斯坦拉小提琴，德國物理學(xué)家馬克斯 （4）推理題。Music has a special connection with science as well 音樂也與科學(xué)有著特殊的聯(lián)系 可知作者的觀點是音樂是我們生活的一大部分，故選C。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。 Humans can go to the hospital when they39。s get to know their special skills. Have you ever seen your dog or cat lick（舔）its wounds？Why do they do it？It probably feels good, but it39。 Skill Two Skill Threere ill. When a sick animal stops eating, it can stop germs from getting necessary things. Another way that animals heal themselves is to raise their body temperature. High temperature can kill germs. Warm—blooded animals（like us）get fevers to fight with germs. Fish move to warmer waters. （1）A cat cleans its___ by licking. A.salivaC.chemicals（2）In order to avoid diseases，horses and rabbits___. A.choose dirty areasC.have good living habits（3）Starving can stop germs from getting___ things. A.B.C.D.lick their woundsB.starve a feverD.science novelmagazinetravel guidestorybook【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了動物自己治療傷病的幾個辦法。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文，To avoid diseases，many animals have good living habits為了避免疾病，很多動物有好的生活習慣，Horses poop far away from the grass they eat. Rabbits put their poop in special pooping ，馬和兔子都有好的生活習慣，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文Another way that animals heal themselves is to raise their body temperature，另外一種動物治愈他們自己的方式是提高他們身體的溫度，F(xiàn)ish move to warmer ，因此魚去溫暖的水域是為了提高自身的溫度，故選D。s get to know their special ，可知文章主要介紹了動物治愈他們自己的4種方法，這類信息主要是從雜志會出現(xiàn)的信息，故選B。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。Travel around EnglandPlaces to visit in London☆The Thamess interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.☆Big Bent the name of the tower itself but the 13ton bell inside it. Every hour, it bongs the number of hours to tell the time.Places to visit in Liverpool☆Music: The Beatles StoryUnder16s and student: 163。 Do you love football? Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpool39。 Sun.Adult: 163。Child under six: Free☆Museum: Liverpool Museums the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London? A.B.C.Fried Chicken.B.Football Club.（3）Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years? A.B.C.163。163。163。Big Ben bongs once at 9 . every day.B.We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了去倫敦和利物浦旅行參觀的地方。根據(jù)It39。（2）細節(jié)題。s favorite football ，故選C。根據(jù)You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851可知大約是168年左右；根據(jù)If you love The Beatles — the worldfamous 1960s music group, e here!可知大約59年左右；根據(jù)May 31, 2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest fourface clock in the worldBig ，故選B。根據(jù)Adult: 163。 Child under six: Free可知成年人是15美元，16歲以下的和學(xué)生是9美元，6歲以下的是免費。（5）細節(jié)題?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。 t want to live. The wise man smiled sympathetically（同情地）. The wise man asked, When did your family leave you?t left me. They love me!s great! said the wise man. Then that will be the first thing on the right side Family haven39。 That39。 Good! That39。 After Peter was asked so