【正文】 些值得一看的石頭？（5樣）留園三寶是什么？魚化石在哪？留園最大的特色是什么？留園的三位有名的主人是誰？留園是哪個(gè)朝代的風(fēng)格？最大特色是什么？什么叫做品？留園當(dāng)中有多少種石？1可亭處黃石為底，上疊湖石合理嗎？1“明瑟樓”和“涵碧山房”分別出自哪？1五峰仙館為什么用“仙”字？1五峰仙館又叫什么？1如何判斷留園的鴛鴦廳？女廳上的匾額上是什么字？如何解釋？1為了突出冠云峰，造園時(shí)是怎么布置的？獅子林相關(guān)問題獅子林有什么特點(diǎn)？它和拙政園有什么不同？九獅峰后的漏窗上的琴棋書畫，為什么就獅子林有？而其它園林沒有？小方廳窗上的彩色玻璃為什么只有獅子林有？獅子林最初是什么園林？作為寺廟園林，獅子林中的哪些建筑體現(xiàn)這一性質(zhì)？獅子林建于哪一年？石舫建于哪一年？這里的石舫底部是用什么造的？與其它園林有什么不同？看PPT，回答圖片是什么？有什么作用？上面雕有什么？（經(jīng)幢，不止3個(gè)作用）文天祥兩首著名的詩背出來。1“二王法貼”的“法”、“貼”分別指的是什么？1什么是書條石？1聽雨樓藏貼？1從元到現(xiàn)在有多少年了？1獅子林里有關(guān)儒、道、佛三教的景點(diǎn)，各舉一例。郭子儀是哪個(gè)朝代的？周文王訪的是誰？哪個(gè)朝代的？為什么叫殿春移？干什么用的？成名原因？網(wǎng)師園為什么有的建筑臨水，有的建筑遠(yuǎn)離水？講解磚雕門樓（包括其有防火作用）。印光法師是誰？有關(guān)四大天王的知識(shí)。大雄寶殿的三尊佛像是誰？碑廊內(nèi)的那幾塊碑分別是誰寫的？具體位置在哪？寒山寺外有個(gè)城樓是什么？什么年代造的？簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下。1解釋一下《楓橋夜泊》這首詩。盤門有何特點(diǎn)？為什么要建塔？建那么多層的原因？干什么用？給一幅環(huán)古城河圖，叫你識(shí)認(rèn)?！耙怀厝龒u”是哪三島？蘇州民居的特點(diǎn)？全國(guó)四大名園？蘇州四大名園？蘇州四大名園各有哪些特點(diǎn)？（一句話）怎樣區(qū)分銀杏的公母？從蘇州到上海有幾條高速公路？蘇州園林有哪幾個(gè)被列入《世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄》？（9個(gè)）蘇州有哪些工藝品？1蘇州概況：人口？面積？1蘇州城市的規(guī)劃？1蘇州城建于何時(shí)？最大特點(diǎn)是什么？1徐霞客與蘇州的關(guān)系。1園林的構(gòu)景四要素？1南通在清朝出了個(gè)有名的狀元，說說他的事跡。按職業(yè)性質(zhì)可將它分為：（1）專業(yè)導(dǎo)游人員；（2）兼職導(dǎo)游人員；（3）自由職業(yè)導(dǎo)游人員。In terms of different duties, guides are divided into different are tour leader, national guide, local guide and scenic spots national guide is the person who accepts the appoints of the organizing travel agency, acts as the representative of the organizing travel agency, carries out the travel plan under the coordination of tour leader and local guide and offers the national escort護(hù)送 [?esk?:t] service to the tour group(tourists).The local guide is the person who accepts the appoints of the reception travel agency, represents the reception travel agency to carry out the travel plan, and offers the activities arrangement, explanation and interpretation, to the tour group(tourists).  narrate敘述 the main duties of the national guide. The main duties of the national guide are as follows： 1)Carry out the reception plan。 3)Organize and coordinate協(xié)調(diào) travel activities。 5)Do propaganda宣傳 and investigation. 全程陪同導(dǎo)游人員的主要職責(zé)有哪些？答：（1）實(shí)施旅游接到計(jì)劃；（2）聯(lián)絡(luò)工作；（3）組織協(xié)調(diào)工作；（4）維護(hù)安全、處理問題；（5）宣傳調(diào)研工作。 2)Do well the reception work。4)Protect the safety of tourists。 preparations should the local guide do before the tour group arrives? 地陪在旅游團(tuán)抵站前應(yīng)做哪些準(zhǔn)備工作？The preparations the local guide should do are as follows：1)Confirm確認(rèn) the exact arrival time of the tour group。3)Consult商議 the parking place with the driver。 5)Get in touch with the porter。2)Explaining the landscapes along the way。 4)Introducing the hotel the tour group will stay at。t?n?,reri:] of the right day or the next day. 地陪接團(tuán)后赴飯店途中應(yīng)做好哪些服務(wù)工作？ 答：（1）致歡迎詞；（2）調(diào)整時(shí)間；（3）首次沿途導(dǎo)游；（4）介紹下榻飯店；（5）宣布當(dāng)日或次日的活動(dòng)安排。 3)Confirm the reservations of meals。 5)After meeting the guests, check the number of the tour group。7)At last, gather all the tourists to get on the coach on time. 地陪在帶團(tuán)參觀出發(fā)前應(yīng)做哪些準(zhǔn)備工作？ 答：（1）備好導(dǎo)游旗、胸卡和票證；（2）促使司機(jī)做好準(zhǔn)備工作；（3）核實(shí)訂餐情況；（4）提前10分鐘到達(dá)集合地點(diǎn)；（5）清點(diǎn)人數(shù)；（6）提醒注意事項(xiàng)；（7）準(zhǔn)時(shí)集合客人等車。should not be too plicated or simple。shouldn?t only make the tourists to get new knowledge but also get the enjoyment of beauty.  knowledge should the national guide prepare before meeting the tour group? 接團(tuán)前全陪需要做好哪些知識(shí)準(zhǔn)備？1)Should understand the general conditions of the politics, economy, history, culture, folkcustoms and the scenic spots of the tour destination。3)Should understand the related knowledge of different destinations along the the national guide has no idea about some destinations the group will pass, he/she must inquire the basic knowledge about these destinations in advance, main scenic spots, the appearance of the city, the people?s condition and the folk customs.  services should the national guide offer to the tourists during the trip? 全陪在旅行過程中應(yīng)為游客提供哪些方面的服務(wù)？ 1)Offer life services as follows： the local guide to check the number of the tour group?s passengers and look after the aged people or the handicapped [h230。pt] to get on or get off the coach when the tour group starts, es back, gets on or gets off the coach。 national guide should help the passengers to settle the difficult problems according to the principle “Reasonable and Possible”。ndl]涼鞋。ta??]盛裝 and heavily madeup（不濃妝艷抹）, can’t wear highheeled shoes and dye the hair.  kind of people can?t be issued the guide certificate? 哪些人不能發(fā)導(dǎo)游證？1)The people who have infectious傳染的 diseases。pen?lti]懲罰。4)The people whose guide certificates have ever been disqualified（吊銷）.  list the materials which should be prepared before the guide meets the tourists in detail? 請(qǐng)?jiān)敿?xì)列舉導(dǎo)游人員上崗前必要的物質(zhì)準(zhǔn)備。 2)Discuss and confirm the time of baggage out。 4)Help the guests check out。2)Thinking from the tourist?s angle, treating the tourist generously [d??n?r?sl?]（寬容）。 2)Maintain good image。 2)Excellent moral and quality。 4)Noble sentiments（崇高的情操）。 2)Guide by interpretation on the spot（實(shí)地口語導(dǎo)游）.  are the “Four Unsuitable Points” Principle for receiving children? 1)Don?t buy children food and toy。 3)Don?t take children out even if gaining their parents? permission。 are the main contents of a wele speech? 歡迎辭的主要內(nèi)容有哪些？A wele speech includes：greeting（問候語）, weling, introduction, hopes（希望）and best wishes（祝愿）. does a farewell speech include? 歡送辭的主要內(nèi)容有哪些？ 1)Express gratitude（感謝）。 3)Solicit ments and suggestions（征求意見）。 5)Express best wishes（祝愿）.  are the four famous Buddhist mountains of China?1)Mount Putuo in Zhejiang Province。 3)Mount Jiuhua in Anhui Province。 2)Daily life service。4 years。 2)China Travel Service, 1974, CTS。2)High bination of mental and physical labours。 2)S, the skill and ability of guide。2)Enlarge the resources of tourists and make money indirectly。4)Promote economic exchanges.導(dǎo)游服務(wù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)性主要體現(xiàn)在：（1）直接創(chuàng)收；(2）擴(kuò)大客源、間接創(chuàng)收；（3）促銷商品；（4）促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)交流。2)Has signed the labor contract with the travel service。4)Takes the proof materials to the tourism administration to apply for the guide certificate.  with the group travel, which characteristics does the free independent t