【正文】 tries and fleet traveled far into South Asia and West Asia, and made all the way to the continent of He39。s navigation showed Zheng He39。meanwhile, it exhibited the national strength and prestige of the Ming Dynasty, and strengthened the relationships between the Ming Dynasty and the overseas 5 原文：The first written records of the ancient Olympic Games date to 776 ancient Olympics were held every four years between August 6 and September 19 during a religious festival honoring Zeus(宙斯).The first modern Olympics were held in Athens, Greece, in Olympic symbol consists of five interlaced rings of equal dimensions, representing the union of the five continents and the meeting of athletes from throughout the world at the Olympic Olympics truly took off as an international sporting event after 1924, when the 8th Olympic Games were held in 3,000 athletes from 44 nations peted that year, and for the first time the Games featured a closing Winter Olympics debuted(問世)that year, including such events as figure skating, ice hockey, bobsledding and the years later, when the 2004 Summer Olympics returned to Athens for the first time in more than a century, nearly 11,000 athletes from 201 countries peted, breaking the then record of participating 曾程制作新視野大學(xué)第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案翻譯：有關(guān)古代奧林匹克運動會的最早文字記載可追溯至公元前776年。第一屆現(xiàn)代奧運會于1896年在希臘雅典舉辦。奧運會真正騰飛、成為一項國際體育盛會是在1924年之后，即第8屆奧運會在巴黎舉辦之后。同年，冬季奧運會首次亮相，比賽項目包括花樣滑冰、冰球、雪橇和冬季兩項運動。原文：太極拳（Tai Chi）是一種武術(shù)（martial arts）項目，也是一種健身運動，在中國有著悠久的歷史。太極拳既可防身，又能強身健體，因而深受中國人的喜愛。作為中國特有的一種運動形式，太極拳也越來越受到眾多外國朋友的喜愛。間隔年通常選在高中畢業(yè)和進入大學(xué)之前的一段時間。一種新潮流是參加集語言學(xué)習(xí)、住家、文化交流、社區(qū)服務(wù)和自主學(xué)習(xí)于一體的國際教育活動。它在英國、澳大利亞、新西蘭和加拿大已經(jīng)變得非常流行。不過近年來，間隔年對美國人來說變得稍微普遍起來。普林斯頓大學(xué)、哈佛大學(xué)、麻省理工學(xué)院等大學(xué)都有明文規(guī)定允許學(xué)生延遲入學(xué)。中國政府把教育擺在優(yōu)先發(fā)展的地位，堅持科教興國（revitalize the country），全面提倡素質(zhì)教育(qualityoriented education)。中國的教育成就反映在兩個不同的層面：一個是全面普及了九年義務(wù)教育（nineyear pulsory education），另一個是實現(xiàn)了高等教育大眾化（mass higher education）。近年來，為適應(yīng)社會、經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的需要，中國政府不斷加快培養(yǎng)各領(lǐng)域的急需人才。s education has gone through rapid development and made remarkable Chinese government gives top priority to the development of education, persists in revitalizing the country by science and education, and fully advocates qualityoriented , it actively promotes equality in education to guarantee everyone access to 39。the other is the realization of mass higher development of education has made significant contributions to China39。要理解美國人，最重要的也許就是了解他們對“個人主義”的熱愛。美國人認(rèn)為自己的思想和行為高度個性化。如果確實加入了群體，他們也認(rèn)為自己有特別之處，與同一個群體中的其新視野大學(xué)第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案6曾程制作新視野大學(xué)第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案他成員有著些許的差別。美國人認(rèn)為，人“需要有自己的時間”或者“有時間獨處”，用來思考事情，或者恢復(fù)他們所消耗的心理能量。原文：為人誠信，以和為貴是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。在處理人與人的關(guān)系上，中國傳統(tǒng)思想主張“和為貴”以及“家和萬事興”，從而創(chuàng)造一個和諧的社會環(huán)境。人與人、人與社會、人與自然都需要“和諧”。隨著我國社會經(jīng)濟和文化的發(fā)展，“和”的思想更加深入人心。翻譯：Integrity and harmony are traditional Chinese virtues.“Harmony” is demonstrated in various regard to interpersonal relations, traditional Chinese thoughts hold that “Harmony is most precious” and “A family that lives in harmony will prosper”.A harmonious social environment can be created based on these for relations between human beings and nature, people should learn to understand, respect and protect is essential to interpersonal relations, relations between human beings and society, as well as between human beings and , harmonious development is still the way of running the country and managing talented the development of China39。s is on its way toward the goal of building a harmonious socialist 8 原文：As the world39。s lives around the world — from disaster relief, through education and advancement of women, to peaceful uses of atomic UN and its specialized agencies have helped the world bee a more hospitable(熱情友好的)and livable place and brought great benefits to people around the ：作為世界上唯一一個真正具有普遍性的世界組織，聯(lián)合國已經(jīng)成為處理超越國界、而且任何一個國家都無法獨立解決的問題的首要論壇。近年來，聯(lián)合國又面臨著新的挑戰(zhàn)，諸如氣候變化、國際恐怖主義和艾滋病等。除此之外，聯(lián)合國及其專門機構(gòu)還致力于各種旨在改進世界人民生活的活動，從賑災(zāi)到教育和婦女進步，再到原子能的和平使用。新視野大學(xué)第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案7曾程制作新視野大學(xué)第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案原文：新中國成立后，中國堅持（persist in）獨立自主的和平外交政策，在外交領(lǐng)域取得了巨大成就。近年來，隨著中國綜合國力的提升（enhancement），中國在國際事務(wù)中的作用越來越重要，中國的國際地位得到進一步提升。中國外交（diplomacy）將高舉“和平、發(fā)展、合作、共贏”的旗幟（banner），在和平共處五項原則的基礎(chǔ)上，通過全面發(fā)展同各國的友好合作，為建設(shè)持久和平、共同繁榮的和諧世界作出不懈的努力（make unremitting efforts）。s Republic of China, China has persisted in the independent foreign policy of peace, and made tremendous progress in foreign 2011, China had established diplomatic relations with 172 recent years, with the enhancement of its prehensive national strength, China has been playing an increasingly important role in international affairs, and China39。s diplomacy will hold high the banner of “peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit”.On the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence and through allround and friendly cooperation with various countries, China will make unremitting efforts to build a harmonious world of enduring peace and mon 曾程制作第二篇：新視野大學(xué)英語第一冊課后翻譯答案新視野大學(xué)第三版英語課后翻譯原文及答案Unit 1 原文：Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals(基礎(chǔ))of modern Western is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student has bee well known for his contribution to the field of method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a monly used tool in a wide range of also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology（認(rèn)識論）and logic, and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect(宗派).翻譯：蘇格拉底是古希臘哲學(xué)家，被譽為現(xiàn)代西方哲學(xué)的奠基人。蘇格拉底以他對倫理學(xué)的貢獻而聞名。該方法在各種討論中仍被普遍使用。他的思想和方法所帶來的影響一直是后來的西方哲學(xué)的堅實基礎(chǔ)。他在他那個時代已威名遠揚。原文：孔子是中國歷史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家（Confucianism）的創(chuàng)始人，被尊稱為古代的“圣人”（sage）?！墩撜Z》是中國古代文化的經(jīng)典著作，對后來歷代的思想家、文學(xué)家、政治家產(chǎn)生了很大影響?？鬃拥暮芏嗨枷耄绕涫瞧浣逃枷?，對中國社會產(chǎn)生了深遠的影響。翻