【正文】 者之間borrow sth from sb向……借……lend sth to sb(lend sb sth借給……什么東西both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同bother打擾bother sb to do stheg : I39。t forget to do sth不要忘了做某事Don39。s sth幫助某人某事（某方面）help sb(to)do sth幫助某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)how do you like= what do you think of你對(duì)什么的看法if : 是否＝wethereg: I don39。t know if(wether)we will arrive on timetomorrow morning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般時(shí)態(tài)）＋條件語(yǔ)態(tài)從句eg:I39。t rain假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他們要改變計(jì)劃，他們會(huì)讓我知道的I39。s opinion = sb think某人認(rèn)為in some ways在某些方面in the end = finally(adv)最后in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 東）151 in the sun在太陽(yáng)下152 increase增加eg : They39。d like an apple instead of a pear我想要蘋果，而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb介紹某人給某人introduce oneself自我介紹155 invite sb to do sth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homeworkIt takes me half an hour to cook157 It39。s +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣159 It39。s+adjofsb對(duì)某人來(lái)說太怎么樣160 It39。s +adj of sb to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說做某事太怎么樣eg : It39。s a good idea for sb to do sth對(duì)……來(lái)說是個(gè)好主意162 It39。s important to me163 It39。s time for sth到了該去做某事的時(shí)間eg : It39。s time for class該去上課了164 join = take part in參加165 just now剛才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語(yǔ)讓什么保持什么樣？167 keep out不讓 …… 進(jìn)入168 keep sb adj讓……保持……keep healthy保持健康169 key to +名詞表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170 key to…anserto …key可以是答題或鑰匙171 laugh at… 取笑……172 learn by oneslfe自學(xué)173 learn from sb向某人學(xué)習(xí)174 learn to do sth學(xué)做某事175 let sb do sth讓某人做某事176 Let sb down讓某人失望eg ： We shouldn39。s way誰(shuí) 迷 路181 make a decision to do sth決定做某事182 make friends with sb和誰(shuí)成為朋友eg :I want to make friends with you183 make it early把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)184 make on exhibition of oneself讓某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n使什么成為什么eg: I made her my step mollerI made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj使某人（某物）怎么樣eg :You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么樣188 make sb do sth讓某人做某事189 make upbe made up of(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）由……組成190 make…differenceto…191 mind sb to domind one39。t cry any more201 not…(形、副）at alleg: He39。t junp far at all202 not…at all 一點(diǎn)都不203 not…either表否定，也不eg : I don39。t have sister, either我也沒有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth給某人提供206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb提供什么東西給某人eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you我給你提供水207 on one39。s only you!You give me a shock啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳240 show sb sth向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么東西給某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…從……開始begin…with…從……開始245 stay away from遠(yuǎn)離……eg : We39。s surprise令某人驚奇253 take classes上課254 take sb to 把某人帶去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk散步256 ①talk to 對(duì)誰(shuí)說 ② talk with和誰(shuí)說 ③ talk of談到④ talkabout談?wù)撽P(guān)于……257 talk with sb和某人說話258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事tell sb that 叢句tell sb not to do sth262 tell sb 〔not〕to do sth告訴某人做什么263 tell…from…區(qū)別264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…asas…(adj adv)…as相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地點(diǎn)）到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻譯成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one39。m like my mother 49 be mad at生某人的氣be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見原材料)51 be made of由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)be not sure 表不確定be on a visit to參觀be popular with sb受某人歡迎be quiet安靜be short for表**的縮寫eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰be sick in bed生病在床be sorry to do sthbe sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for yoube sorry to hear that2014初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)be sorry to trouble sbbe strict in doingsth嚴(yán)于做某事be strict with sb對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict with sb in sth某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格be supposed to do被要求干什么be sure 表確定be sure of doing sth 對(duì)做某事有信心be sure of sth對(duì)做某事有信心be sure that sth對(duì)做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定會(huì)做某事We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)doing 害怕……be terrified to do sth害怕做某事be the same as …和什么一樣be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事 My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習(xí)慣早be worth doing值得做什么be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句because+句子because of +短語(yǔ)eg : He was late because he had a headacheHe was late because of his headache2014初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)begin to do = start to do 開始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么between…and…兩者之間borrow sth from sb向……借……lend sth to sb(lend sb sth借給……什么東西both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同bother打擾bother sb to do stheg : I39。t forget to do sth不要忘了做某事Don39。s sth幫助某人某事（某方面）help sb(to)do sth幫助某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)how do you like= what do you think of你對(duì)什么的看法if : 是否＝wethereg: I don39。t know if(wether)we will arrive on timetomorrow morning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)if :如果，假如（全部接一般時(shí)態(tài)）＋條件語(yǔ)態(tài)從句eg:I39。t rain假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他們要改變計(jì)劃，他們會(huì)讓我知道的2014初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)I39。s opinion = sb think某人認(rèn)為in some ways在某些方面in the end = finally(adv)最后in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 東）151 in the sun在太陽(yáng)下152 increase增加eg : They39。d like an apple instead of a pear我想要蘋果，而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb介紹某人給某人introduce oneself自我介紹155 invite sb to do sth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homeworkIt takes me half an hour to cook157 It39。s +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣159 It39。s+adjofsb對(duì)某人來(lái)說太怎么樣2014初中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)160 It39。s +adj of sb to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說做某事太怎么樣eg : It39。s a good idea for sb to do sth對(duì)……來(lái)說是個(gè)好主意162 It39。s important to me 163 It39。s time for sth到了該去做某事的時(shí)間eg : It39。s time for class該去上課了164 join = take part in參加165 just now剛才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語(yǔ)讓什么保持什么樣？167 keep out不讓 …… 進(jìn)入168 keep sb adj讓……保持……keep healthy保持健康169 key to +名詞表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170