狀語(yǔ)從句——原因和目的狀語(yǔ)從句-教案-在線瀏覽
2024-09-15 08:43本頁(yè)面
【正文】 st be ill, for he is absent today. 3） as和for的區(qū)別：通常情況下，as引導(dǎo)的從句在主句前，for引導(dǎo)的從句在主句后?！ ?because 從句與 because of短語(yǔ)的轉(zhuǎn)換 Because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句有時(shí)可與because of 短語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換，because of后加的原因可以為好或壞 ，但最正規(guī)的還是because。 I said nothing about it because his wife was there. / I said nothing about it because of his wife’s being there. 因?yàn)樗拮釉谀莾海覍?duì)此事只字未提。 對(duì)于原因狀語(yǔ)從句的考查，多以單選和完形填空的形式，從連詞的意義角度讓大家選擇連詞。 A. and B. for C. but D. or 解析： “his eyesight was beginning to fail”是“he found it increasingly difficult to read”的原因， 因此本題應(yīng)選用可以表示原因的連詞for引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。Because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句有時(shí)可與because of 短語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換，because of后跟的是短語(yǔ) ，because后跟的是句子。t go to work the heavy rain. A .because of ”，后跟名詞、代詞或短語(yǔ)。 表示目的狀語(yǔ)的從句可以由 that(以便)，so that(以便)， in order that(為了。唯恐)， for fear that(生怕。目的狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)常含有may, might, can, could, should, would等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。例如： I got up early so that I could catch the first bus. 我起得很早，目的是為了趕上頭班公共汽車。例如： We39?！ n order that與in order to的區(qū)別： in order that+從句 in order to+動(dòng)詞原形( in order to后面加的那個(gè)不叫目的狀語(yǔ)從句，叫目的狀語(yǔ)) 例如： He got up early in order to take the first bus. = He got up early in order that he could take the first bus.(他起床很早是為了趕上第一班公共汽車) 目的狀語(yǔ)從句的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)：由于目的都是未來(lái)的行為，所以從句中一般用表示未來(lái)可能性時(shí)態(tài)，比如上面句中的could。 so that既可引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，也可以引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。如：He got up late so that he was late for school. = He got up so late that he was late for school. 2)其引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句只能放在主句之后，此時(shí)可以和in order that換用?！ 〉湫屠}：Ann listened carefully _____ she could discover what she needed. A. such that B. in order that C. because D. even though 解析：題干的意思是“為了能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)自己需要的東西，安認(rèn)真聽講”。such that本身是錯(cuò)誤短語(yǔ)，because 表示原因，even though是“盡管”的意思，不符合題意。目的狀語(yǔ)從句的so that是連著的，結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句是分開的，即so…that. so that是目的狀語(yǔ)從句，是為了什么什么，有目的的含義。仔細(xì)體會(huì)一下吧! 典型例題：I get up
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