【正文】 you want to change to another?③在….之后 I graduated, I began to work.④ 突然，這時(shí) was about to tell her the secret, when someone patted me on the shoulder from behind …..就……as soon as。the minute。hardly……when。scarcely…..when。even so, I dare not travel in his though your father is a good driver, I dare not travel in his 位于句首表“雖然”，位于句中表“然而” he is a little child, he has been to many is a little child, while he has been to many = no matter howWhatever=no matter whatWhichever=no matter which………. hard you may study english, you can not master it in a ……or…..要么。無(wú)論 you play or do something else, please don’t disturb 名詞（零冠詞）/形容詞/副詞/動(dòng)詞+ as/though 從句，+ 主句 Child as he is, he has read a lot of as/though he is, he has read a lot of as/though he worked, he can’t support his big as/though he did again, he failed ．原因狀語(yǔ)從句Because, since, as, for, in that(原因在于), now that（既然，由于）, considering(that)=given(that)考慮到，seeing(that)鑒于，not that……….but that………不是因?yàn)槎且驗(yàn)?Because用法：，一定用because回答 were you late?Because I helped a blind man to cross the crossing was because he had helped a blind man to cross the crossing it is/was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分 +that +剩余句子I t was because he had helped a blind man to cross the crossing road that he became late Since/as 大家都知道的原因 since比as 正式 everyone is here, we begin our 非直接性原因 is broken, for the birds are your house is far away from here, you are allowed to arrive here one hour train D331 stopped to take passengers, in that it that it is very hot, shall we go swimming?Considering /Given(that)we are all tired, we can take a that I don’t like playing basketball, but that I am under the weather ．條件狀語(yǔ)從句If, unless(if……not), on condition that(條件是)，as/so long as(只要)，in case(以防)，once（一旦），suppose that, supposing that, providing that, provided that, given that terrorists agree to set free the hostages, on condition that we give them five million umbrella with you, in case it that you only have tenday life, what will you do?So that….，so…….that……，in order that……, for fear(that)=lest唯恐，以免 sdudied hard, for fear that he should fall got up so early that he could catch the first ．結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句So….that，such…..that，so that…. got up so early that he caught the first + adj./adv.+ that looks so pretty that all people likes worked so hard that he got promoted adj.+a/an +such +a/an+ adj..+n that It is so tall a tree that we can’t surround is such a tall tree that we can’t surround adj.+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that It is such good weather that we should go are such tall trees that we can’t see its many/much/little/few +不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that There are so many books on the table that I can’t use it to study is so little water in the pond that we can see its Than, the more……the more…..(越…..越…..)，as…….as……(和…..一樣….)，not as/so…… as….. always think that the more expensive the cloth is, the better the quality always does as much as he promises八．方式狀語(yǔ)從句As（正如）, as if/as though(正如), the way（用….的方式） walks as a duck talks about America as if he had been there dealt with the business the way he tought me looks/appears/seems as if/though …….看上去好像It looks as if it is going to if/though to do就好像要He opened his arm, as if to ．地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句Where put the book back where you took it.第二篇：狀語(yǔ)從句教案高一英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法教案高一英語(yǔ)【北師大版】必修一語(yǔ)法 【一】分詞作狀語(yǔ)的區(qū)別（1）現(xiàn)在分詞與過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)的區(qū)別。1）現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，現(xiàn)在分詞的動(dòng)作就是句子主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作，它們之間的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for ，他去找父母幫忙。Given more attention, the trees could have grown ，它們本來(lái)會(huì)長(zhǎng)得更好。Caught in a heavy rain, he was all more encouragement, the boy could have behaved better 2)分詞作狀語(yǔ)放在句子開(kāi)頭，除表示原因之外有時(shí)表示時(shí)間或條件。Reading attentively，he forgot the time for lunch．由于在專(zhuān)心讀書(shū)，他忘了吃午飯的時(shí)間。(時(shí)間)Reading carefully，you39。(條件)作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，如果動(dòng)詞和賓語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞； 如果是被動(dòng)關(guān)系或者表示狀態(tài)，用過(guò)去分詞we left him crying outside the found his hands tied behind his found the world outside 用過(guò)去分詞還是現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)的判斷關(guān)鍵：名詞與該動(dòng)作的關(guān)系 【二】分詞作定語(yǔ)的區(qū)別 ：從功能上看，現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)表示 1）主動(dòng)（及物）；2）進(jìn)行（不及物）。 Do you know the boy who is standing at the door?A developing country needs country that/which is developing needs lived in a house facing the south 224。做定語(yǔ)：相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句（被動(dòng)），有時(shí)侯也表示完成的 The broken window was repaired this window broken yesterday was….224。上述狀語(yǔ)從句在省略時(shí)，并非任何成分都可以省略而是遵循下面原則：（1）當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)且從句中含有BE動(dòng)詞的某種形式時(shí)，可以省略狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞be，這時(shí)從句中可出現(xiàn)如下結(jié)構(gòu)：① 連詞（as, as if , once）+ 名詞如：Once(he was)a worker ,Pang Long now bees a famous ，現(xiàn)在變成一位著名的歌手。ll ，要不然你會(huì)后悔的。④連詞(when , while , though)+ 現(xiàn)在分詞如：While(he was)holding talks with President Hu Jintao , US President George thanked China for its important role in the SixParty ，感謝中國(guó)在六方會(huì)談中起的重要作用。（2）當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)不一致，但從句主語(yǔ)是 it，從句中又含有系動(dòng)詞be 的某種形式時(shí)，可以把it和系動(dòng)詞be一起省略。d better not refer to the ，你最好不要查字典。While(I was)at college, I began to know him, a strange but able ，一個(gè)奇怪但有能力的學(xué)生。Before leaving, turn off all the lights.(Before you leave, turn off all the lights.)走之前，請(qǐng)關(guān)閉所有的燈。Whenever(it is)possible, you should e and 。注：as在引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，沒(méi)有這種省略現(xiàn)象。Put in articles wherever necessary in the following 。如：Send the goods now if(they are)，請(qǐng)送過(guò)來(lái)。If(it is)necessary, ring me at ，朝我家里打電話。If(it is)true, this will casue us a lot of ，這會(huì)給我們帶來(lái)很多麻煩。You should stay where you are, unless(you are)asked to ，除非叫你動(dòng)。Even if(I am)invited to, I won’t go to such a bad ，我都不想聽(tīng)如此壞的報(bào)告。She has finished the work earlier than(it has been)expected.【四】with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)with結(jié)構(gòu)是許多英語(yǔ)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中最常用的一種。本文就此的構(gòu)成、特點(diǎn)及用法等作一較全面闡述,以幫助同學(xué)們掌握這一重要的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。With結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成方式如下： +形容詞； +副詞； +介詞短語(yǔ)； +動(dòng)詞不定式； +分詞。(with+名詞+介詞短語(yǔ),作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。With結(jié)構(gòu)在句中也可以作定語(yǔ)。復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中第一部分與第二部分語(yǔ)法上是賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)關(guān)系,而在邏輯上,卻具有主謂關(guān)系,也就是說(shuō),可以用第一部分作主語(yǔ),第二部分作謂語(yǔ),構(gòu)成一個(gè)句子。例如： He could not finish it without me to help 、幾點(diǎn)說(shuō)明：： with 結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語(yǔ),表示時(shí)間、條件、原因時(shí)一般放在句子前面,并用逗號(hào)與句子分開(kāi)；表示方式和伴隨狀況時(shí)一般放在句子后面,不用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)。,不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、和過(guò)去分詞的區(qū)別： 在with結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ),表示主動(dòng),但是不定式表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,而現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在發(fā)生或發(fā)生了的動(dòng)作；過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)或完成。作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),它能表示動(dòng)作的方式、原因,但不能表示時(shí)間、伴隨和條件。