【正文】 9。）What blood vessel is to a man39。）As(So)far as I know, he is an honest man.（據(jù)我所知，他是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的人。）Rather than get money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the streets.（他寧可沿街乞討，也不愿意用欺騙手段騙取錢。）第二篇：狀語從句1狀語從句一：什么是狀語從句？用一個(gè)句子(從句)來作另一個(gè)句子(主句)的狀語，用作狀語的句子就叫作狀語從句。例如：條件狀語從句就是用一個(gè)句子來作條件狀語。例如：I feel very happy when you e to see （們）來看我時(shí)，我感到很高興。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，when的從句可以用延續(xù)性動詞，也可以用點(diǎn)動詞。Someone knocked at the door when I was ，有人敲門。I worked for a foreign pany when I was in ，我為一家外國企業(yè)工作。I was fishing by the river , when someone called for ，就在那時(shí)有人求救。比較while, when, as1）as, when 引導(dǎo)短暫性動作的動詞。When you have finished your work, you may have a ）從句表示“隨時(shí)間推移”連詞能用as，不用when 或while。（2）.before 意為“在??之前”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，表示主句的動作發(fā)生在從句的動作之前。He had been a cook before he went to 。例如：After you use plastic bags, you mustn39。He called me after he had finished his 。We have made many dumplings since we began to ，我們已經(jīng)包了許多餃子了。t seen each other since we 。It is six years since she graduated from the 。當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是持續(xù)性動詞時(shí)，主句常用肯定形式；當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是非持續(xù)性動詞時(shí)，從句常用否定形式, not...until...意為“直到??才??”，這時(shí)的until可以用before 來替換。ll stay here until you e ，直到你回來。t go to bed until he finished his 。例：①、I39。②、I had hardly / scarcely got home when it began to rain.③、I had no sooner got home than it began to rain.④、As soon as I got home, it began to ：如果hardly, scarcely 或no sooner置于句首，句子必須用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：Hardly / Scarcely had I got home when it began to sooner had I got home than it began to rain.（6）.while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，常譯為“與??同時(shí)，在??期間”，while的從句中常用延續(xù)性動詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞。Father was cleaning the car while I was playing puter ，爸爸正在清洗汽車。 like listening to music, while my brother likes doing ，而我的兄弟愛好運(yùn)動。前者強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動作的結(jié)束，用延續(xù)性動詞，后者強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動作的開始，用點(diǎn)動詞?？隙ㄐ问奖硎镜囊馑际恰白瞿呈轮敝聊硶r(shí)”，動詞必須是延續(xù)性的。動詞為延續(xù)性或非延續(xù)性都可以。肯定句：I slept until 。（在肯定句中可用before代替 Let39。t arrive until 6 o39。t get off the bus until it has 。t manage to do it until you had explained ，我才會做。Until you told me, I had heard nothing of what ，出了什么事我一點(diǎn)也不知道。Until when are you staying? 你呆到什么時(shí)候？Until next 。(1）Not until ?在句首，主句用倒裝。Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had ，我才認(rèn)識到了我已蹉跎了幾多歲月。We won39。地點(diǎn)狀語從句用法要點(diǎn)。Where there is a will, there is a ，事竟成。Where I live there are plenty of 。方式狀語從句方式狀語從句通常由as,(just)as?so?, as if, as though引導(dǎo)。As water is to fish, so air is to ，猶如魚兒離不開水。2）as if, as though兩者的意義和用法相同，引出的狀語從句謂語多用虛擬語氣，表示與事實(shí)相反，有時(shí)也用陳述語氣，表示所說情況是事實(shí)或?qū)崿F(xiàn)的可能性較大。（與事實(shí)相反，謂語用虛擬語氣。（與事實(shí)相反，謂語用虛擬語氣。（實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性較大，謂語用陳述語氣。He cleared his throat as if to say ，像要說什么似的。原因狀語從句用法要點(diǎn)。三者的區(qū)別是：在回答問題的時(shí)候，使用because；對于顯而易見的原因，常用as或since；as和since的從句常放在主句之前，而because的從句常放在主句之后。He was angry not because we were late but because we made a ，而是因?yàn)槲覀兣隽寺曇?。Since you feel ill, you39。比較：because, since, as和for1）because語勢最強(qiáng)，用來說明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的問題。I didn39。但如果不是說明直接原因，而是多種情況加以推斷，就只能用for。常用的引導(dǎo)連詞有so that, that和in order that譯為：以便，為了，目的是。I shall write down your address that I may not ，以免忘記。You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by wrote the name down for fear that(lest)he should forget take more clothes in case the weather is ：目的狀語從句可以用動詞不定式來替換做目的狀語We work harder than usualfinish it in a 成工作。比較：so和 such其規(guī)律由so與such的不同詞性決定。so 還可與表示數(shù)量的形容詞many, few, much, little連用，形成固定搭配。）so?that與such?that之間的轉(zhuǎn)換既為 so與such之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。t go to is such a young boy that he can39。我們主要看一下由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。例如：If it doesn39。If I get there early, I can see the doctor ，我就可以快點(diǎn)看病。.if 引導(dǎo)的條件句有真實(shí)條件句和非真實(shí)條件句兩種。unless = if 39。s go out for a You will be late ___ you leave 答案A?？赊D(zhuǎn)化為 If you dong leave immediately, you will be 、D句意不對，or表轉(zhuǎn)折，句子如為 You leave immediately or you will be though, although注意： 當(dāng)有though, although時(shí)，后面的從句不能有but，但是 though 和yet可連用Although it39。He is very old, but he still works very ，但仍然努力地工作。（諺語）典型例題1）___she is young, she knows quite a 答案：C。2)as, though 引導(dǎo)的倒裝句as / though引導(dǎo)的讓步從句必須表語或狀語提前（形容詞、副詞、分詞、實(shí)義動詞提前）。，其他助動詞放在主語后。Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.= Though he tries hard, he never seems?雖然他盡了努力，但他的工作總做的不盡人意。ll make a trip even though the weather is )whether?or不管??都Whether you believe it or not, it is )“no matter +疑問詞” 或“疑問詞+后綴ever”No matter what happened, he would not happened, he would not ：no matter what = whateverno matter who = whoeverno matter when = wheneverno matter where = whereverno matter which = whicheverno matter how = however注意：no matter 不能引導(dǎo)主語從句和賓語從句。(Whatever you say是主語從句)（錯(cuò)）Prisoners have to eat no matter what they39。re 。在時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中，主句和從句之間的時(shí)態(tài)一致問題一般分下列兩種情況：，或主句中有情態(tài)動詞，或主句中謂語動詞是一般將來時(shí)，那么從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)。Put up your hand if you have any questions to ，請舉手。，那么主從句都可以用一般過去時(shí)。第三篇：英語狀語從句（三）狀語從句（一）時(shí)間狀語從句例題 I didn’t manage to do it _____ you had explained 分析 時(shí)間狀語從句在復(fù)合句中作狀語，表示主句動作發(fā)生的時(shí)間。連接副詞immediately 等；起連接作用的短語as soon as, by the ：● Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild + adj.(adv.)+that+從句●The boy is so old that he can go to + adj.+ a(an)+單數(shù)名詞●He is so good a student that we all like , hardly…when, no sooner…than等?！备鶕?jù)題意，須由until 引導(dǎo)此例的時(shí)間狀語從句，所以正確答案應(yīng)為B。例如： ● Where there is oppression, there is ：“你看書時(shí)，最好在有問題的地方做一個(gè)記號。（三）結(jié)果（程度）狀語從句例題 She told us _____story that we all forgot about the an interesting an so interesting分析 結(jié)果狀語從句在復(fù)合句中作狀語，表示主句的動作所引起的結(jié)果。其用法舉例如下： 1． Such +a(an)+(adj.)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+ that+從句● He left in such a hurry that he forgot to lock the +(adj.)+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+從句●He had such long arms that he could almost touch the +(adj.)+不可數(shù)名詞+that+從句●He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the midterm “such+ adj.+ n.+that+ claus