【正文】 ea is my grandpa’s A. faced B. facing face 4. The woman the clothes over there is my aunt. A. washed B. being washed C. To wash D. washing C C B D bridge, in 1950,broke down in the flood. built C. building D. to be built are mighter(強(qiáng)大的 )than things . A. seen。 。2022高考英語(yǔ) 《 語(yǔ)法 》專題復(fù)習(xí)系列課件 11《 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法與考點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè) 》 一、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法 １、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的種類： 不定式（ to do）、 動(dòng)名詞（ doing）、 現(xiàn)在分詞（ doing）、 過(guò)去分詞（ Ved） ２、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的功能： 、形容詞或副詞的功能。 。 。 hearing 。 to hear 。 。 A D The train to arrive is from London. I have some housework to do tonight. There is nothing to worry about. 。 。 2） .分詞做定語(yǔ)有時(shí)放在被修飾詞后，有時(shí)可以放在其前面 2. 與被修飾詞的關(guān)系： 1）不定式與被修飾詞可能是主謂關(guān)系，也可能是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。 2）現(xiàn)在分詞可以表示與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 Do some excises below: will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live. A. to have played B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing 2.— Where should I send my form? The personal office is the place . sending it B. to send it to C. to send D. to send it was a noise the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed B B B Translate some sentences: ，馬丁 .路德金取得了一次上大學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì) 。 Winning a scholarship, Martin Lurther King got a chance to go to college. The best time to visit Rio de Janeiro is in June and July The man playing the piano there is our music teacher. =The man who is playing the piano there is our music teacher ５、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用做狀語(yǔ)： woke up only to find himself lying on a bed in a hospital. ，你必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。 6..Not having received his reply, he decided to write again Compare the following sentences: are glad to hear the news. family was too poor to support him. stood by the roadside to talk about the plan. stood by the roadside talking about the plan. from the top of the hill,you can find the city more beautiful. from the top of the hil ,the city is more beautiful. permitting, we will go out for a piic tomorrow. permitting, we will go there. Summarize the usages of nonfinite verbs: ，可以表示 目的 、 。 ，可以用來(lái)表示 等。 主謂或動(dòng)賓 關(guān)系。 相互轉(zhuǎn)換。 ，他沒(méi)有來(lái)上學(xué)。 ，那個(gè)小男孩不敢出門。要遵循以下解題思路： ①解析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定設(shè)空在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)墓δ?(如狀語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)或賓補(bǔ) )； ②找準(zhǔn)相關(guān)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)，確定該動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)是什么關(guān)系 (主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng) )； ③搜索句子中相關(guān)的時(shí)間信息，確定非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)形式； ④將該選項(xiàng)置入空中，看是否能夠做到字從意順、或是否能傳達(dá)有效信息、完成交際任務(wù)。 1. (2022 江蘇卷 )— Can I smoke here? — Sorry. We don’t allow ______ here. A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking 2. (2022 遼寧卷 )You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ___ home in the snowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking 真 題 再 現(xiàn) 知 識(shí) 鏈 接 常用能接動(dòng)名詞的動(dòng)詞： admit, appreciate, avoid, advise, can’t help, celebrate, consider, plete, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, escape, excuse, feel like, finish, five, imagine, keep, mention, mind, miss, pardon, permit, practice, prevent, resist, risk, stop, suggest, understand, allow等。 。m looking forward to hear from you soon. 真 題 再 現(xiàn) 知 識(shí) 鏈 接 1. 常見(jiàn)的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有： leave off, put off, give up, can39。 2. 下列短語(yǔ)中的 to 為介詞，后面只能接動(dòng)名詞或名詞： look forward to, be familiar to, owe…to, put one’s mind to, turn to, get down to, attribute…to, live up to, in relation to, admit to, be devoted to, owing to, thanks to, object to, be accustomed to等。 1. (2022天津卷 ) I don’t want _________like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager39。 stopping B. to work。 to stop D. to work。 。 fet doing (已做 ) 2. remember to do (未做 )。 stop doing 4. regret to do 。 try doing 6. mean to do sth. 打算、意欲做某事 。