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ion can be a useful tool in clinical studies”.例子:對(duì)頭部運(yùn)動(dòng)的準(zhǔn)確評(píng)價(jià)可以作為臨床研究的有用手段。4. Bee apparentto be suddenly clear or obvious顯性化:. “They bee apparent, however, when a new molecular species is introduced into the atmosphere...”.例子:當(dāng)一種新的分子種類進(jìn)入大氣層,分子們就成顯性。6. Broad rangeof extensive scope廣泛:. “The colour produced from this reaction is stable and increases in a proportional fashion over a broad range of increasing protein concentrations”.例如:反應(yīng)所產(chǎn)生的顏色很穩(wěn)定,成比例地且大量增加了蛋白質(zhì)的濃度。8. Characteristic featurea feature which distinguishes or defines something or someone本質(zhì)特征:. “The characteristic feature of the book is the effort to explain the mathematical origins of the most widely used statistical formulas in terms that persons with paratively little mathematical training can easily follow”.例子:此書(shū)的本質(zhì)特征旨在闡述最廣泛應(yīng)用的統(tǒng)計(jì)公式的數(shù)學(xué)起源,即便讀者相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有太多數(shù)學(xué)背景,也可以讀懂此書(shū)。10. Detailed analysisan indepth study細(xì)部分析:. “The major difference between my book and others at this level is its coverage of the detailed analysis of experiments”.例子:在這個(gè)層面上,我的書(shū)和其他人的區(qū)別就在于對(duì)于實(shí)驗(yàn)的細(xì)部分析。12. Establish a relationshipto prove or show a link between two things建立聯(lián)系:證明二者之間有關(guān)系。13. Existing researchprevious academic work on the same subject現(xiàn)有研究:對(duì)同一問(wèn)題先前做的研究。14. First impressioninitial thought on a subject, prior to any detailed analysis最初觀點(diǎn):在任何細(xì)節(jié)分析之前,對(duì)一個(gè)主題的最先的看法。15. Frequently citedoften quoted or referred to in reference to something頻頻引用:. “It should be recognized that other systems are frequently cited, particularly in engineering literature”.例子:我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)識(shí)到,其他的系統(tǒng)經(jīng)常被引用,尤其在工程學(xué)得文獻(xiàn)中。. “The authors argue for the restoration of beneficence to its place as the fundamental principle of medical ethics”.例子:作者論證指出,醫(yī)學(xué)倫理的基本原理在于對(duì)善心的重建歸位。18. Gain insightachieve a more profound understanding獲得真知灼見(jiàn):. “Through this parison we hope to gain insight into the way they perform specific tasks”.例如:通過(guò)此次對(duì)比,我們希望對(duì)他們進(jìn)行這次實(shí)驗(yàn)有更深刻的認(rèn)識(shí)。. “After reviewing their theoretical approach, the authors present four kinds of hierarchical structure in music”.例如:在探討理論手段后,作者提出了在音樂(lè)中有4種階層結(jié)構(gòu)。21. Immediately apparentobvious and clear at that moment立即顯現(xiàn):當(dāng)即變得明顯、. “The reasons for this are not immediately apparent and deserve further investigation”.例如:對(duì)此的理由沒(méi)有立刻顯現(xiàn)出來(lái),需要進(jìn)一步調(diào)查22. Increase the likelihoodto make more likely or plausible幾率增加:. “Numerous high school students engage in behaviours that increase their likelihood of death from these four causes”.例子:無(wú)數(shù)的高中學(xué)生都會(huì)做這些事情,從這四件事中他們死亡的幾率會(huì)增加。24. Largely confinedfocussed in a particular area主要限于:. “The metabolic syndrome is largely confined to overweight and obese adults”.例如:代謝綜合征主要限于肥胖和超重的成人之中。26. Major challengea large or fundamental problem主要困難:. “Keeping u