高中英語unit12cultreshock學(xué)案北師大版必修-在線瀏覽
2024-07-21 02:18本頁面
【正文】 r sth./doing (做)某事consider sb./.../to be.../to have done...認(rèn)為某人(物)……；認(rèn)為某人做了某事consider＋n.＋……consider that clause認(rèn)為……consider＋it＋adj.＋to do/that clause認(rèn)為……I am considering changing my 。considering...鑒于/考慮到……take consideration考慮某事all things considered，分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，一般在句中作狀語，用于概括或總結(jié)，相當(dāng)于considering everything/all things，taking everything/all things into consideration或everything/all things taken into consideration。 teacher is scolding him because he is considered________the window.A．breaking B．to breakC．having broken D．to have broken【解析】 consider用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，補(bǔ)足語常可用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的不定式，根據(jù)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后判斷，應(yīng)用break的完成式。calculate計(jì)算，推算，估計(jì)?！敬鸢浮俊curious ；好求知的；愛打聽隱私的be curious about...對(duì)……好奇be curious to do be curious how/why/what...對(duì)……有興趣it is curious that...對(duì)……感到奇怪I’m curious to know what is written in his letter.我極想知道他在信中寫些什么。It is curious that he should have failed to win the race.他竟然沒贏得比賽，真是奇怪?！痶 be too________about things you’re not supposed to know.A．strange B．a(chǎn)musingC．curious D．conscious【解析】 句意為“不要對(duì)你不必知道的事情太好奇”。【答案】 Crefuse v．拒絕；回絕refuse sb./refuse to do It was an offer he felt he couldn’t refuse.這個(gè)好意他感到無法回絕。The door refused to 。My plan was turned down at the meeting.我的計(jì)劃在會(huì)上被拒絕了。【答案】 Bcautious ；謹(jǐn)慎的be cautious of小心be cautious not to do當(dāng)心不要做……He was cautious when he was riding the bicycle.當(dāng)他騎自行車的時(shí)候，他很小心。cautious與careful用法比較：cautious語氣比careful強(qiáng)，指十分小心，防止出危險(xiǎn)或差錯(cuò)，帶有提防的意味。Be careful with those 。He is always careful________his homework.【解析】 be careful with表“對(duì)……認(rèn)真”。Black objects absorb heat 。admit sb.(in) to＝accept (入學(xué)/院)Two thousand students will be admitted to our school this year.今年我校將接納2 000名學(xué)生。I have a fairly light teaching load this term.這學(xué)期我的教學(xué)負(fù)擔(dān)相當(dāng)輕。 load也可用做動(dòng)詞，意為“把……裝上(車、船等)；使承載；使負(fù)荷”?！痶 worry；there’s________of time.A．lot B．a(chǎn) plentyC．loads D．little【解析】 句意為“別擔(dān)心，時(shí)間很充?！??！敬鸢浮俊face v．面對(duì)；面向face south/the south/to the south 面朝南face the difficulty 正視困難be faced with 面臨；面對(duì)face the music (對(duì)自己的行為結(jié)果)負(fù)起責(zé)任；接受批評(píng) If anything goes wrong，it is I who will have to face the music.如果出了什么問題，負(fù)責(zé)任的是我。I was faced with a new 。I rushed out of the office and found myself face to face with the headteacher.我沖出辦公室，面對(duì)面地碰上了班主任。【答案】 Aattach ；貼；附加；認(rèn)為有(重要性等)attach attach oneself to sb./；使隸屬于attach sb./……在一起；纏著be attached to sb./；留戀attachment to (for) sb./(深愛)attach importance/significance to...認(rèn)為……重要They attach great importance to education.他們認(rèn)為教育很重要。No blame attaches to him for the accident.這次事故的責(zé)任與他無關(guān)。tie...to...把……拴到……上fasten...to...把……系到……上add...to...給……添加上Have you tied the horse to the post？把馬拴在柱子上了嗎？’ve grown very________to this house and would hate to move.A．a(chǎn)ttached B．responsibleC．resistant D．contrary【解析】 題意為“我們十分留戀這所房子，真舍不得搬家”?！敬鸢浮俊advise advise (sb.) sth.(向某人)建議某事advise doing advise sb.(not) to do (不)做某事＝advise doing sth.advise (that) sb.(should) do advise to do建議做什么The doctor advised me a plete rest.醫(yī)生勸我要徹底休息。a piece of advice 一條建議ask for one’s advice征求意見take/follow one’s advice采納建議He has given me some good advice on how to learn English 。但從意義上可以看出“我讓他放棄抽煙”的動(dòng)作應(yīng)為“勸說”，而不是“主觀喜歡(愿意)”。此外還應(yīng)注意：advise do “勸說(建議)某人做某事”，但不一定成功，相當(dāng)于try to persuade do sth.，advise后面還可接v. ing形式。You may be right；there’s no evidence to the contrary.你也許是對(duì)的，因?yàn)闆]有相反的證據(jù)證明你不
教學(xué)教案相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1