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your currency for dollars in the hotel. 你可以在旅館把你的錢兌換成美元??疾槊~的辨析。 cultural exchange文化交流。 3expectation n. [U, C] 期待的事物,預(yù)期; [pl.] 期望 (回歸課本 P36)I don’t know what your expectations are of London, ... 我不知道你對倫敦有什么期望, …… 歸納拓展 in expectation of...期待;指望 beyond expectation料想不到,出乎預(yù)料 have little/no expectation of doing 望做某事 have every/an expectation of doing 希望做某事 例句探源 ① Obama’s winning the Nobel Peace Prize was beyond many people’s wildest expectation. 奧巴馬獲得諾貝爾和平獎完全出乎許多人的預(yù)料。 ③ She ate a light lunch in expectation of a good dinner. 她午飯吃得很少,期待晚飯時飽餐一頓。 4majority n. 大多數(shù),大半;多數(shù)黨 /派 (回歸課本 P36). .., the majority of them are really friendly and I’ve made some good friends. ……,大多數(shù)人是真正友好的并且我已經(jīng)交了一些好朋友。 (2)majority常由 great修飾,表示 most of;與介詞連用作狀語時用不定冠詞“a/an”。 例句探源 ① That’s the majority’s view, I think. 我想那是多數(shù)人的意見。 ③ (2020 即境活用 5. Among the members of the mittee those who favor the proposed changes are in the __________, so the scheme was passed. A. majority B. minority C. maximum D. minimum 解析:選 A。 in the majority占多數(shù)。majority多數(shù); minority少數(shù); maximum最大,極大; minimum最小,極?。?C、 D兩項(xiàng)常用于指數(shù)學(xué)上的最大值和最小值??疾?majority的用法。又因 “對健康有害 ”通常為 be harmful to health,故排除 C項(xiàng)。 v. 要求,請求 (回歸課本 P39)to make a request to someone you don’t know very well向你不甚了解的人做出請求 歸納拓展 r eq u est st h . o f/ f r o m sb . 向某人請求某物r eq u est sb .t o d o s th. 請求某人做某事r eq u est tha t s b . ? sho u l d ? d o st h .請求某人做某事 易混辨析 ask, request, require, demand +n./pron. + n./pron.+to do + that從句 + to do ask √ √ √ request √ √ √ require √ √ √ demand √ √ √ ① They are demanding that all troops should be withdrawn. ② The wearing of seat belts is required by law. ③ The young man asked his parents for too much money. 【 溫馨提示 】 request作 “ 要求 ” 講時,后面可以跟賓語從句,從句用虛擬語氣,即其謂語部分用 “ should+動詞原形 ” ,其中 should可省略。本題考查 request的用法。 6conduct vt. 進(jìn)行,實(shí)施;舉止,表現(xiàn) n. 行為,舉止 (回歸課本 P41)My friend went home,leaving me to conduct the 友回家了,留下我指揮樂隊(duì)。高考北京卷 )Experiments of this kind had been conducted in both the U. Europe well before the Second World War. 就在二戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)前,美國和歐洲都進(jìn)行過這種實(shí)驗(yàn)。 ③ My aunt conducts her business very successfully. 我的嬸嬸把企業(yè)經(jīng)營得很成功??疾槊~辨析。 conduct“行為,舉止 ”,符合句意 ,experience“經(jīng)驗(yàn) ”; custom“風(fēng)俗,習(xí)俗 ”; habit“習(xí)慣 ”。 歸納拓展 attach...to...把 ……固定到 ……,把 ……附在 …… attach oneself to參加;和 ……在一起 attach to sb./ ……有聯(lián)系, 與 ……有關(guān)聯(lián) attach importance to重視;認(rèn)為 ……重要 be attached to依戀;愛慕,附屬于 【 溫馨提示 】 在 attach...to... , attach oneself to和 be attached to中 to為介詞 。 ② This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby. 這個醫(yī)院附屬于附近的那所醫(yī)學(xué)院。 即境活用 9. We should __________ primary importance to job training. A. concentrate B. devote C. attach D. emphasize 解析:選 C。attach importance to...“對 ……給予重視 ”,符合句意。 8contrary adj.amp。 歸納拓展 co ntr a r y t o sth. 與 ?? 相對立的co ntr a r y t o p o p ul a r bel i ef 與普遍的看法相反o n the c o ntr a r y 恰恰相反to th e c o ntr a r y 相反的 ? 地 ? 例句探源 ① He passed the examination, contrary to what I expected. 他考試及格了,和我預(yù)料的情況相反。 ③ He’s not a cruel the contrary, he is exceedingly 的人。 即境活用 10.完成句子 (1)Show me some evidence ____________________(相反的 ). (2)It wasn’t a good thing; ____________________(正相反 )it was a mistake. to the contrary on the contrary 9five vt.(fave, fiven) 原諒,寬??;免除 (回歸課本 P42)I wonder if they’ll ever five the way they’ve been treated.我想知道他們是否會忘記他們是怎么被對待的。 ② Five me for saying so, but I think t