【正文】 今天有多少學(xué)生缺席？搭配：be absent from （the meeting） 缺席會(huì)議 Be present at （the meeting）出席會(huì)議13．Apology. n. a word or statement to say one is sorry for having done sth. wrong or for upsetting sb. 道歉。搭配：make an apology to sb for doing sth apologize sb for doing sth 因某事向某人道歉。. Let the clothes soak for half an hour. 把衣服浸泡半小時(shí)。 The path is slipperywatch out！路很滑，小心！ 2．not to be trusted. 狡猾的，不可靠的。. Anger choked his 。. The smoke almost choked me .那煙幾乎使我窒息。17．Parcel. n. [C] an object or collection of objects wrapped in paper, esp. so that they can be sent by post. 包裹。 The remaining profits were parceled out to six subsidiary panies. 剩余利潤(rùn)分給了6家子公司。 2．Highest in degree. （程度上）最大的，極度的。19. justice. n. 1.[C]a judge in a law court. 法官。 3．[U]the putting of the law into action. 司法. Never expect that you can escape from justice.不要以為你能逍遙法外。 Do justice to 公平地對(duì)待 . n. [C]a boot with thick metal blade on the bottom that is used for skating. 滑冰鞋。. They skated across the frozen lake. 他們滑冰穿越冰凍的湖面。A pair of ski 一雙滑雪屐。22．Powder. n. [U] any substance in the form of fine particles. 粉 粉末 The snow was as dry as powder.雪干的像粉一樣。 This is a powdered medicine. 這是一種粉狀的藥。25. Seal. v. 1 close an entrance or a container with sth, that stop air, water, etc. from ing in or going ，閉緊，釘住。. The jar must be well sealed.這個(gè)罐子得封嚴(yán)實(shí)了。 n. 海豹。26．On purpose. Purposely 故意，特意. He came on purpose to speak to you. 他是故意來(lái)跟你談話的。搭配（ on the one hand）on the other hand 一方面另一方面. On the one hand I want to sell the house, but on the other hand I can not bear the thought of moving.一方面我想把房子賣掉，可另一方面也想到搬家又受不了。. One of the roles that science plays is that of casting out superstition.科學(xué)的作用之一就是消除迷信。30．Seek out. Find sb or sth by looking hard. 找出，尋出。31．Put on. Dress oneself in clothing 穿上。32． Set forth. Start a journey 啟程，動(dòng)身。33．Write down. Record sth in writing. 寫下。34． Stretch out. lengthen sth by pulling 伸長(zhǎng)。 up. Cause to bee pletely full. 裝滿。 36．Stay up late. Temain late out of bed, as at night. 熬夜,保留。 and fall. Increase and decrease in a kind of pattern. 漲落。. This book describes the rise and fall of the roman empire. 這本書描寫了羅馬帝國(guó)的盛衰。 2．Support 支持. These goods are all backed up in a corner. 這些貨都積壓在了一個(gè)角落里。 line. In a row of people standing one behind the other while waiting for sth 成一行，成一隊(duì)。41．Be fond of have a great liking for 喜愛，. Many people are fond of watching TV. 大多數(shù)人喜歡看電視。. I want to get married and settle down.我希望結(jié)婚并過上安定的生活。44．For the time being. For a short period of time from now, but not permanently. 暫時(shí)，眼下。45．Might as well do sth. do sth because it seems best in the circumstances, though often reluctantly 最好做某事，不妨做某事。Step 4 Consolidation1) Vocabulary 《讀寫教程IV》 Ex.Ⅲ, p. 124 《讀寫教程IV》 Ex. Ⅳ, p. 1252) Collocation 《讀寫教程IV》: Ex. Ⅴ, p. 125Step 5 AssignmentMemorize the news words and expressions of section APeriods 34Class Planning:1. Teaching Material : Section A Objectives Enable them to grasp the content of the text and the grammar points. FocusStructure amp。 Difficult Sentences (35’) 3) Consolidation (10’) 4) Postreading Tasks Aftertext Exercises (10’)7. Assignment:1) The main idea and structure of Text A.2) Do aftertext exercises.8. ProcedureStep 1 Revision : Dictation of words and phrasesStep 2 Introduction Leadin Question:Why are American heroes, poets and philosophers admired for their solitude？Path of thinking:What’s your opinion about that？Summary:While loneliness is very mon in the ., few people care to admit to it because it is perceived as some of social disease. It is seen as admirable for American heroes to bravely go alone into the wildness and for poets and philosophers to seek out solitude. Some hunters and explorers prefer being alone when hunting while some poets and hl is not solitary out of choices, the experience is both less enjoyable and productive. We all need to talk to someone not only about the big things but also about the little daytoday things. As a consequent, lonely people will talk about the little things to themselves, the cat, the dog and, most embarrassingly, to total strangers.Background InformationHenry David Thoreau：, eassayist,and naturalist （1817—1