如何擴(kuò)大詞匯量及詞匯考點(diǎn)-在線瀏覽
2024-07-11 00:51本頁(yè)面
【正文】 ge multimultitude multimeter multinational army subsubtitle/submarine/submerge overoverwork/overpopulation/overlook micromicrowave/microscope macromacro economy/macroreading tele—telescope television telephone telegram telemunications ? ilillegal/illiterate/illogical ? irirregular/irresponsible/irrelevant/irresistible ? imimmoral/immortal/impatient/impossible/impatient ? /impractical/improper/impolite ? ababnormal ? mal—malnutrition maltreat maltreatment ? a—asexual nonsexual ? mis misunderstanding/misprint misspelling ? disdisappearance/disappointment ? inindirect/inplete/inpetence ? ununfavorable/unprepared/unbiased/unprejudiced 3. 后綴 ? succession successive ? exceed excess excessive ? require requirement ? acquire acquisition ? inquire inquiry inquisition ? persistence insistence consistence assistance ? superiority inferiority mortality morality ? surplus ? exceed surpass transcend overtake ? exel safeguard handout offspring intake makeup manuscript smog motel outskirts byproduct shorthand editorinchief gobetween ropedancing sideeffect 二、 復(fù)合詞 三、類別詞匯的擴(kuò)大 animal: swan, shrimp, shark, serpent clothes: blouse, garment, underwear, jean, pajamas, costume, gown, kimono, pants, outfit, vest, flower: tulip, lily, violet, rose, lotus occupation: blacksmith, ambassador, historian, deputy, magician, electrician 四、根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)詞義 1) Common words with new meanings (熟詞生義、一詞多義 ) 2） Unfamiliar or strange words （ 生僻詞 ） ? 1) Common words with new meanings ? (一詞多義、熟詞生義 ) ?. observe locate faculty ? discipline spot perspective ? principal minute flight ? position novel abuse ? subject lead charge ? item lot original ? article concrete ? 2. 借助上下文 （ 這一點(diǎn)在閱讀理解中尤為重要 ） ? 根據(jù)生詞前后出現(xiàn)的其他詞語(yǔ)的意思或整個(gè)句子的意思猜測(cè)詞義 。 如： ? He is successful as a businessman because of his dynamic personality. He seems to have unlimited energy. ? ? 利用信號(hào)詞 is, is called, means, that is, ., or, defined as, refer to等對(duì)某一詞匯的定義 、 解釋或說(shuō)明猜測(cè)詞義 。 如： ? My sister Marie is an optimist, while her boyfriend is one who is always gloomy and expects the worst to happen. ? ? 根據(jù)舉例猜測(cè)詞義 。 如： ? The principal ? money he put in his savings account to earn interest ? was safe even though the
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