【正文】 carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony39。 Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy （同情）. The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.ve done enough, you stupid!t you ?They39。B.ll tell the teacher about it.C.ll try to help him.They39。Emily drops the water on purpose.Tony is really angry with Emily.C.t go home by bus.D.t classmates.（3）We know that Emily is a_________ girl from the passage? A.quiet and brightC.kind and smart.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。故選A。 tyou? 和最后一段的I wet mypants once, too. ,可知Emily是故意撒的水。選項B不符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除B；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony39。選項D不符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除D。 （3）推理判斷題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。4．閱讀理解 t open any of them. She moved a curtain on one of the walls and discovered another door, a very small one. She put the key in the lock. It was exactly the right size! She opened the door and looked through it. At the end of a low passage she saw a beautiful garden. It was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains.d love to go there but I39。 She walked back to the table. There was a bottle on it now.m sure that bottle wasn39。 She put down the key and picked up the bottle. She read the words DRINK ME on it. Alice wasn39。t drink it immediately. First she looked at the bottle carefully. There wasn39。 So she put the bottle to her lips and drank. What a curious feeling, she said. I39。 It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah.t have the key! It was on the table. She couldn39。 After a while she said, Alice! Stop crying! Crying doesn39。 When she looked at the table again, she saw a small glass box under it. She picked it up and opened it. There was a small cake inside. It had the words EAT ME on it. She put a small piece of it in her mouth. But nothing happened so she finished it. （1）From the passage we can know that _______________________. A.then Alice found there was a little golden key on a small wooden tableC.Alice saw a small glass box with a small cake in it under the table（2）Alice did the following things in the order of ___________________. a. She saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage.b. She moved a curtain and discovered another door.c. She put a small piece of the cake in her mouth.d. She put the bottle to her lips and drank.e. She cried because she couldn39。a b c d eb a d e cd a b e cb d e a c（3）The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to ______________. A.the glass tableC.the golden key（4）According to the passage, the best words to describe Alice are ___________________. A.curious and helpfulC.organized and strange【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講愛麗絲被關(guān)到一座房子里，但出不去，里面有一些東西可以使她變小。由第一段中Then she saw a little glass table with three legs, and on the top of it was a very small gold key.愛麗絲看見一張小玻璃桌。選項B不符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除B；Oh, how beautiful! she said. I39。m too big to get through the door.我很想去那里，但是我太大了，不能從門進去。m getting smaller and smaller.39?！薄笆钦娴模∷F(xiàn)在和她的貓黛娜一樣小。她把它撿起來打開了。（2）細節(jié)理解題。b： She moved a curtain and discovered another door. ； a：She saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage. ；d：She put the bottle to her lips and drank. e： She cried because she couldn39。（3）代詞指代題。（4）推理判斷題。t a stupid girl. She didn39。t a label on it that said POISON.愛麗絲不是個傻女孩。她先仔細地看了看瓶子?？梢酝浦且粋€謹慎并勇敢的女孩。故選A。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題兩種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It39。 Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them. White Dew falls on about Sept. 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew（露珠） is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon—a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots（小圓點） on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.s 24 Solar Terms. A.B.C.D.a raccoon likes fishB.White Dew shows the end of the autumnD.t be from Cinyee39。B.D.why Cinyee made herself knownB.how Cinyee showed the 24 solar termsD. （1）理解歸納題。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。用白點來顯示白露，故選D。根據(jù)文中的語句Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on ，在每個節(jié)氣上有動物，水果，蔬菜以及鮮花。 （4）理解歸納題。 【點評】考閱讀理解。細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中找到答案，而主旨大意題需要認真閱讀仔細理解，歸納出中心思想。 Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He learned to make clicks （咔噠聲） with his tongue to help him move around. Kish now moves about using sonar （聲納）. He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself on public roads. And he started the organization World Access for the Blind （WAFTB） in 2000, teaching others how to use sonar. In the interview with National Geographic, he explains how the sonar works.s like having a conversation with the environment.ve never had an accident and hurt myself.ve served over 10, 000 students in nearly 40 countries, he tells the reporter. Many students are surprised how quickly results e. Seeing isn39。s in the mind.（1）Kish moves around using sonar because ________. A.it makes him see the worldC.it is important for him to keep healthy（2）Which of the following is the right order showing how the sonar works? ①The sound waves reflect off surfaces.②The person makes a clicking sound.③The br