【正文】 sion for others，媽媽的愛是照亮我的陽(yáng)光，我面對(duì)困難，不僅學(xué)會(huì)了自信而且學(xué)會(huì)了深切的同情別人，可知媽媽讓作者抬頭是為了讓她更自信，故答案為正確。根據(jù)第二段As a child, I thought mum meant, Be careful，or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. 小時(shí)候，我認(rèn)為媽媽的意思是：要小心，否則你會(huì)摔倒或者碰到什么東西因?yàn)槟銢]有在看路，可知作者小時(shí)候不理解這句諺語(yǔ)，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)最后一段Hold your head up high has been heard many times in my say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on，“抬起你的頭”這句話在我家聽到過很多次，我也跟我的孩子們說，我媽媽給我的禮物將會(huì)永存，可知作者現(xiàn)在帶著一顆溫暖并勇敢的心生活，故答案為正確。3．閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.s thick wallet and thought, Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine! The businessman didn39。 Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger（姜） plants. Many people said that eating the buds（芽） of ginger would make a person forgetful. Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. Delicious! said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.t find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman39。m so silly!” cried the keeper. （1）The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman39。she dressed herselfB.the businessman went upstairs happilyD.s room as soon as he left because __________. A.s billB.s roomC.she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room（3）Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage? A.t work in the end.B.The businessman didn39。The businessman didn39。s bill because he lost his money.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個(gè)貪財(cái)?shù)穆玫昀习逭斓胗浿X，一天一個(gè)商人來(lái)住店了，他認(rèn)為商人有很多錢，于是就動(dòng)了心思，他記著有些人說吃了姜芽可以讓人失去記憶，于是他就給商人吃了姜芽，第二天當(dāng)商人出門之后，他去了房間找錢，但是啥也沒有，只發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)賬單，那是住店的賬單，這是他想起來(lái)了，商人還沒有結(jié)賬就走了。Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger（姜） plants. Many people said that eating the buds（芽） of ginger would make a person forgetful. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn39。 （3）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) He had forgotten to pay it!可知沒因?yàn)樯倘藛适Я擞洃浟?，忘記了結(jié)賬，故答案是D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單，一般可以直接從文中找到答案或者解題依據(jù)。 4．閱讀理解 Good Neighbours One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jo39。s face was very sad.s all alone. He needs some friends. She couldn39。 Then one snowy afternoon, she saw Laurie39。 What are you going to do, Jo? asked her sister Meg. When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face. Laurie opened the window and said, I39。 I39。 Yes, very. he replied.t your friends e to visit you?t want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache. I don39。 You know us.s true! Can you e and visit me? cried Laurie.m not quiet, but I39。 A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of Laurie39。 Here I am! she said brightly. Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange （牛奶凍） for you. A nice room! she said. I can read to you if you like.s talk, replied Laurie. You have three sisters—Amy, Beth and Meg. Laurie continued. You call each other39。t got a mother. Jo felt sad when she heard this.t you e and visit us? she said, It isn39。 Thank you. I39。 We know all our neighbours except you. Jo said, I39。re friends now. Wow! she said, All those books! （Adapted from Little Women）（1）From the first paragraph, we know ________________. A.s family had five membersB.Laurie and his grandpa were busyD.she wanted to visit his large houseB.she felt he was lonely and needed friendsD.s home.c. Jo wanted to Laurie39。t stop thinking about Laurie.A.b—a—c—dC.a—d—c—b（4）Which words can best describe Jo and her sisters? A.B.C.D.People need to stay in their own houses.B.People need love and friendship besides books.D.（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)But Laurie39。 Poor boy! Jo thought. He39。（3）細(xì)節(jié)排序題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，先是Jo從窗戶里看到了Laurie，之后就放心不下，告知父母之后，最后進(jìn)行了開心的交談，因此句子的順序?yàn)椋篴—d—c—b，故答案是D。s all alone. He needs some friends. She couldn39。（5）句意猜測(cè)題，根據(jù) A person needs more than books. 可知，人需要的不僅僅是書，根據(jù)文章的敘述，他解釋了Jo之后他開心了，并成為了朋友，所以除了書之外還需要關(guān)愛和友誼，故答案是C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題很簡(jiǎn)單，一般可直接在文章中找到答案。句意猜測(cè)題首先要理解句子的表面意思，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境去思考其深層含義。 Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school. Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character. To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.（1）In the year of 1994, Ghaffar began to ________. A.B.learn Beijing Opera in Beijingact the part of the Monkey King（2）The underlined word obstacle in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A.B.C.D.is successful in performing Beiji