【正文】 to use sonar. In the interview with National Geographic, he explains how the sonar works.s like having a conversation with the environment.ve never had an accident and hurt myself.ve served over 10, 000 students in nearly 40 countries, he tells the reporter. Many students are surprised how quickly results e. Seeing isn39。s in the mind.（1）Kish moves around using sonar because ________. A.it makes him see the worldC.it is important for him to keep healthy（2）Which of the following is the right order showing how the sonar works? ①The sound waves reflect off surfaces.②The person makes a clicking sound.③The brain turns the sound into pictures.④The sound waves reach the person39。①④③②②①④③①④②③②③①④（3）What can we learn about World Access for the Blind （WAFTB） from the passage? A.It sells sonar products to the blind.C.It helps the blind find more friends.（4）The best title for the passage might be ________. A.Traveling with the blindC.Looking around the world【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：丹尼爾雖然失明，但是他能利用聲吶幫助他行動。他很高興能夠幫助更多的失明兒童改善他們的生活。根據(jù)文中的語句When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect （反射） off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3D picture of my surroundings for hundreds of feet. It39。理解可知，丹尼爾主要利用聲吶來幫助他看清周圍的世界，故選B?？芍谝痪鋺?yīng)該是The person makes a clicking waves reflect （反射） off surfaces all around and return to my ears.s brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. （3）細節(jié)理解題。理解可知，丹尼爾創(chuàng)建WAFTB的目的就是教其他盲人學(xué)會利用聲吶，故選C。根據(jù)文中的語句Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually does. It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way, he says. But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountainbiking. I go almost everywhere. And I39。這就告訴人們要敢于面對生活中的困難，故選A。本文考查細節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。 t really like cooking and when she did cook. I didn39。 During a year, I had made most of its recipes （食譜） and was ready for a bigger challenger （挑戰(zhàn)）. I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my happiness, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking test my dishes in it and my skill became better and better. Now as a teen chef （主廚）. I have cooked in topclass restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for money, but because I love cooking.s food when he was a child （2）The writer39。s mother taught him how to cook. （4）Now the writer is a famous chef around the word. （5）The writer is not cooking for money 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】大意：作者由于不喜歡他媽媽做的菜，于是自學(xué)廚藝，最后成為全國知名主廚的故事。句意：作者孩子時喜歡他媽媽做的食物。t like her ，他不喜歡她做的食物，故答案為錯誤。句意：作者的父母允許他建一個測試廚房。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I did much cooking test my dishes in it and my skill became better and better. 可知，他自己買書來自學(xué)烹飪，故答案為錯誤。句意：作者是一個世界有名的主廚。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I am not doing it for money, 可知描述跟原文相符，故答案為正確。瀏覽文章大意，根據(jù)問題在文章中找到原句判斷對錯。 When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars bee popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars bee a reality. They build the object layer by layer until it is plete. Car panies already use 3D printers to make lifesize models of car parts, and medical panies use the technology to make manmade body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.Environmental protection.The world of tomorrow.Advantages of technology.（2）What do we learn from the passage? A.3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap.C.t bring air traffic jam even when they bee popular.（3）What is the correct structure of the passage? （P1=Paragraph1） A.B.C.Car panies.B.Body parts.（5）We can infer that the writer ________ about the future life with technology. A.t careB.feels disappointed【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹很多人對2050年對未來世界的兩個預(yù)測。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。如果汽車變得流行，很可能會出現(xiàn)空中交通堵塞。如果汽車停止工作會發(fā)生什么？如果飛車成為現(xiàn)實，這些問題我們必須預(yù)料到。 （3）篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying 根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知：總—分—總，故選A。根據(jù)下文They build the object layer by layer until it is （5）推理判斷題。盡管在這一切成為可能之前還有一些問題需要解決，但我們當然可以夢想一個技術(shù)使數(shù)百萬人的生活更容易、更安全的世界。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。7．閱讀理解 Many of the world39。 Representatives（代表） from 192 countries and regions went to the meeting. Although they have not reached an agreement, the Copenhagen Accord（《哥本哈根協(xié)議》） was an important beginning to save the earth. It was made by a small group of countries including China, the US, India, Brazil and South Africa. Some other countries at the conference also showed support. The accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions（排放） to the UN by January 31, 2010. The accord asks developed countries to give money to help developing countries. t reach a legal document（法律約定）. And they think the accord is not clear enough about its goals