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C、relaxed“放松的”;D、happy“高興的”。(17)考查形容詞。A、ready“樂意的,有準(zhǔn)備的”;B、likely“可能的”;C、free“自由的,免費的”;D、able“有能力的”。(18)考查名詞。A、case“情況,案例”;B、form“形式,表格”;C、method“方法”;D、way“方法,方式”。(19)考查動詞。A、doubt“懷疑”;B、wonder“想知道”;C、know“直到”;D、guess“猜想”。(20)考查名詞。A、award“獎品”;B、gift“禮物,天才”;C、lesson“課,教訓(xùn)”;D、prize“獎金”?!军c評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,代詞,狀語從句,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。knows this, and nobody would even 2 Yet there are many people who do not 3 has a good memory, he 5 means that he keeps his memory in practice 6 to bee strong. The same is true of 10 ways that work.that people who cannot read or write usually have 19 memories than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because they cannot write down something in a little notebook or something else. They have to remember names, places, songs and stories。 In a word, if you want to have a good memory, practice 20 things.1. A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Few2. A. acceptB. questionC. describeD. guess3. A. wantB. haveC. seemD. need4. A. sheB. heC. itD. one5. A. alwaysB. nearlyC. reallyD. almost6. A. withB. inC. toD. by7. A. oftenB. fastC. quicklyD. soon8. A. lowB. uselessC. helplessD. poor9. A. energyB. chanceC. spaceD. rest10. A. twoB. fourC. threeD. five11. A. whoseB. thatC. whomD. which12. A. liesB. sitsC. hidesD. stands13. A. businessB. interestC. storyD. fault14. A. fewB. someC. manyD. several15. A. unluckyB. unhappyC. unthinkableD. unable16. A. becauseB. butC. forD. since17. A. usefulB. differentC. relaxingD. same18. A. noticedB. thoughtC. believedD. joked19. A. strangerB. poorerC. worseD. better20. A. forgettingB. rememberingC. readingD. writing【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)D;(18)A;(19)D;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,論述了我們對記憶力的好壞應(yīng)有個清楚的認(rèn)識,記憶力差的人并非天生就記憶力不好,而是沒有讓大腦得到充分的利用。(1)考查代詞。每個人都知道這點,但是沒有人質(zhì)疑它,選 A。A. accept“接收,收到”;B. question“質(zhì)疑,提問”;C. describe“描述”;D. guess“猜想”。(3)考查動詞。有很多人似乎知道記憶力以同樣方式奏效,seem to do/be似乎,好像是,選C。當(dāng)有人說他有好的記憶力。(5)考查副詞。他實際的意思是他一直在訓(xùn)練記憶力,actually=really實際上,事實上.,選C。A. with“ 和......一起”;B. in“在......里面”;C. to“到…...”;D. by“通過”。(7)考查副詞。他一直在通過經(jīng)常練習(xí)來訓(xùn)練記憶力,選A。A. low“低的”;B. useless“無用的”;C. helpless“無助的”;D. poor“窮的,差的”。(9) 考查名詞。他的意思是他沒有足夠的機會練習(xí),選B。下文提到了兩個人,選 A。其中有個人通過打球練習(xí)膀子和腿,先行詞是people,定語從句中用one of whom 引導(dǎo),選C。A. lies“躺,撒謊”;B. sits“坐”;C. hides“躲藏”;D. stands“站”。(13)考查名詞。如果你的一個朋友說他的膀子很弱,我們知道這是他自己的錯,選D。A. few “很少”;B. some“一些”;C. many“很多”;D. several“幾個”。(15)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文“his parents are to blame”可知我們會認(rèn)為他是不幸的,選A。A. because“因為”;B. but“但是”;C. for“為了”;D. since “自從”。(17)考查形容詞。通過同樣的奏效的方法,選 D。A. noticed “注意到”;B. thought“想”;C. believed“相信”;“開玩笑”。(19)考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文“Of course, because they cannot write down something in a little notebook or something else.”可知不會讀書寫字的人比會寫字讀書的人記憶力更好,選D。A. forgetting“忘記”;B. remembering“記住”;C. reading“閱讀”;D. writing“寫”。practise doing sth固定短語,“練習(xí)做.....”,選B。4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I always felt sorry for people in wheelchairs. Some of them, old and weak, cannot 1 in business suits, and wheel themselves around with strong determination (意志). But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a 3 , not a person.low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must 5 I agreed to take it easy, but 6 in my direction! Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to 8 I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were 9 began to treat me differently.my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness (痛苦) set in as I was 12 t they watch where they39。at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the 15 is that you39。 People in wheelchairs are not 17 . They can see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally 18 : I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not 19 disabled.1. A. look aroundB. grow upC. wake upD. get around2. A. dressedB. coveredC. stuckD. lost3. A. heroB. disabilityC. passerbyD. star4. A. by way ofB. as toC. due toD. in terms of5. A. sleepB. breakC. runD. rest6. A. ifB. untilC. becauseD. as7. A. wheelchairB. bikeC. armchairD. bed8. A. whomB. whenC. whereD. which9. A. fineB. sadC. lightD. cheap10. A. rarelyB. immediatelyC. finallyD. rapidly11. A. allowingB. askingC. helpingD. forcing12. A. thrownB. caughtC. pulledD. beaten13. A. spaceB. mannersC. legsD. arms14. A. laughedB. staredC. shoutedD. rushed15. A. laterB. harderC. soonerD. less16. A. advantageB. differenceC. choiceD. difficulty17. A. healthyB. monC. stupidD. violent18. A. understoodB. forgotC. rememberedD. guessed19. A. meanB. needC. hateD. want20. A. generallyB. trulyC. frequentlyD. occasionally【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)C;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)D;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者由于意外不能走路,只能坐在輪椅上,終于能理解那些坐在輪椅上的人們,我們應(yīng)該尊重每一個人。A. look around “環(huán)顧”; B. grow up“ 長大”; C. wake up “ 醒來”;坐在輪椅上的人是不能自己到處走動的。(2)考查動詞。be dressed故選A。A. hero“英雄”; C. passerby“路人”; D. star“明星”。故選B。A. by way of“通過……方式”; B. as to“至于”;這里指的是由于低血壓,作者暈倒了。(5)考查名詞。 B. break“打破”;這里指的是必須要休息一會兒。(6)考查連詞。 D. as“當(dāng)”。故選D。A. wheelchair“輪椅”; B. bike“自行車”; D. bed“床”。故選A。這里指的是要把輪椅放回他找的地方,所以這里需用地點副詞,故選C。A. fine“好的”; B. sad“悲傷的”;根據(jù)上文可知,作者一直對于坐輪椅的人都感到很不舒服,所以這里指的是輪椅對別人來說是好的,但是對他來說不是。(10)考查副詞。這里指的是當(dāng)作者坐上輪椅后,人