【正文】 nameless, and 8 to no one. Suddenly, she turned her threatening eyes towards me and very loudly yelled, Why you so 9 man? After working an inhuman 8hour shift at a factory unloading (卸貨) parts for cheap furniture, I got on the bus, dirty, tired and hot. I 1 that place every day looking like I worked in a coal mine. 2 , I still felt a bit proud of myself as I had held this tiring job for 3months, which was extremely rare. So when I took my seat on the bus going home, I decided my 3 life would not lower my spirits today.高二英語(yǔ)試卷英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議題分類匯編一、高中英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I was dreaming about a better and new life when I was 4 by our new passenger. She was a middleaged woman with wornout clothes and messy hair. She got on, aggressively and 5 pushed her way into a front seat, and then turned her glare and 6 on whoever dared to look her way. With a smile, I said, I just came from work. She then loudly asked if I worked in hell and broke out in laughter, so I laughed too 10 her and told her that was funny. Then I asked her her name as I 11 why I was so dirty. Her name was Karen. As Karen was getting off the bus, she touched me 15 on the arm. With tearfilled eyes, she asked whether I39。Everyone on the bus had been watching us and then an old woman spoke to me, Sir, you just changed that woman with your heart. She will never forget how you 17 her. You are great. Other passengers gave me thumbsup signs showing their 18 . （1）考查動(dòng)詞。A. reached“到達(dá)”；B. left“離開(kāi)”；C. visited“參觀”；D. found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故選B。句意：然而，我仍然感到有點(diǎn)自豪，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)做了這份累人的工作3個(gè)月，這是非常罕見(jiàn)的。我仍然感到自豪同上文又臟又累的工作構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 （3）考查形容詞。A. strange“奇怪的”；B. interesting“有趣的”；C. unhappy“不快樂(lè)的”；D. brave“勇敢的”。故選C。句意：當(dāng)我們的新乘客攔住我時(shí)，我正夢(mèng)想著一個(gè)更好的新生活。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，通過(guò)對(duì)新乘客的描述，可知她吸引了作者的注意力，把作者從夢(mèng)想中拉倒現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中來(lái)。 （5）考查副詞。A. rudely“粗魯?shù)亍?；B. quietly“安靜地”；C. slowl“慢慢地”；D. gently“溫柔地”。 （6）考查名詞。A. puzzle“迷惑”；B. fear“害怕”；C. surprise“驚訝”；D. anger“憤怒”。 （7）考查名詞。A. satisfaction“滿意”；B. pity“憐憫”；C. disappointment“失望”；D. amazement“驚訝”。故選B。句意：只有同情和熟悉的無(wú)知，無(wú)名無(wú)姓，對(duì)任何人都無(wú)關(guān)緊要。根據(jù)對(duì)新乘客的描述及句意。 （9）考查形容詞。 A. sad“悲傷的”；B. dirty“臟的”；C. nervous“緊張的”；D. crazy“瘋狂的”。故選B。句意：然后她大聲問(wèn)我是否在地獄里工作并且大笑起來(lái)，所以我也笑了和她一起，告訴她這很有趣。根據(jù)句意，和某人一起。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞。 A. checked“檢查”；B. regretted“后悔”；C. admitted“承認(rèn)”；D. explained“解釋”。 （12）考查名詞。 A. teamwork“團(tuán)隊(duì)工作”；B. determination“決定”；C. kindness“善良”；D. honesty“誠(chéng)實(shí)”。故選C。句意：在我們面前，這個(gè)女人變了。根據(jù)下文女人的語(yǔ)言，姿勢(shì)，嗓音同上車時(shí)形成的反差，可知是改變。 （14）考查名詞。A. family“家庭”；B. stranger“陌生人”；C. friend“朋友”；D. teacher“老師”。故選C。句意：Karen下車時(shí)，她輕輕地碰了碰我的胳膊。根據(jù)上文Karen的改變，可知softly更符合語(yǔ)境。 （16）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A. might“可能”；B. could“能夠”；C. would“會(huì)”；D. should“應(yīng)該”。故選C。句意：她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你是怎么對(duì)待她的。根據(jù)上文可知我改變了Karen，所以應(yīng)該是對(duì)待更符合語(yǔ)境。 （18）考查名詞。A. humor“幽默”；B. politeness“禮貌”；C. confidence“信心”；D. admiration“欽佩”。故選D。句意：那天是我第一天意識(shí)到我是被需要的。根據(jù)上文我改變了Karen，并且得到認(rèn)可，可知我是被需要的。 （20）考查動(dòng)詞。A. owed“欠”；B. paid“支付”；C. gave“給予”；D. lent“借給”。故選C。2．For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. s second Inaugural Address used soaring language to stress America39。We are true to our belief that a little girl born into 1 .the myth that America is a land of opportunity. A way of looking at equality of opportunity is to as to what extent the life chances of a child are 4 they recently surpassed (超越)men in the number of advanced degrees they obtain. Discrimination, however, is only a small part of the 6 . Probably the most important reason for 7 higher education to Americans across the country. But then we changed, in several ways. While racial segregation（種族隔離）decreased, economic segregation increased. After 1980, the poor grew poorer, the middle stagnated（停滯不前）, and the top did better and better. A result was a widening gap in educational performance – the 9 Now Americans are ing to realize that without extensive policy changes, their long cherished belief is only a myth. It is unreasonable that a rich country like the United States has made 11 ways of providing chances for more to receive higher education, from Australia39。ve long been 13 t today. Yet we haven39。our system to contemporary realities.ve outlined are not just affordable but necessary. Even more important, though, is that we cannot afford to let our country drift farther from 15 s vision of a poor girl39。 （1）句意：我們堅(jiān)信，一個(gè)出生在貧困家庭的小女孩知道她和其他人一樣有成功的機(jī)會(huì)。 貧困；D. minority少數(shù)。 （2）句意：理想與現(xiàn)實(shí)之間的差距簡(jiǎn)直無(wú)法縮小。根據(jù)本空后的“Today, the United States has less equality of opportunity than almost any other advanced industrial country.”可知，今天，美國(guó)的機(jī)會(huì)平等程度幾乎低于任何其他發(fā)達(dá)工業(yè)國(guó)家，這說(shuō)明理想與現(xiàn)實(shí)之間的差距沒(méi)有縮小，故答案為A。A. conducted實(shí)施；B. concluded排除；D. exposed揭露、使顯露。 （4）句意：看待機(jī)會(huì)平等的一種方法是看一個(gè)孩子的生活在多大程度上依賴于他父母的教育和收入。根據(jù)本空后介紹的父母的教育和收入對(duì)孩子的生活的影響可知，要看一個(gè)孩子的生活在多大程度上依賴于他父母的教育和收入，故答案為D。A. even though即使、雖然；B. as though好像；C. only if只有；D. as if好像。 （6）句意：然而，歧視只是這種情況的一小部分原因。此處指前面提到的女性的薪酬低于男性這一情況，故答案為D。A. lack缺乏；B. leak泄露；C. explosion爆炸； D. extinction滅絕。 （8）句意：第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后，我們做出重大努力，把高等教育推廣到全國(guó)各地。 展覽；B. explore探索；C. extend擴(kuò)大、推廣；D. exploit開(kāi)采。 （9）句意：其結(jié)果是教育成績(jī)的差距越來(lái)越大——2001年出生的富裕家庭和貧困家庭的孩子之間的成就差距比25年前出生的孩子要大30%到40%。結(jié)果是教育成績(jī)的差距越來(lái)越大，所以孩子取得的成就差距也越來(lái)越大，故答案為C。A. at play 起作用；B. under control 在控制之下；C. in use在使用中；D. on show展出。 （11）句意：像美國(guó)這樣的富裕國(guó)家讓底層和中層的人很難接受高等教育，這是不合理的。上文說(shuō)美國(guó)的教育存在機(jī)會(huì)不平等現(xiàn)象，底層和中層的人很難接受高等教育，have（12）句意：有許多其他的途徑為更多的人提供接受高等教育的機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)本空后的“from Australia39。 （13）句意：這些好處就是為什么我們一直致力于1到12年級(jí)的免費(fèi)公共教育。根據(jù)本空后的“to free public education through 12th （14）句意：然而，我們還沒(méi)有做出調(diào)整使我們的制度適應(yīng)當(dāng)前實(shí)際?？涨罢f(shuō)1到12年級(jí)的免費(fèi)公共教育如今已經(jīng)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠了，但我們還沒(méi)有做出調(diào)整使我們的制度適應(yīng)當(dāng)前實(shí)際，故答案為B。A. memories回憶；B. glory 光榮；C. reality現(xiàn)實(shí)；D. ideals理想。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。最后帶入文章核對(duì)答案。 s mother ing to see me. I was a new 1 , and I gave an honest account of the students39。s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn39。he was a bright st