【正文】 pular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws.Ten years ago.In the year 2011.In the year that he was 9.（2）Cress started the Be Straw Free project in order to . A.encourage people to reduce plastic wasteC.Stop offering straws to its customers.B.Count the number of straws it uses every day.（4）Plastic straws are especially terrible because . A.scientists pay little attention to their influenceC.①③②③①④【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了塑料垃圾對(duì)環(huán)保的危害，Cress用 環(huán)保吸管替代塑料吸管。根據(jù) When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws（吸管） do Americans use every day 可知9歲的時(shí)候，米洛 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。In hopes of reducing plastic waste, he founded theproject in 2011. 可知為了鼓勵(lì)減少塑料垃圾，他在2011年創(chuàng)建了無稻草項(xiàng)目 ，故選B。根據(jù) He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order ，可知他要求當(dāng)?shù)匾患也宛^停止為每一份飲料訂單提供吸管 ， 故選A。根據(jù) Plastic straws are especially terrible. They make it easy for people to get fortable with singleuse plastics. 可知塑料吸管尤其可怕。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。4．閱讀理解 ll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony（畢業(yè)典禮）. My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn39。 Julia! Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia39。 Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn39。 Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!（1）The writer was very in her daily life. A.B.C.D.s father at the graduation ceremony. A.was busy with his workC.dropped a pin on the ground（3）This story happened on a morning. A.B.C.D.she fell off the stageB.t have beautiful dressesC.her photos weren39。The girls weren39。The writer knocked over the backdrop.C.Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了在畢業(yè)典禮上，三個(gè)孩子身上所發(fā)生的的尷尬的事。 （2）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的敘述可知蒂芙尼窘迫的原因是漂亮的裙子被風(fēng)吹起來了，故答案是C。I knocked over the whole backdrop （背景板）used to take pictures for graduates! 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。 A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm clothes, food and a tent. After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner. Finally, it was time to go to sleep, Her husband answered, I see millions of stars.s right. What does that mean to you?s true, then there could be life on one of those planets, That39。 His wife said, You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent!（1）The young couple went to the mountains to _____________. A.have a partyC.celebrate birthdays（2）Before going hiking, they ______________. A.set up a tentC.cooked dinner（3）The husband could see ____________ in the sky. A.B.C.D.someone stole their tentthe stars were beautifulC.D.A Boring TripB.A Missing TentD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage可知一對(duì)年輕夫婦決定去山里露營(yíng)，故選C。根據(jù) They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to go for a hike（遠(yuǎn)足）to see more of the mountains 可知去遠(yuǎn)足之前，他們搭個(gè)帳篷，故選B。根據(jù) Her husband answered, I see millions of stars 可知丈夫看到數(shù)百萬(wàn)顆星星，故選D。根據(jù) It means that someone has stolen our tent 可知妻子想告訴丈夫有人偷了他們的帳篷，故選A。根據(jù)本文講述一對(duì)年輕夫婦決定去山里露營(yíng)慶祝他們結(jié)婚的第一年，半夜發(fā)現(xiàn)帳篷被偷了可知 A Missing Tent 適合做標(biāo)題，故選C。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and remended （推薦） himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a wellknown hero of the state.s new laws later. One day, Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver（雕刻師） to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated （滲透） one centimeter into the wood. Now Ru Mu San Fen is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views.（1）Where did Mao Sui e from according to this passage? A.B.C.They believed in Shang Yang.B.Shang Yang gave them gold pieces.（3）What is Ru Mu San Fen often used to describe now? A.Sharp ideas or useful views.C. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and remended （推薦） himself. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang39。故選A。由Now Ru Mu San Fen is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views.故選B。7．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Nancy39。 Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals. She also borrows books on animals from her school library. She learns a lot abou