【正文】 k out a history book about Rome and read. Two hours later, she fell asleep too. They didn39。t believe it and little Tina was quite unhappy, The family had to get off the plane and then pay 10 for a tourist visa（簽證）. In the end, they decided to get back home, living at 5:00 . on the same day.（1）Where did the Greens plan to spend their weekend？ A.B.C.D.She saw a film.B.She listened to music.D.Bored.Excited.Interested.Surprised.（4）What39。What a Wrong I.A Trip to Ankara.The Greens39。D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？芍麄?nèi)ヌm扎羅特， 故選B。根據(jù)第三段中Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. 小蒂娜拿出一本關(guān)于羅馬的歷史書讀了起來(lái)。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t believe it，格林一家簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信。 （4）主旨大意題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Along with wheat, rice is one of the most important food crops in the world. It is a nutritious, healthy food. Top Five Rice﹣producing Countries（1）What food crop is the reading material mainly about？ A.B.C.D.China.B.India.D. Europe.Africa.America.Asia.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇閱讀材料主要介紹了世界水稻種植的國(guó)家和產(chǎn)量。 根據(jù) rice is one of the most important food crops in the world. 水稻是世界上最重要的糧食作物。 （2）看圖識(shí)圖題。 故選A。 根據(jù)柱形圖可知世界五大水稻生產(chǎn)國(guó)是：中國(guó)，印度，印度尼西亞，孟加拉和越南。故選D。先觀察圖片，理解圖片信息。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes （音量）? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss （聽(tīng)力喪失） ,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing. Loud noise is harmful to the inner二Most of us are bon with about 16,000 hair cells （聽(tīng)毛細(xì)胞） in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, it39。 Some people might think that their music isn39。 The safe level for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is about equal to （相當(dāng)于） the noise of a subway. （頭戴式耳機(jī)） are better than in—ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. Don39。 maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.（1）It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes （2）Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die. （3）From the fourth paragraph, we know people don39。世界衛(wèi)生組織稱，超過(guò)10億的年輕人在聽(tīng)力方面存在問(wèn)題，因?yàn)樗麄冮L(zhǎng)時(shí)間大聲聆聽(tīng)。聽(tīng)八十小時(shí)大于85分貝或15分鐘大聲100分鐘的聲音是不安全的。這就是人們聽(tīng)力損失的原因。根據(jù) It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB （分貝） for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. 可知挺高于85分貝八個(gè)小時(shí)或者100分貝15分鐘是不安全的。 （2）判斷正誤題。 （3）判斷正誤題。 （4）判斷正誤題。 （頭戴式耳機(jī)） are better than in—ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. 可知頭戴式耳機(jī)比置入式耳機(jī)更好，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。通讀全文可知大意是：聽(tīng)大聲的音樂(lè)對(duì)聽(tīng)力有害，不是講耳朵是人體重要的組成部分，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。7．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 If you look at the top of your phone, you39。 On March 30, Shanghai vicemayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also bee the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.t just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well.s selfdriving test cars have one problemlag（延遲）. When the car sees an obstacle（障礙物）, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don39。 The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically （自動(dòng)地） place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.（1）Which city was 5G tested for the first time? A.Shanghai.C.5G is widely used in China now.B.There are no symbols at the top of our phones.（3）The writer uses selfdriving cars as an example to . A.s fast speed can be helpfulB.explain how selfdriving cars work（4）What is IoT according to the passage? A.An online store where you can buy anything.C.5G will help us buy eggs quickly.B.Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：當(dāng)人們看手機(jī)上方的時(shí)候，會(huì)看到3G或者4G的小符號(hào)。但是，當(dāng)5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)全面覆蓋時(shí)，這些符號(hào)將會(huì)成為過(guò)去時(shí)。5G將會(huì)在很多方面改善人們的生活。根據(jù) Shanghai has also bee the first city in China to start testing 5G networks。故選B。根據(jù)About 100 times faster than 4G networks， 5G will let people download and upload data（數(shù)據(jù)） faster than ever before。t just bring faster mobile internet?？芍?，5G的速度將會(huì)是4G的100倍，人們下載或者上傳數(shù)據(jù)都會(huì)快很多。在其他方面，人們也可以利用5G。故選B。根據(jù)…With 5G， this lag will be greatly lowered， making the cars safer。作者通過(guò)這個(gè)例子來(lái)告訴我們5G的告訴怎樣起作用的。 （4）詞義猜測(cè)題。可知，IoT指的是把所有人和物聯(lián)系起來(lái)的一個(gè)巨大的在線網(wǎng)絡(luò)。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。可知，當(dāng)冰箱里沒(méi)有雞蛋時(shí)，冰箱可以自動(dòng)在網(wǎng)上下單買雞蛋。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。而主觀判斷題考查的是對(duì)文章的感情基調(diào)等，這類題必須經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)作者的態(tài)度、意圖以及對(duì)整篇文章進(jìn)行深一層的推理等。對(duì)于詞意猜測(cè)題。找出問(wèn)題答案。/ Next 5 TODAYJUN 29SUNJUN 30MONJUL 1TUEJUL 2WEDJUL 321176。CMostly cloudy19 176。Partial sunshineMore19 176。Clouds and sunMore20 176。Partly sunnyMore22176。Times of clouds and sunMoreTemperature Normal 21176。 N/A 26176。 13176。 More Historical Weather Data （數(shù)據(jù)） Sunrise/sunsetSunrise: 6:06 AMSunset: 7:57 PMDuration: 13:51 hrMoonrise/moonsetMoonrise: 9:03 PMMoonset: 9:01 AMDuration: 11:58 hrAstronomy （天文學(xué)）（1）What will the weather be like in three days? A.Partly sunny.C.Cloudy and rainy.（2）What was the high temperature on Jun. 29, 2018? A.B.C.D.JUN 29.JUN 30.JUL 1.JUL 2.（4）When did the sun rise today?