【正文】 擊阻止吸引（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____? A.B.C.D.help students keep away from fightsB.advise students to help each otherD.sadB.seriousD. （1）詞義推斷題。如果你知道背后有人攻擊你……理解可知，attack的意思是“攻擊”，故選B。根據(jù)文中的語句Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. （3）細節(jié)理解題。s something you can ，此文主要介紹讓學生如何避免打架，故選A。由文中語句In the school, everyone involved（卷入） in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. 理解可知，作者是以嚴肅的語氣來說明這個問題的，故選C。本文考查細節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。 Dear Lucy, England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I39。 Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn39。 I39。s a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend. Write back soon!Love,Sandy（1）Where did Sandy39。Hong Kong.Sydney.New York.London.（2）Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are cheaperwarmernewerlarger（3）How many people are there in Sandy39。2.B.6.D.Dad.B.Jack.D.Sandy39。B.s parents.C.s new classmates.D.s new life.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Sandy向Lucy介紹了他一家從香港搬到英國后的生活狀況。根據(jù)文中的語句It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are ，Sandy以前住在香港，故選A。根據(jù)文中的語句They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much ，Sandy喜歡英國房子的原因就是比香港的大很多，故選D。根據(jù)文中的語句Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn39。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。t like moving to England because he misses his friends so ，Jack不喜歡搬家到英國，故選C。 （5）理解歸納題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。4．請閱讀下面的海報，從每小題所給的A，B，C三個選下中選出一個最佳選項。 House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighborhood will tell you how to do it.Fire Safety Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don39。s one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day.t call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can.（1）________ makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller. A.B.C.half an hour2 minutes293 seconds（3）According to the poster, ________ can help save you from a house fire. A.making and following a plan to escapeC.after you reach safelyB.when you find out what causes the house fire（5）The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to ________. A.save time as much as possibleC. （1）細節(jié)理解題。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。t have a house fire escape plan to follow. ”可知，77%的家庭沒有可遵守的火災逃離方案。故答案是B。根據(jù)“Don39。 （5）細節(jié)理解題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般可以直接從文中找到答案。 Hi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numbers, it39。 These days I39。s considered to be the Great American Novel, or one of the greatest novels of all time. The story takes place on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale. lives. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.（1）What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about? A.Speaking.C.Writing.（2）The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia are very cuteare in small numbersC.D.Science.B.Detective story.D.It39。B.s about the writer39。Its story happens on a ship.There39。 （1）細節(jié)題。m reading Moby , I love detective ，故選C。根據(jù)In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to ，兔子已經(jīng)擠進了陸地。它們吃其他動物需要吃的植物，所以其他動物覺得很難生存，所以兔子導致了一個問題，故選C。根據(jù)These days I39。s considered to be the Great American Novel, or one of the greatest novels of all ，即novel，故選B。根據(jù)Last month I read The Stolen Letter. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the ，故選D。6．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。 My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she39。t have much in mon. She doesn39。m trying to say. What should I do?Yours,Jim Dear Jim,s not easy being your age. And it39。 It39。s nagging （嘮叨） you because she just wants what39。s work, she39。 In my opinion, it39。s eyes, his mother doesn39。s trying to say. （3）Dr. Green thinks it39。s opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day39。s nagging and offers three suggestions. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】主要講了Jim給格林先生介紹自己的問題是與媽媽的關(guān)系越來越糟，格林先生給Jim回復告訴他解決辦法。根據(jù)My relationship with my mother is worse and worse ，而不是朋友，故選錯誤。根據(jù)She doesn39。m trying to ，故選正確。根據(jù)It39。 （4）細節(jié)題。s work, she39。 （5）細節(jié)題。第三段講了三個方法：分享學校生活，做家務(wù)，告訴父母自己的情感，故選正確。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes （音量）? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss （聽力喪失） ,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing. Loud noise is harmful to the inner二Most of us are bon with about 16,000 hair cells （聽毛細胞） in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, it39。 Some people might think that their music isn39。 The safe level for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is about equal to （相當于） the noise of a subway. （頭戴式耳機） are better than in—ear ones. They