【正文】 your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape （逃離） safely. Be ready to act at once.t have a house fire escape plan to follow. That39。 Don39。A smoke alarmA pair of eyeglassesA wheelchair（2）We may have only ________ to escape from a house firm safely. A.B.C.stopping the fire from spreadingB.keeping awake betwren11 pm. and 7 am.（4）Call 119 for help ________. A.as soon as you are ready to escapeC.plan their live as they wishB.protect themselves in a right way【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了當(dāng)家庭火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)，應(yīng)該如何做才能夠最安全，損失最小。根據(jù)“The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms”可知，煙霧報(bào)警器會(huì)降低火災(zāi)的死亡, 故答案是 A。根據(jù)“You may have as little as two minutes to escape （逃離） safely” 可知，故答案是 B。根據(jù) “Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don39。制定并且遵守逃離方案可以救助人們。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t call 119 until you are safely outside. ”可知，直到你安全到達(dá)戶外后再打 119，故答案是 A。根據(jù)“So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them.”可知張貼海報(bào)的目的是以正確的方式保護(hù)人們，故答案是C。5．閱讀理解 Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, you will never get going.t be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. It39。t get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.t do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts（調(diào)整）to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.re doing is learning and not taking action, it39。lessnothingeverythingmore（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A.One of the best ways to learn is to take action.C.Overpreparation is not good for reaching a goal.（3）A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk. A.sit there and think about how to walkC.read books about how to walk（4）We can usually read the passage in a storybooka newspaperan advertisementa guidebook（5）The purpose of the passage is . A.to tell us how to be successfulC.to talk about the importance of learning【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文告訴我們一個(gè)道理，最后的學(xué)習(xí)方法是從行為結(jié)果中去學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù) 看來你知道的越來越少了，可知當(dāng)你學(xué)到新東西時(shí)你發(fā)現(xiàn)有更多的東西要知道 ， 故選D。根據(jù)One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions 學(xué)習(xí)的最好方法之一是采取行動(dòng)，從這些行動(dòng)中獲得的結(jié)果中學(xué)習(xí)，可知學(xué)習(xí)與做無關(guān)是錯(cuò)的 ， 故選C。根據(jù) The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking可知，當(dāng)嬰兒想學(xué)會(huì)走路時(shí)，就應(yīng)該站起來開始走，故選A。根據(jù)本文是告訴我們一個(gè)道理，故會(huì)在報(bào)紙上看到這篇文章，故選B。本文告訴我們一個(gè)道理，最后的學(xué)習(xí)方法是從行為結(jié)果中去學(xué)習(xí)，故本文是談?wù)撟龅闹匾?，故選C。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題四種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps（凸塊）and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump.t be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.t find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn39。 This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.（1）Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend？ A.B.To find her speed was too slow.D.Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.B.Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.D.Being cheered on by everyone.B.Feeling more confident and ing back.D.a﹣b﹣c﹣d.B.c﹣a﹣b﹣d.D.Playing in the Park Is FunB.Don39。D.因?yàn)樗€是個(gè)騎自行車的新手，我認(rèn)為她很快就放棄了。露西騎自行車確實(shí)有很多困難。她摔倒了很多次。她不斷地振作起來，再試一次。有一天，露西知道堅(jiān)持是有回報(bào)的。根據(jù)At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump. 可知，起初， 我以為露西可以沿著賽道騎車， 但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車離地太低，一直卡在隆起的路面上。 （2）句意猜測題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 可知她甚至把自行車從跑道上帶到主公園練習(xí)在平坦的地面上推開和加速。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)排序題。 第三段第二行She fell many times她摔了很多次；第三段中間 She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground。 第三段最后and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once，又一次，直到她最終達(dá)到了自己的目標(biāo)，在整個(gè)賽道上不摔倒一次，故答案是C。根據(jù)：It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off. 這一天露西知道堅(jiān)持是有回報(bào)的， 可知答案是B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；句義猜測題，需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語境，進(jìn)行合理想象，確定句子的意思；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，總結(jié)中心思想，凝練句式，最終確定答案。 Dear Dr. Green,s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don39。t always understand what I39。 I know how you feel. It39。s not easy being a mother, either.s mon for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, s