【正文】 admitted to hospital, I was very anxious. But after a few days I was OK. And if you39。 and nurses. t thank them enough. Those patients who were discharged early like us are very grateful to the people who helped us, because without them, it39。Worried about his daughter39。I can39。t realize how ill you were. Nothing could be done except get away. Dad, I love you. After growing up, I think I39。t live without you, Dad. Don39。Because of infectious virus as well as its outbreak Tian Fuxin fell ill, experiencing a period of fighting the disease. However, he received the words his daughter had not long been able to speak out Dad, I love you.（1）Whom does the underlined word them in the fourth paragraph refer to? residents staff three interviewees government（2）Which of the following is FALSE? daughter couldn39。. little psychological tricks are helpful him her being quarantined in Shanghai him to fight disease and she loved him all the way. say goodbye to the father.（4）The article es from新的冠狀病毒引起的肺炎改變了他們的生活。根據(jù)第三段中的“And if you39。 and nurses“如果你感染了新型冠狀病毒，政府可以支付你的醫(yī)療費用?！笨赏浦瑒澗€詞them指代的是“醫(yī)務(wù)人員”。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。re infected by the novel coronavirus, the government covers your medical expenses. Our meals are the same as the doctors39。我們的伙食和醫(yī)生護士的一樣?！笔清e誤的。 （3）考查推理判斷。t be pessimistic. Little psychological tricks are helpful. You have to tell yourself I am feeling better.”由此可知，女兒留下了這封信，鼓勵他與疾病作斗爭，她一直深愛著他。 （4）考查推理判斷?？赏浦?，所以這篇文章不可能來自雜志、小冊子，更不可能來自小說，最有可能來自一份報紙。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，代詞指代和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇新聞報道，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 Anyone who is afraid of failure and afraid to face challenges will never taste success, so said our professor in marketing. I laughed it off at that time, but got frightened when it actually happened in my life. However, the least expected thing happened. Iraq invaded Kuwait. Tension ran high in the region. Eventually the war broke out, and many people fled the country, leaving my firm in deep trouble.s failures are people who did not realize how close they were to succeed when they gave up. I was living against all hopes, believing that something good would happen. After 2 months the war ended. My persistence paid off: people started flooding back and the car bookings picked up, five times over.s viewpoint is ________. A.providing explanationsC.D.UnconfidentB.NervousD.get rid ofsmooth awaymake less forcefulimprove on（4）The author39。informpersuadedescribeentertain【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者的教授曾經(jīng)說過，任何害怕失敗和害怕面對挑戰(zhàn)的人永遠都不會嘗到成功的滋味。 （1）考查推理判斷。下文主要通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷闡述了自己的觀點，即通過舉例說明的方式。 （2）考查推理判斷。我想過逃跑；以及第五段中的“I felt I made a wrong decision to move there. I was now ready to face failure.”我覺得搬到那里去是一個錯誤的決定?？芍?dāng)伊拉克和科威特之間的戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時，作者感到?jīng)]有信心。 （3）考查詞義猜測。故可推測劃線短語意思為削弱，與C選項含義接近。 （4）考查推理判斷。畢竟，只有經(jīng)歷才能使人堅強。這意味著它將花費更長的時間。可知作者寫這篇文章的目的是勸說人們面對挑戰(zhàn)或失敗時要大膽去對應(yīng)，保持積極的心態(tài)。故選B。4．閱讀理解 It didn39。 The biggest change by far and the one for which I will always be most grateful is this bigpicture perspective. That will stick with me for the rest of my life. When I39。t seem that pressing. It goes that, Do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. Living daily life down here on the planet is so much better with this attitude!（1）Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word stomach in paragraph 2? A.Attend.C.Afford.（2）What is the most important change to the writer? A.He doesn39。He will always be most grateful for everything.D.caged bird longs for clouds.B.Let bygones be bygones.Time works great changes.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，講述了在一次太空之旅后作者對待生活的態(tài)度的變化。根據(jù)第二段中的“It didn39。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 （3）考查推理判斷。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 Olympic National Park, with its temperate rainforests and breathtaking views, exerts a natural pull on many Pacific Northwestemers. But Seattle writer Rosette Royale found it repellent. To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty and unpleasant place. I couldn39。t make sense.s photography.yes39。 Royale and Carlin went on five separate journeys to the Olympic wilderness. They camped in spring, summer, fall and winter. For Royale, the trips were exhausting and terrifying. But the trips were also inspiring, and helped Royale—a black, strange man—to develop a relationship with the outdoors that he had never experienced before.re a camper. But there was one aspect of Carlin39。t escape: alcohol abuse. While he never brought beer on their camping journeys, the effects of years of drinking weren39。s invitation. camping trips with Carlin. reading of Carlin39。 （1）詞義猜測題。由此可知，But Seattle writer Rosette Royale found it 。故選D。根據(jù)第三段“Little did I know,” said Royale, “that saying 39。 would change the course of my life.”（“我不知道，”羅亞爾說，“說‘是’會改變我的人生軌跡。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段For Carlin, the trips were an opportunity to throw off the label of “homeless. 對卡林來說，這些旅行是一個擺脫“無家可歸”標(biāo)簽的機會。故選B。涉及詞義猜測題，細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Did you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old, and could not read until he was seven? His parents and teachers worried about his mental ability.s music teacher said about him, As a poser (作曲家) he is hopeless. What if this young boy had believed it? When the sculptor (雕刻家) Auguste Rodin was young, he had difficulty learning to read and write. Today, we may say he had a learning disability. His father said of him, I have an idiot (白癡) for a son. His uncle agreed. He39。 Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no good ideas. Enrico Caruso was told by one music teacher, You can39。 What if these people had listened and bee discouraged? Where would our world be without the music of Beetho