【正文】 preserved human specimens reveal the wonders of human development and show how poor health, good health, and lifestyle choices can shape your body.（1）Which exhibit do you need to book in advance? Garden Bird39。 The Cycle of Life（2）What can you do in A Bird39。 history. different birds from all over the world.（3）What is special about BODY WORLDS amp。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍瑓F(xiàn)Butterfly Garden需要提前預(yù)訂。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s World部分中的“Practice your flying technique in the Bird Walk.”在Bird Walk中練習(xí)你的飛行技巧。故選A。根據(jù)BODY WORIDS amp。 The Cycle of Life這個展覽不是永久性的，而是臨時的。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 Anyone who is afraid of failure and afraid to face challenges will never taste success, so said our professor in marketing. I laughed it off at that time, but got frightened when it actually happened in my life. However, the least expected thing happened. Iraq invaded Kuwait. Tension ran high in the region. Eventually the war broke out, and many people fled the country, leaving my firm in deep trouble.s failures are people who did not realize how close they were to succeed when they gave up. I was living against all hopes, believing that something good would happen. After 2 months the war ended. My persistence paid off: people started flooding back and the car bookings picked up, five times over.s viewpoint is ________. A.providing explanationsC.D.UnconfidentB.NervousD.get rid ofsmooth awaymake less forcefulimprove on（4）The author39。informpersuadedescribeentertain【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者的教授曾經(jīng)說過，任何害怕失敗和害怕面對挑戰(zhàn)的人永遠(yuǎn)都不會嘗到成功的滋味。 （1）考查推理判斷。下文主要通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷闡述了自己的觀點，即通過舉例說明的方式。 （2）考查推理判斷。我想過逃跑；以及第五段中的“I felt I made a wrong decision to move there. I was now ready to face failure.”我覺得搬到那里去是一個錯誤的決定?？芍?dāng)伊拉克和科威特之間的戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時，作者感到?jīng)]有信心。 （3）考查詞義猜測。故可推測劃線短語意思為削弱，與C選項含義接近。 （4）考查推理判斷。畢竟，只有經(jīng)歷才能使人堅強。這意味著它將花費更長的時間?？芍髡邔戇@篇文章的目的是勸說人們面對挑戰(zhàn)或失敗時要大膽去對應(yīng)，保持積極的心態(tài)。故選B。4．閱讀理解 ll have no trouble answering these questions.s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children bee unclear。 The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began plaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost kneedeep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they39。 Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a rubycrowned kinglet and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.s around them. I asked them what they39。 Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.（1）According to Paragraph 2, pared with adults, children are more anxious to do wondersB. feelingsC.eager to explore the world around them（2）What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3? A.B.To follow the teacher39。To admit mistakes honestly.（3）The bird watchers39。are very patient in their observationB.care only about the names of birdsD.The natural beauty isn39。They focus on arriving at the camp in time.C.They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.（5）In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should . A.get rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeC.try our best to protect nature【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，我們有多久沒有仔細(xì)觀察我們周圍的世界了。 （1）考查推理判斷。s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder.“可知,與成人相比較,孩子觀察得更多,孩子的一天充滿了魔力、新奇和驚奇。故選D。根據(jù)第三段作者敘述在一個寒冷的夜晚,作者和學(xué)生徒步旅行穿過一條小溪的時候,學(xué)生們抱怨水太冷而不愿往前走,結(jié)果事實上那是一個溫泉。故選A。根據(jù)第四段中的”Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming things.“可知,鳥觀察者發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥后只關(guān)心鳥的名字,并不關(guān)心它在做什么。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s around them.“可知,徒步旅行者只關(guān)心能夠及時到達(dá)目的地,而很少關(guān)心周圍的事物。 （5）考查推理判斷。故選A。5．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 What makes a person a giver or taker? The idea give vs. take takes shape in all interactions (互動) and relationships of our lives. We39。re on the receiving end. We keep changing between the two based on different situations on a daily basis, if not an hourly one. Is there a gender factor (性別因素) that plays a part in this? As a woman, I do enjoy the act of giving up my time, my knowledge, and my care and my attention to others. I don39。m being taken for granted. I also tend to get upset when I see a loved one39。s safe to say I39。 I do know someone, however, who is 99% giver. They39。re changed the lives of many people, they rarely see any of it returned. But the universe is slowly repaying them。re now extremely successful, well known for what they do.（1）We can learn from the first paragraph that ________. A.people are not always givers or takersC.few differences exist between givers and takers（2）In Adam Grant39。hate takersB.enjoy relying on themselvesD.s study focused on ________. A.the gender difference in giving and takingC.the salary difference between women and men（4）The author tends to ________. A.expect something in return for giving most of the timeC.be a plete matcher（5）What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.Sharing is the greatest human quality.C.Givers are worth respecting.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，大多數(shù)人在尋求給予和接受之間的平衡，