【正文】 判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。When times get tough, we all look for ways to cut back. When we39。One costcutting proposal is to allow college students to get a bachelor39。s a question: Would the quality of undergraduate education suffer? Few US universities have formally approved a threeyear degree model. In my opinion, a quality fouryear education is always superior to a quality threeyear education. A college education requires sufficient time for a student to bee skilled in their major and do coursework in fields outside their major. It is not a good idea to water down education, any more than it39。s time to shorten the learning process. learning takes place over time. education should be watered down. education calls for reform.（2）We can learn from the passage that ________. American universities are against the threeyear degree model famous US universities are considering adopting the threeyear degree model are willing to accept the threeyear degree model threeyear degree model can make college learning more efficient（3）In most US universities, ________. students are offered the coop program39。 （1）考查主旨大意?？赏茢?，文章作者認(rèn)為把大學(xué)四年的學(xué)制縮短為三年不是一個(gè)好主意，學(xué)好大學(xué)功課是需要付出時(shí)間的，所以這篇文章的中心思想是“最好的學(xué)習(xí)是隨著時(shí)間的推移而進(jìn)行的。 （2）考查推理判斷。由此推斷出，大多數(shù)美國大學(xué)反對“三年制學(xué)位”模式，故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“For one thing, most universities already allow highly qualified students to graduate early by testing out of certain classes and obtaining a number of college credits.”一方面，大多數(shù)大學(xué)已經(jīng)允許合格的學(xué)生通過某些課程的考試和獲得一些大學(xué)學(xué)分提前畢業(yè)。故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的“A college education requires sufficient time for a student to bee skilled in their major and do coursework in fields outside their major.”大學(xué)教育要求學(xué)生有足夠的時(shí)間掌握專業(yè)技能，并在專業(yè)以外的領(lǐng)域?qū)W習(xí)課程；以及“It is not a good idea to water down education, any more than it39?？芍髡叻浅？粗卮髮W(xué)教育質(zhì)量。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Theater Listing Guide Chicago, Phoenix Theatre Kinky Boots, Adelphi Theatret want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper. No children younger than 6 will be admitted. Children under 3 are tree except in reserved seating.s Theatres famous tragedies. McKellen39。 Les Miserables, Queen39。 Adapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo, the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love, sacrifice, passion and revolutionary spirit. In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the world39。Cyndi Lauper.B.Grammy and Tony.D.Chicago.Kinky Boots.King Lear.Les Miserables.（3）What can we infer about the shows mentioned in the passage? A.The shows are adapted from ancient stories.C.The audiences should check the age policy before buying the tickets.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個(gè)劇院最新節(jié)目的情況。根據(jù)Kinky Boots , Adelphi Theatre部分中的“Fans of musical edy won39?？芍狵inky Boots的作曲家是Cyndi Lauper。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s Theatre部分中的“In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the world39?？芍狶es Miserables是世界上播放時(shí)間最長的音樂劇。 （3）考查推理判斷。；“Kinky Boots, Adelphi TheatreChildren under 3 are free except in reserved seating. ”3歲以下兒童免費(fèi),但預(yù)留座位除外。s Theatre中You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre.”你必須年滿12歲才能進(jìn)入劇院。s Theatre中It is remended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.”建議7歲以上兒童觀看,5歲以下兒童禁看。故選D。4．閱讀理解 ll have no trouble answering these questions.s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children bee unclear。 The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began plaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost kneedeep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they39。 Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a rubycrowned kinglet and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.s around them. I asked them what they39。 Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.（1）According to Paragraph 2, pared with adults, children are more anxious to do wondersB. feelingsC.eager to explore the world around them（2）What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3? A.B.To follow the teacher39。To admit mistakes honestly.（3）The bird watchers39。are very patient in their observationB.care only about the names of birdsD.The natural beauty isn39。They focus on arriving at the camp in time.C.They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.（5）In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should . A.get rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeC.try our best to protect nature【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，我們有多久沒有仔細(xì)觀察我們周圍的世界了。 （1）考查推理判斷。s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder.“可知,與成人相比較,孩子觀察得更多,孩子的一天充滿了魔力、新奇和驚奇。故選D。根據(jù)第三段作者敘述在一個(gè)寒冷的夜晚,作者和學(xué)生徒步旅行穿過一條小溪的時(shí)候,學(xué)生們抱怨水太冷而不愿往前走,結(jié)果事實(shí)上那是一個(gè)溫泉。故選A。根據(jù)第四段中的”Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming things.“可知,鳥觀察者發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥后只關(guān)心鳥的名字,并不關(guān)心它在做什么。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s around them.“可知,徒步旅行者只關(guān)心能夠及時(shí)到達(dá)目的地,而很少關(guān)心周圍的事物。 （5）考查推理判斷。故選A。5．閱讀理解 m