【正文】
may be hard to imagine that a sofa or a table could actually be________green product, but they really can be depending on what they39。 Therefore, when you want to hunt for the perfect green furniture, you should choose the green materials.【答案】 environmentally;going;offers;to;products;that/which;either;natural;choice;a 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,我們在替換家俱時,要選擇對生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的家俱,因為制作這些家俱的材料要么是可更新的要么是自然的,這樣,你就保護了環(huán)境。副詞其后為形容詞friendly,可考慮用副詞修飾形容詞,即環(huán)境友好型,故填environmentally。consider doing sth固定短語,“考慮做某事”,故填going。根據(jù)主語green furniture綠色家具帶來許多益處。 (4)考查介詞。damage to固定短語,“毀壞......。 (5)考查名詞。(6)考查定語從句。 (7)考查連詞。either ......or.....固定短語,”或者.......或者......“,故填either。句意:原料對于環(huán)境也有益處,或者是因為它們是可再生資源,或者因為它們都是天然的。 (9)考查名詞。不定冠詞后接單數(shù)名詞,故填choice。根據(jù)下文”green product“,可知產(chǎn)品為單數(shù),用不定冠詞,填a。4.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Tik Tok, ________ launched in China as Douyin in September 2016, describes ________ (it) as a forum to capture and present the world39。s most valuable private panies. Most of the videos, which tend to last around 15 seconds, show someone dancing, lipsyncing (對口型) ________ a song or a video clip, or pulling some kind of running gag (笑料), ________ the app has also gained followings among some particular groups, especially military personnel.t succeeded;the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一款應(yīng)用軟件Tik Tok(抖音)。句意:抖音于2016年9月以“抖音”的名義在中國推出,它將自己描述為一個通過手機直接捕捉和呈現(xiàn)世界上的創(chuàng)意、知識和珍貴生活瞬間的論壇。 (2)考查代詞。主語與賓語為同一個時,賓語用反身代詞。 (3)考查副詞。修飾動詞capture and present應(yīng)用副詞,故填directly。句意:它的所有者是Bytedance,這是一家總部位于中國的初創(chuàng)企業(yè),被認為是世界上最有價值的私營企業(yè)之一。填based。句意:Tik Tok用戶輕擊并按住以錄制短視頻,還可以添加音樂和視覺效果。 (6)考查介詞。時長都在15秒左右,其中有跳舞、對口型、唱歌或視頻剪輯,也有開玩笑的,但這款應(yīng)用也獲得了一些特定群體的關(guān)注,尤其是軍事人員。 (7)考查連詞。時長都在15秒左右,其中有跳舞、對口型、唱歌或視頻剪輯,也有開玩笑的,但這款應(yīng)用也獲得了一些特定群體的關(guān)注,尤其是軍事人員。 (8)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“the charm and”可知應(yīng)填名詞,故填attraction。句意:Tik Tok的魅力和吸引力部分在于,它的年輕用戶已經(jīng)接受了它,把它當作一個嘗試網(wǎng)絡(luò)幽默的地方,這種幽默在其他平臺上還沒有成功。t succeeded。句意:《紐約時報》的Kevin Roose稱,這款應(yīng)用是社交媒體世界中一個令人耳目一新的異類,給他帶來了罕見的“幸?!备杏X。故應(yīng)用定冠詞,填the。5.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Ne Zha, China39。(hit) North American theaters later this month.distribution pany specializing in bringing top Asian film titles to US cinemas, will release the film in select 3D IMAX theaters across North America on Aug 29, ________ Written and directed by firsttime feature filmmaker Yang Yu, also known ________(tell) of Ne Zha, a boy born as a social outcast (棄兒)because of a divine prophecy(神的預(yù)言) ________he would destroy the world. He tries to change his predetermined fate and people39。(bee) their true hero.(adapt) of Chinese folk tale and excellent wordofmouth, the film the first Chinese animated film is proving to have long legs at the box (large) theatrical release in the country39。 (1)考查非謂語動詞。 (2)考查冠詞。根據(jù)語境,這里是泛指一家分銷公司,要用不定冠詞,pany為輔音開頭,故填a。句意:美國電影發(fā)行公司W(wǎng)ell Go USA Entertainment將于8月29日在北美部分3D IMAX影院上映該片,9月6日將在全國范圍內(nèi)進行擴張。根據(jù)句意, follow和邏輯主語將于8月29日在北美部分3D IMAX影院上映該片這件事之間是被動關(guān)系,要用其過去分詞形式,故填followed。be known as固定短語,作為.....出名,故填as。tell在句中做謂語,主語Yang Yu是單數(shù),謂語動詞也要用單數(shù)。故填tells??崭裉幒蟮膆e would destroy the world是一個完整的句子,要用一個連詞連接這個句子。 (7)考查非謂語動詞。 (8)考查名詞。故填adaptation。句意:《哪吒》的總票房為41億元(),而且還在繼續(xù)增加,是中國有史以來最受歡迎的動畫片,也是中國票房歷史上排行第四的院線電影。 (10)考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意,《哪吒》這部電影是中國票房歷史上第四大的,這里要使用the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞的最高級+of的結(jié)構(gòu),表示第幾最….,故填largest。6.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chopsticks, or kuaizi in Chinese, ________ (be) a pair of small equal length sticks, usually made of wood, ________( use) for eating Asian food It is believed the first chopsticks ________ (develop) over 5,000 years ago in China. The ________(early) evidence of a pair of chopsticks made out of bronze was excavated (出土) from the Ruins of Yin near Anyang, Henan province,dating back to roughly 1,200 BC. There is an old Chinese custom making chopsticks part of a girl39。 (1)考查時態(tài)。 (2)考查非謂語動詞。 (3)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 (4)考查形容詞。 (5)考查冠詞。 (6)考查定語從句。 (7)考查非謂語動詞。 (8)考查名詞。 (9)考查副詞,此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動詞are used,故填frequently。of one39。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài),非謂語動詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),形容詞,冠詞,定語從句,非謂語動詞,名詞,副詞以及介詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 t eat meat, while vegans are people who don39。Organic farming is ________ rising trend that is appearing in the UK. Many people are rejecting genetically modified(轉(zhuǎn)基因的)food and want their food to be ________(organic) produced. Organic farmers use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat ________(produce) without the use of drugs.【答案】 to eat;are being;Why;on;Worries;healthier;the;another;organically;is produced 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,素食主義在英國逐漸增加,越來越多的英國人決定不食用肉類和動物產(chǎn)品。 (1)考查非謂語動詞。decide to do固定短語,“決定做……”。 (2)考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)使現(xiàn)在進行時,表示逐漸變化的過程。 (3)考查疑問詞。 (4)考查介詞。have an effect on固定短語,“對……有影響”。 (5)考查名詞。根據(jù)句意及謂語動詞have可知,此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 (6)考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)使用比較級。 (7)考查冠詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表特指,應(yīng)使用定冠詞。 (8)考查形容詞。another“另外的”。 (9)考查副詞。此處修飾動詞produce,應(yīng)使用副詞形式。 (10)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài),且描述的是客觀事實,應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞,時態(tài),介詞,名詞,形容詞,冠詞,副詞以及語態(tài)等多個知識點的考查,是一篇社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。8.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Although the Obamas and Prince Harry have a famously close relationship, the former first couple might not be invited to the uping royal wedding and if they don39。Government officials in the . are reportedly encouraging Harry not to invite the Obamas for fear ________ offending current president Donald Trump (who is unlikely ________(receive) an invitation of his own). According to The Sun, the couple have made __5________ clear that they would like to invite the Obamas to their wedding on May 19. Of course, ________(be) the president of the United States is no guarantee of a royal wedding ________ (invite). t receive any card to William and Kate39。s wedding will not be) , even ________ he was the sitting president at the time.【答案】 to blame;of;to receive;to be seen;it;originally;which;being;invitation;though/if 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道,奧巴馬和哈里王子是出了名的好朋友,但是明年哈里王子的婚禮可能不會邀請奧巴馬夫婦。 (1)考查非謂語動詞。be to blame固定短語,“被責備”,故填to blame 。句意:英國政府眾多官員都跟哈里說不要請奧巴馬一家,就擔心會觸怒美國現(xiàn)任總統(tǒng)特朗普, for fear of 固定短語,“擔心”,故填of。句意:特朗普當然收不到婚