【正文】 （即：過去的情況），應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填broke。句意：我積攢了一堆書，沉浸其中，逃離我周圍和內(nèi)心的世界。sink into固定短語(yǔ)“陷入到……中”。綜上，該從句應(yīng)用into which引導(dǎo)。 （8）考查代詞。奧威爾、陀思妥耶夫斯基、哈珀where ___8___ could silently process without bothering me是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾my thoughts，該空在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指代my thoughts，指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞用they。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。_______ (make) from the books是定語(yǔ)，修飾a physical wall。故填made。句意：從更真實(shí)的意義上說，書籍是豐富自己生活的最好方式，而世界上大量的書籍讓我興奮不已，尤其是當(dāng)我去二手書店卻無(wú)意尋找某本書的時(shí)候。故填to search。2．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空 s to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in petition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】 popularity；have been signed；scientific；globally；explanations；proving；the；that；as；lies 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中藥在國(guó)外逐漸受歡迎的原因，以及現(xiàn)在所面臨的問題。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞作為gain的賓語(yǔ)，故填popularity。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)so far“迄今為止”可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)agreements）和sign之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，又主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，因此填have been signed。 （4）考查副詞。 （5）考查名詞。 （6）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （7）考查冠詞 。in the long run固定短語(yǔ)，“從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看”，故填the。此處是同位語(yǔ)從句的連接詞，從句using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches _______9_______ being in petition成分和意義都完整，故用連接詞that，故填that。regard…as…固定短語(yǔ)，“把……看作……”，故填as。分析句子可知，此處是表語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)前文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the potential for its enormous effects“它巨大影響的潛力”是不可數(shù)名詞，故填lies。3．語(yǔ)法填空 their names are written by teachers using Chinese writing brush. ________(similar), Shaanxi Normal University has been sending their freshmen calligraphy admission for eleven years. Several former professors in ________ It is believed in China that handwriting is the man, ________s temperament (氣質(zhì)), but can also reflect one39。 cultural petence. At the same time, parents are attaching great importance ________s calligraphy practice. It is fair to say that calligraphy is not left out in today39。 ________, its inparable value is standing out. （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。be reported to have done固定短語(yǔ)，據(jù)說/傳聞……的事情發(fā)生在過去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。 （2）考查定語(yǔ)從句。句中先行詞為an admission letter,在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞where。 （3）考查副詞。這里用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。 （4）考查代詞。in one39。這里指代former professors,故用their。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中邏輯主語(yǔ)handwriting is the man與mean之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。 （6）考查形容詞。修飾名詞calligraphy,前用形容詞形式。 （7）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。aim to do固定短語(yǔ)，“目的在于做”。 （8）考查介詞。attach importance to固定短語(yǔ)，“認(rèn)為……有重要意義”，故填to。句意：書法在當(dāng)今這個(gè)快節(jié)奏的社會(huì)中不僅沒有過時(shí),反而價(jià)值突顯。通常是上句先否定一種情況,再以instead引出下句,提出相反的情況。 （10）考查名詞。這里由and連接與writers并列,故填viewers,表示觀看者。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，定語(yǔ)從句，副詞，代詞，形容詞，介詞以及名詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 ve been looking to replace your furniture, consider________(go) green because green furniture________(offer) many benefits. Here are a few tips to get you started on your hunt for the perfect ecofriendly furniture. .t harmful to your health. Also its manufacturing process doesn39。 The materials________are used in furniture are what make them green. Materials can be good for the environment________because they are renewable resources or because they are all________(nature). A lack of chemicals in furniture also means it is a better________(choose) for the environment. It may be hard to imagine that a sofa or a table could actually be________green product, but they really can be depending on what they39。 Therefore, when you want to hunt for the perfect green furniture, you should choose the green materials.【答案】 environmentally；going；offers；to；products；that/which；either；natural；choice；a 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，我們?cè)谔鎿Q家俱時(shí)，要選擇對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的家俱，因?yàn)橹谱鬟@些家俱的材料要么是可更新的要么是自然的，這樣，你就保護(hù)了環(huán)境。副詞其后為形容詞friendly，可考慮用副詞修飾形容詞，即環(huán)境友好型，故填environmentally。consider doing sth固定短語(yǔ)，“考慮做某事”，故填going。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)green furniture綠色家具帶來許多益處。 （4）考查介詞。damage to固定短語(yǔ)，“毀壞......。 （5）考查名詞。（6）考查定語(yǔ)從句。 （7）考查連詞。either ......or.....固定短語(yǔ)，”或者.......或者......“，故填either。句意：原料對(duì)于環(huán)境也有益處，或者是因?yàn)樗鼈兪强稍偕Y源，或者因?yàn)樗鼈兌际翘烊坏摹?（9）考查名詞。不定冠詞后接單數(shù)名詞，故填choice。根據(jù)下文”green product“，可知產(chǎn)品為單數(shù)，用不定冠詞，填a。5．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。use one word that best fits each blank. This is where my kids grew upve been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is more than just a building. In the front room, there39。s name and the date.s this one thing in a home that39。ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, ________ the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do ________ about it. Three weeks later, my children39。 （1）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 （2）考查形容詞。故填the hardest。句意：我認(rèn)識(shí)的朋友拜訪過他們以前的家，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的高墻上剛剛粉刷過。故填to discover。句意：盡管最后的標(biāo)記是10年前我的孩子停止成長(zhǎng)時(shí)留下的，但是這么多年來，我一直在說我搬家的時(shí)候會(huì)多么不愿意離開那堵墻。故填even though/ even if。根據(jù)下文作者的孩子請(qǐng)了專業(yè)的攝影師去家里拍照可知，此處是指孩子們決定做一些事情。 （6）考查定語(yǔ)從句。故填whose。根據(jù)上文的So one day, 可知，敘述的是過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，故填took。句意：不管怎樣，她設(shè)法拍下了那些年我們經(jīng)歷的一切。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故填transforming。根據(jù)后面的名詞photo是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可知，此處需用冠詞a修飾，表示“一個(gè)”。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，形容詞，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，連詞，代詞，定語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句以及冠詞等多個(gè)