【正文】 句意：演出回顧了中國的古代，展示了中國豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)，歌頌了現(xiàn)在。故填from。 （6）考查形容詞。 故填an。 To avoid ________ (show) off superiority among wealthy students, Woodchurch High School in northwestern England has recently made an ________ (announce) to refuse quality designer coats, including Canada Goose, often worth hundreds of dollars. Such coats make poor students feel bad since these items lead to inequality. They feel left out and inadequate, ________ (say) The Independent in its last issue.故填that。be open to固定短語，“愿意接受……的”。moderate ________ (spend) is certainly a good idea when we are still too young to get a job. There is a British saying that offers some good advice in this situation: Look after the pennies, and the pounds will look after ________(they).【答案】 thought；annually；targeting；to；the；richest；consumption；that；spending；themselves 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，如今人們對待金錢的看法，許多人非常認(rèn)真地對待存錢的想法，節(jié)儉的觀念也在富人中流行起來。根據(jù)后面的most plex可知，它是最復(fù)雜的，前面要加上定冠詞，故填the。 （4）考查定語從句。 。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，remain to do固定短語，“有待做某事”，這件事和看之間是被動關(guān)系，用不定式的被動，故填to be seen。t receive any card to William and Kate39。Government officials in the . are reportedly encouraging Harry not to invite the Obamas for fear ________ offending current president Donald Trump (who is unlikely ________(receive) an invitation of his own).此處修飾動詞produce，應(yīng)使用副詞形式。根據(jù)句意及謂語動詞have可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 （1）考查非謂語動詞。 （9）考查副詞，此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動詞are used，故填frequently。 （1）考查時態(tài)。 （10）考查形容詞。be known as固定短語，作為.....出名,故填as。 Ne Zha, China39。 （8）考查名詞。修飾動詞capture and present應(yīng)用副詞，故填directly。 （9）考查名詞。根據(jù)主語green furniture綠色家具帶來許多益處。 （9）考查副詞。句意: 很多父母都是“木匠型”父母，對他們來說，把孩子撫養(yǎng)成人是非常必要的。 （1）考查語態(tài)。 （7）考查連詞。句意：科學(xué)家說，鱷魚比恐龍壽命長約6500萬年。（英語）高三英語專題匯編語法填空(一)含解析一、語法填空1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。outlive by固定短語，“比……壽命長”，故填by。句意：如果/當(dāng)/一旦一條鱷魚在水邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個人，它會殺死他。 As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The carpenter thinks that his or her child can________(shape). The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you39。句意:“木匠型”父母認(rèn)為他或她的孩子可以被塑造。此處為It39。句意: 我們非常關(guān)心我們的孩子，我們認(rèn)為他們很難掌握自己的未來，我們不愿意讓他們自由探索世界。 First, green furniture isn39?？芍獞?yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填offers。對于環(huán)境來說這是一個好的選擇。 （4）考查非謂語動詞。句意：Tik Tok的魅力和吸引力部分在于，它的年輕用戶已經(jīng)接受了它，把它當(dāng)作一個嘗試網(wǎng)絡(luò)幽默的地方，這種幽默在其他平臺上還沒有成功。s animated blockbuster hit of the summer, is ready ________ Built on a successful________ （5）考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。句意:《哪吒》的總票房為41億元(),而且還在繼續(xù)增加,是中國有史以來最受歡迎的動畫片,也是中國票房歷史上排行第四的院線電影。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是句子謂語動詞，根據(jù)下文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語chopsticks是復(fù)數(shù)，故填are。 （10）考查介詞。句意：素食主義在英國正成為一種上升趨勢，越來越多的人決定不吃肉和動物制品。故填Worries。故填organically。s wedding, (which was considered a state event, while Harry and Meghan39。 （5）考查代詞。 （9）考查名詞。 Yang Yu, ________is the director of it, made up his mind ________ (produce) a film on the theme of breaking old rules and changing fate. Yang chose Nezha as his character, the ________ (bine) of the rebellious (叛逆的)but straight youth. The film is loosely based on the Chinese novel The Investiture of the Gods. In the novel, Nezha is born during the Shang dynasty and is famous ________ fighting against the Dragon King.句意：導(dǎo)演楊鈺下定決心拍攝一部以打破舊規(guī)則、改變命運為主題的電影。 （9）考查非謂語動詞。 Yesterday, I was walking down the street ________ I saw four separate dimes (角) on the ground shining in the sunlight. I bent down, picked them up and entered the post office. Inside a lady ________ (dig) through her purse at the counter anxiously looking for change to mail a package. Believe it or not, she was exactly forty cents short. How amazing it was! I placed my dimes on the counter. The smile I got in return was worth a thousand ________ (dollar).【答案】 when；was digging；dollars 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者昨天走在大街上，撿了四毛錢，進(jìn)入郵局時，發(fā)現(xiàn)一位女士正缺少四十美分來郵局包裹，作者幫助了這位女士支付了所缺少的錢。 Many people take the idea of saving money very seriously. Back in 1924, in Italy, a group of people________ (think) the inability to resist spending a major social problem. They had the idea of starting a day to remind people to put away some money for a rainy day. This is how World Saving Day, held on Oct 31st ________(annual), was started, and it39。就此作者建議太年輕找不到工作的時候應(yīng)當(dāng)適度消費。故填to。 （9）考查非謂語動詞。 （2）考查表語從句。句意：一些人認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)該剝奪父母為孩子買任何他們喜歡的有價值的東西的權(quán)利。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。 In addition to traditional symbols including the Great Wall and lucky animals________the Chinese dragon and the Chinese phoenix, the performance also showed China39。以及展現(xiàn)在面前的未來。 （4）考查時態(tài)。ban sb. from doing 固定短語，“禁止某人做某事”，符合句意。故填said。a number of 固定短語，“大量，許多”，因 number 之前由increasing修飾，元音音素開頭的單詞之前用不定冠詞an。本句為同位語從句修飾先行詞view，且從句中不缺少成分應(yīng)用that。句意：欠發(fā)達(dá)國家的人們更愿意接受小心花錢的呼吁。 But however we view money 句意：這是中國有史以來最復(fù)雜的動畫片。point是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，填points。句意：但是哈里和梅根會不會聽從政府官員的建議還有待考究。In 2011, Obama didn39。 句意：許多人拒絕轉(zhuǎn)基因食品，希望他們的食物是有機(jī)生產(chǎn)的。句意：對食品安全和像瘋牛病這樣的食源性疾病的擔(dān)憂也起到了一定的作用。根據(jù)素食協(xié)會的說法，無肉飲食可以幫助降低某些癌癥、心臟病和高血壓的風(fēng)險。此處應(yīng)填名詞作為原因狀語從句的主語，結(jié)合上下文可知此處意為“筷子的發(fā)音”，“發(fā)音”是pronunciation，故填pronunciation。s dowry, since the ________(pronounce) of kuaizi is similar to the words for quick and son.Chopsticks are ________(frequent) used in daily life. They have bee more than a kind of tableware and have established a set of etiquette (禮儀) and customs ________their own.【答案】 are；used；were developed；earliest；an；that／which；maintaining；pronunciation；frequently；of 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，講述了筷子在我國的歷史、作用和文化意義。根據(jù)句意,這里要表示的是《哪吒》這部電影有41億元的票房,介詞with意為有,擁有….符合句意,故填With。 （4）考查介詞。結(jié)合上下文可知為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。句意：抖音于2016年9月以“抖音”的名義在中國推出，它將自己描述為一個通過手機(jī)直接捕捉和呈現(xiàn)世界上的創(chuàng)意、知識和珍貴生活瞬間的論壇。 Tik Tok users tap and hold________ (record) a short video and can add music and visual effects. The videos can then be uploaded with hashtags to join a variety of topics and trends.此處形容詞作表語，故填natural。 （3）考查時態(tài)。故填who/that。 （5）考查代詞。re unwilling to allow them to ________ (free) explore the world. she says. The truth is that the ________ (little) that parents worry about outes, the better their children may live in life.【答案】 be shaped；into；controlling；to explore；it；found；anxious；who/that；freely；less 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了現(xiàn)代美國存在的木匠型父母和園丁型父母的特點。根據(jù)上文”you could not“可知為“否定詞+形容詞比較級”表示最高級